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Bài 9,
62x73+36x33=36x73+36x27=36(73+27)=36x100=3600.
197-\([\)6x(5-1)2+20220\(]\):5=197-\([\)6x16+1\(]\):5=197-97:5=197-97/5=888/5.
Bài 10,
21-4x=13
=>4x=21-13=8
=>x=8:4=2.
30:(x-3)+1=45:43=42=16
=>30:(x-3)=16-1=15
=>x-3=30:15=2
=>x=2+3=5.
(x-1)3+5x6=38
=>(x-1)3+30=38
=>(x-1)3=38-30=8=23
=>x-1=2
=>x=3.
a) \(4^n=4096\Rightarrow4^n=4^6\Rightarrow n=6\)
b) \(5^n=15625\Rightarrow5^n=5^6\Rightarrow n=6\)
c) \(6^{n+3}=216\Rightarrow6^{n+3}=6^3\Rightarrow n+3=3\Rightarrow n=0\)
d) \(x^2=x^3\Rightarrow x^3-x^2=0\Rightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(3^{x-1}=27\Rightarrow3^{x-1}=3^3\Rightarrow x-1=3\Rightarrow x=4\)
f) \(3^{x+1}=9\Rightarrow3^{x+1}=3^2\Rightarrow x+1=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
g) \(6^{x+1}=36\Rightarrow6^{x+1}=6^2\Rightarrow x+1=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
h) \(3^{2x+1}=27\Rightarrow3^{2x+1}=3^3\Rightarrow2x+1=3\Rightarrow2x=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
i) \(x^{50}=x\Rightarrow x^{50}-x=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^{49}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^{49}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^{49}=1=1^{49}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
4n = 4096
4n = 212
n = 12
5n = 15625
5n = 56
n = 6
6n+3 = 216
6n+3 = 23.33
6n+3 = 63
n + 3 = 3
`(2^x+1)^2 =25`
`=> (2^x+1)^2 = (+-5)^2`
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2^x+1=5\\2^x+1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2^x=4\\2^x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x+6\right)\left(5^x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+6=0\\5^x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\5^x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^{2023}=x-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^{2023}-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left[\left(x-3\right)^{2022}-1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\\left(x-3\right)^{2022}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\\left(x-3\right)^{2022}=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x-3=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lời giải:
a. $x^3=4^3\Rightarrow x=4$
b. $x^2=49=7^2=(-7)^2$
$\Rightarrow x=7$ hoặc $x=-7$
c. $x^3+1=28$
$x^3=28-1=27=3^3$
$\Rightarrow x=3$
d. $2^x=16=2^4$
$\Rightarrow x=4$
e. $2^4.2^x=2^6$
$\Rightarrow 2^{4+x}=2^6$
$\Rightarrow 4+x=6$
$\Rightarrow x=2$
g.
$5^x=25.5^3=5^2.5^3=5^5$
$\Rightarrow x=5$
Lần sau bạn lưu ý viết đề bằng công thức toán (biểu tượng $\sum$ góc trái khung soạn thảo) để đề được rõ ràng hơn nhé.
Bài 1:
2\(x\) = 4
2\(^x\) = 22
\(x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
Bài 2:
2\(^x\) = 8
2\(^x\) = 23
\(x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
1) 62 . x = 36
=> x = 36 / 36 = 1
2) 9x - 42 = 11
9x - 16 = 11
9x = 11 + 16 =27
=> x = 27/9=3
3) 10 + 2x = 42
2x = 16 - 10 =6
=> x = 3
4) 231 - ( x - 6 ) =103
( x - 6 ) = 231-103=128
=> x = 128+6=134
5) 10 + 3x = 45 / 42
3x = 43-10=64-10=54
x = 18
6)25 + 52x = 82 + 62
25 + 25x = 100
25x = 100-25=75
=> x = 75/25=3
*Chúc bạn học tốt*
1) 62.x=36 2) 9.x-42=11 3)10+2.x=42 4)231-(x-6)=103 5)10+3x=45:42 6)25+52.x=82+62
36.x=36 9.x-16=11 10+2.x=16 x-6 = 231-103 10+3x=43 25+25.x =64+36
x=36:36 9.x =11+16 2.x =16-10 x-6 =128 10+3x=64 25+25.x =100
x=1 9.x =27 2.x =6 x =128+6 3x=64-10 25.x =100-25
x =27:9 x =6:2 x =134 3x=54 25.x =75
x =3 x =3 x=54:3 x =75:25
x=18 x =3
1. \(6x^3-8=40\\ 6x^3=48\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2
2. \(4x^5+15=47\\ 4x^5=32\\ x^5=8\\ \Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\left(\text{vì }x\in N\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
3. \(2x^3-4=12\\ 2x^3=16\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2
4. \(5x^3-5=0\\ 5x^3=5\\ x^3=1\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)Vậy x = 1
5. \(\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=\left(x-5\right)^{2018}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{5;6\right\}\)
6. \(\left(3x-2\right)^{20}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \Rightarrow3x-2=3x-1\\ 3x-3x=2-1\\ 0=1\left(\text{vô lí}\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
7. \(\left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left[\left(3x-1\right)^2\right]^{10}\\ \Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2=3x-1\\ \left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left[\left(3x-1\right)-1\right]=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=1\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=\frac{2}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
8. \(\left(2x-1\right)^{50}=2x-1\\ \left(2x-1\right)^{50}-\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \left(2x-1\right)\left[\left(2x-1\right)^{49}-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^{49}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=1\left(t/m\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x = 1
9. \(\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}-\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}\left[\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}-5=0\\\frac{x}{3}-5=1\\\frac{x}{3}-5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}=5\\\frac{x}{3}=6\\\frac{x}{3}=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\cdot3=15\\x=6\cdot3=18\\x=4\cdot3=12\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{15;18;12\right\}\)
\(1.6x^3-8=40\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^3=48\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=8\Leftrightarrow x^3=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
\(2.4x^3+15=47\) (T nghĩ đề là mũ 3)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3=32\Leftrightarrow x^3=8=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
Câu 3, 4 tương tự nhé.
a) \(3^2.x+2^3.x=51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3^2+2^3\right)=51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow17x=51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy
b) \(6^2.2-\left(84-3^2.x\right):7=69\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(84-3^2.x\right):7=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow84-3^2.x=21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^2.x=63\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
Vậy
3x^6-1=2
(=) 3x^6=2+1
(=) 3x^6=3
(=) x^6=3:3
(=)x^6=1
=> x=1