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a)
\(n_{H_2\left(dktc\right)}=\dfrac{V}{22,4}=\dfrac{5,6}{22,4}=0,25\left(mol\right)\\ m_{H_2}=n\cdot M=0,25\cdot2=0,5\left(g\right)\)
b)
\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{3\cdot10^{23}}{6\cdot10^{23}}=0,5\left(mol\right)\\ m_{O_2}=n\cdot M=0,5\cdot32=16\left(g\right)\)
a, \(n=\dfrac{V}{22,4}\left(đktc\right)=\dfrac{5,6}{22,4}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
\(M=2.H=2.1=2\)(g/mol)
\(m=n.M=0,25.2=0,5\left(g\right)\)
b, \(n=\dfrac{3.10^{23}}{6.10^2}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(V=n.22,4\left(đktc\right)=0,5.22,4=11,2\left(l\right)\)
\(a.n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{0,4}{40}=0,01\left(mol\right)\\ b.n_{H_2O}=\dfrac{0,6.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ m_{H_2O}=0,1.18=1,8\left(g\right)\)
\(c.n_{O_2}=\dfrac{9,6}{16}=0,6\left(mol\right)\\ V_{O_2}=0,6.22,4=13,44\left(l\right)\\ d.n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{5,6}{22,4}=0,25\left(mol\right)\\ Số.phân.tử.là:0,25.6.10^{23}=1,5.10^{23}\left(phân.tử\right)\)
\(a_1,m_{CaCO_3}=0,25.100=25(g)\\ a_2,m_{SO_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}.64=9,6(g)\\ a_3,m_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{9.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}.98=147(g)\)
a) nCO2=[(9.1023)/(6.1023)]=1,5(mol)
=> mCO2=1,5.44=66(g)
V(CO2,đktc)=1,5.22,4=33,6(l)
b) nH2=4/2=2(mol)
N(H2)=2.6.1023=12.1023(phân tử)
V(H2,đktc)=2.22,4=44,8(l)
c) N(CO2)=0,5.6.1023=3.1023(phân tử)
V(CO2,đktc)=0,5.22,4=11,2(l)
mCO2=0,5.44=22(g)
d) nN2=2,24/22,4=0,1(mol)
mN2=0,1.28=2,8(g)
N(N2)=0,1.1023.6=6.1022 (phân tử)
e) nCu=[(3,01.1023)/(6,02.1023)]=0,5(mol)
mCu=0,5.64=32(g)
Mà sao tính thể tích ta :3
\(n_{Al_2O_3}=\dfrac{0,9.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,15\left(mol\right)\\ m_{Al_2O_3}=102.0,15=15,3\left(g\right)\\ n_{O_2}=\dfrac{5,6}{22,4}=0,25\left(mol\right)\\ m_{O_2}=0,25.32=8\left(g\right)\)
a) \(n_{C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}}=\dfrac{25,65}{364}=0,07\left(mol\right)\)
b) \(n_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{1,2.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(m_{Cl_2}=0,2.71=14,2\left(g\right)\)
c) \(n_{C_2H_2}=\dfrac{52}{26}=2\left(mol\right)\)
\(m_{C_2H_2}=2.22,4=44,8\left(l\right)\)
d) \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{5,6}{22,4}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
Số phân tử của O2 là 0,25.6.1023 = 1,5.1023