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Reported speech with gerund
1."Shall we go for a swim now?"
She suggested...going for a swim then..
2."I know I'm wrong," he said
He admitted.....being wrong....
3."I didn't say that," he said
He denied...saying that....
4."If only I had told him the true!"
Jane regrets....not having told him the true...
5."I haven't finished the assignment yet.I'm really sorry"
The boy apologized...for having not finished the assignment yet....
6."It's you who took my bag" said the man told the boy.
The man accused....the boy of taking his bag.
7."No,no.I really must sit for the test."
She insisted on...sitting for the test...
8."What I always want is to becme a doctor,' she said
She dremt..of becoming a doctor..
9,"I can't let you use the mobile phone," his mother said
His mother prevented...him from using the mobile phone...
10."It's really nice of you to visit me," She said to him
She thanked...him for visiting her.....
11. "I like the car.I'll buy it"
The woman thought...of buying the car which she liked....
12."I feel like going to Americaa soon"
She looked forward to......going to America soon..........
13."Whatever you do,don't walk on the grass"the safeguard said to the tourists
The safeguard warned..the tourists not to walk on the grass
14."It was you and only you who stole the cake from the fridge"my mother told my sister
My mother accused..my sister of having stolen the cake from the fridge...
15.:I'm sorry that i broke the glass" said Peter
Peter apologized.......for having brokrn the glass...
Reported speech with gerund
1."Shall we go for a swim now?"
She suggested.....going for a swim then.....
2."I know I'm wrong," he said
He admitted........being wrong...........
3."I didn't say that," he said
He denied.......saying that......
4."If only I had told him the true!"
Jane regrets......telling him the true.......
5."I haven't finished the assignment yet.I'm really sorry"
The boy apologized......for not finishing the assignment......
6."It's you who took my bag" said the man told the boy.
The man accused.....the boy of taking his bag......
7."No,no.I really must sit for the test."
She insisted on...........sitting for the test......
8."What I always want is to becme a doctor,' she said
She dremt.....becoming a doctor....
9,"I can't let you use the mobile phone," his mother said
His mother prevented......me from using the mobile phone......
10."It's really nice of you to visit me," She said to him
She thanked.......him for visiting her...........
1. Our house is small, but we enjoy living there
=> Even though our house is small, we enjoy living there.
2. The book is in my bag. You gave it to me. (which)
=> The book which you gave to me is in my bag.
3. The man is sitting on the bench. He is my new History teacher. (who)
=> The man who is sitting on the bench is my new History teacher.
4. "I'll see you next week, Lan." said Nam.
=> Nam told Lan that he would see her the next week.
1: ''I will give to you a change to become an account for my company''said he
He promised...... to give me a chance to become an accourt for his company.
2: ''Don't forget to close the window before going to bed''They said
They reminded........ me to close the window before going to bed.
3: ''Try you best to study''my father said to me
My father encouraged....... me to try my best to study.
4: ''I don't agree with you on the matter''said he
He refused....... to agree with me on the matter.
5 : ''You broke my camera!'' Susan said to Richard (accused)
SuSan..... accused Richard of having broken/ breaking her camera.
6: ''I didn't attack any boy'' said the man
The man denied.......... having attacked / attacking some boy.
7:''I must study hard for my next examinaon''
She said.... she had to study hard for her next examination.
8: ''Why don't you decorate your room will wall paper
Mai suggested........ that I should decorate my room with wall paper.
9: ''I hate to be critised by non-professionals'' the football said
The football star..... hated being critised by non-professionals.
10: ''Do you know how to get the town center?'' She asked me(WAY)
He asked me...... the way to the town center.
11:''If you don't pay the ransom we'll kill the boy''said the kidnappers
The kidnappers...... threatened to kill the boy if you refused to/didn't pay the ransom.
12:''I must see the manager!''he cried
He instisted........ on seeing the manager
13: ''I didn't break the window''said Tom
Tom denied...... having broken/ breaking the window.
1,he asked me:''where will you go tomorrow ?
=>he asked me .......where i would go the next day.........................................
2,word hard or you can't pass the exam .
=>If .........you don't work hard, you can't pass the exam...........................................................
3,The teacher said to Nam ''Come into my office ,please''
=>The teacher asked .........nam to come into her office...............................
4,The man asked Mai ''where are you from ?''
=>The man.........asked mai where she was from.................................................
5,My mother asked me,''why don't you clean your room ?''
=>my mother ........suggested me cleaning my room...........
1. Our house is small,but we enjoy living there
=>even THOUGH OUR house is small, we enjoy living there
2. The book is in my bag. You gave it to me(which)
=>the book WHICH YOU gave to me is in my bag.
3. The man is sitting on the bench. He is my new history teacher(who)
=>the man WHO is sitting on the bench is my new history teacher
4. She gave me a happy smile
=> she SMILE HAPPILY TO ME
5. If you smoke less, you'll feel better
=>The LESS YOU SMOKE, THE BETTER YOU FEEL
EX 1:
1," We itbe safe to stay in the mountains for the night if the weather doesn't change for the better?" we asked the guide
=> We asked the guide if it would be safe to stay in the mountains for the night if the weather didn’t changed for the better.
2. The porter saidto me . " i'll wake you up . when the train arives in Leeds''
=> The porter told me he would wake me up when the train arrived in Leeds.
3, My wife saidto me : " While you are away . i'll do the packing"
=> My wife told me that she would do the packing while I was away.
4, "don't leave until i phone you." he asked me
=> He told me not to leave until he phoned me.
5, " after he leaves hospital. they 'll take him to the south ." the doctor said .
=> The doctor said that after he left hospital they would take him to the South.
6, " they'll wait for the fisherman to return until it gets dark ." the local man explained to me.
=> The local man explained to me that they would wait for the fisherman to return until it got dark.
7. as soon as i hear from him. i'll let you know" my neighbour said to me.
=> My neighbour told me she would let me know as soon as she heard from him.
8. "i'll live in town till my husband returns from the expedition and when hereturns .we'll go to the seaside together" she said
=> She said that she would live in town untilher husband returned from the expedition and that when he returned,they would go to the seaside together.
9. the mother said to her son" sit still, please"
=> The mother told her son to sit still.
10.john said to his friend . " come and spend a week with us"
1. " have you travelled abroad much?'' he asked me
=> He asked me if I had travelled abroad much.
2. "who has written this note ?" the boss asked the secretary
=> The boss asked the secretary who had written that note.
3. "i've just received a postcard from my sister,"my friend said to me
=> My friend told me she had just received a postcard from his sister.
4. " the students also took part in arranging the conference." the chair man said.
=> The chairman said that the students had also taken part in arranging the conference.
5. " have you beenhere long ?" the stranger asked me
=> The stranger asked me if I had been there long.
6." did you really see this happen with your own eyes?" the policeman asked the boy.
=> The policeman asked the boy if he had really seen that happen with his own eyes.
7. " i hopethey will havetaken a decision by the end of the meeting" she remarked
=> She remarked that she hoped they would have taken a decision by the end of the meeting.
8. " did you watch the detecive film on TV yesterday?" he asked her.
=> He asked her if she had watched the detective film on Tv the previous day.
9."this story happened long ago" he said. " and few people remember anything about it"
=> He said that story had happened long before and that few people remembered anything about it.
10." i haven't read so interseting a book since i don't remember when." she said
=> She said that she hadn’t read so interesting a book since she didn’t remember when.
Đề bài : change these sentences into indirect speech
1 'where are you going now?' Lan said to Nam
Lan asked Nam where he was going then
2 'Mr Nam will teach us tomorrow' The students said
The students said Mr Nam would teach them the next day
3 ' Lan's mother was ill, so the didn't go to class this morring' A girl said
A girl said Lan's mother had been ill, so she hadn't gone to class that morring
4 ' Don't move,or I'll shoot ! ' the robber said
the robber told me not to move or he would shoot
5 'If I were you, I wouldn't tell that' My friend said to me
My friend advised me not to tell that
6 'You shouldn't stay up too late' I said to my son
I said my son shouldn't stay up too late
7'I will neet you tomorrow morning' I said to my grardma
I told my grardma I would meet her the following morning
8 'Lan you open the windowsi please?' The man said to me
The man asked me to open the window
9'Did you watch TV last night?' My friend said
My friend asked me if i had watched TV the previous night
10' When I seen her, I will tell you' Nam said to me
Nam told me When he saw her, he would tell me
11'When are you,John?' peter said
peter asked John where he was
12' Don't be late for shool,lienl' Lien's mother said
Lien's mother told her not to be late for shool
13' How do you go to work every day' He said to me
He asked me How i went to work every day
14'will you help me move this chair away?' The girl said to the man
The girl asked the man to help her move that chair away
Đề bài : change these sentences into indirect speech
1 'where are you going now?' Lan said to Nam
lan asked nam where he was going then.
2 'Mr Nam will teach us tomorrow' The students said
THE STUDENTS SAID THAT MR NAM WOULD TEACH THEM THE NEXT DAY
3 ' Lan's mother was ill, so the didn't go to class this morring' A girl said
A GIRL SAID THAT LAN'S MOTHER HAD BEEN ILL ,SO SHE HADN'T GONE TO CLASS THAT MORNING
4 ' Don't move,or I'll shoot ! ' the robber said
THE ROBBER TOLD ME NOT TO MOVE.
5 'If I were you, I wouldn't tell that' My friend said to me
MY FRIEND ADVISED ME NOT TO TELL THAT.
6 'You shouldn't stay up too late' I said to my son
I TOLD MY SON NOT TO STAY UP TOO LATE.
7'I will neet you tomorrow morning' I said to my grardma
I SAID TO MY GRANDMA THAT I WOULD MEET HER THE NEXT MORNING.
8 'Lan you open the windowsi please?' The man said to me
THE MAN ME TO OPEN THE WINDOW
9'Did you watch TV last night?' My friend said
MY FRIEND ASKED ME IF I HAD WATCHED TV THE PREVIOUS NIGHT.
10' When I seen her, I will tell you' Nam said to me
NAM SAID TO ME THAT WHEN HE SAW HER , HE WOUDL TELL ME
11'When are you,John?' peter said
PETER ASKED JOHN WHEN HE WAS.
12' Don't be late for shool,lienl' Lien's mother said
LIEN'S MOTHER TOLD HER NOT TO BE LATE FOR SCHOOL.
13' How do you go to work every day' He said to me
HE ASKED ME HOW I WENT TO WORK EVERY DAY.
14'will you help me move this chair away?' The girl said to the man
THE GIRL ASKED THE MAN IS HE WOULD HELP HER TO MOVE THAT CHAIR AWAY/
chuyển câu bị động
1 he said to me '' i have some thing to show you now''
-> He said he had something to show me then
2 she said '' i am leaving here for hue tomorrow''
She said she was leaving there for hue the next day
3 tom said to her '' i'll come with you as soon as i am ready''
Tom said to her that he would come with her as soon as he was ready
4 the father said to us '' i must go now ''
The father said to us that he had to go then
5 ''who puts the salt in my cup of coffee'' asked peter
Peter asked who put the salt in his cup of coffee
6, she asked me '' why do you come home late''
She asked me why I came home late
7, he asked the girl '' can you play the piano ?''
He asked the girl if she could play the piano
8 '' i am having a good tome here'' said maryam
Maryam said she was having a good time there
9 '' do you like pop music'' hoa said maryam
-> Hoa asked Maryam if she liked pop music
10 '' where do you live , the boy '' asked man
Man asked the boy where he lived
The man accused the boy of taking his bag.