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a: =7/8:(2/9-18+1/36)-5/12
=-7/142-5/12=-397/852
b: =3/7(4/9+5/9:6/12)=2/3
c: =5^8(16/31-47/31)+1/3=-5^8+1/3
d: =7/2(3/8+5/8:4/15)=609/64
A) 7/38 x 9/11 +7/38 x 4/11 -7/38 x 2/11
=7/38.(9/11+4/11-2/11)
=7/38
B) 5/31 x 21/25 + 5/31 x -7/10 - 5/31 x 9/20
=5/31.(21/25-7/10-9/20)
=5/31.(-31/100)
=-1/20
Bài 1 : Bài giải
\(-2\left(-3-4x\right)-3\left(3x-7\right)=31\)
\(6+8x-9x-21=31\)
\(-x-15=31\)
\(-x=31+15\)
\(-x=46\)
\(x=-46\)
b, \(10\left(x-7\right)=8\left(x-4\right)+x\)
\(10x-70=8x-32+x\)
\(10x-70=9x-32\)
\(10x-9x=-32+70\)
\(x=38\)
c, \(2\left|x-1\right|=3\cdot\left(5-1\right)\)
\(2\left|x-1\right|=15-3\)
\(2\left|x-1\right|=12\)
\(\left|x-1\right|=12\text{ : }2\)
\(\left|x-1\right|=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=-6\\x-1=6\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=7\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }x\in\left\{-5\text{ ; }7\right\}\)
d, \(2\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x-3\right)=x\)
\(2\left(x+3-x-3\right)=x\)
\(2\cdot0=x\)
\(x=0\)
e, \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }x\in\left\{-3\text{ ; }4\right\}\)
a, \(-2\left(-3-4x\right)-3\left(3x-7\right)=31\)
\(6+8x-9x-21=31\)
\(-x-15=31\)
\(-x=31+15\)
\(-x=46\)
\(x=-46\)
b, \(10\left(x-7\right)=8\left(x-4\right)+x\)
\(10x-70=8x-32+x\)
\(10x-70=9x-32\)
\(10x-9x=-32+70\)
\(x=38\)
c, \(2\left|x-1\right|=3\cdot\left(5-1\right)\)
\(2\left|x-1\right|=15-3\)
\(2\left|x-1\right|=12\)
\(\left|x-1\right|=12\text{ : }2\)
\(\left|x-1\right|=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=-6\\x-1=6\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=7\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }x\in\left\{-5\text{ ; }7\right\}\)
d, \(2\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x-3\right)=x\)
\(2\left(x+3-x-3\right)=x\)
\(2\cdot0=x\)
\(x=0\)
e, \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }x\in\left\{-3\text{ ; }4\right\}\)
31) 1/2.x+3/5.(x-2)=3
1/2x + 3/5x - 6/5 = 3
x(1/2 + 3/5) = 3 + 6/5
x.11/10 = 21/5
x=21/5 : 11/10
x = 42/11