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a/ 5x +y -2x = 28 => 3x +y = 28
x/10 = y/6 = z/21 = 3x /30= y/6 = 3x +y / 36 = 28 /36 = 7/9
=> x= 70/9 ; y = 14/3 ; z= 49/3
b/
x/3 = y/4 => x/15 = y/20 [1]
y/5 = z/7 => y/20 = z/28 [2]
Từ [1] và [2] => x/15 = y/20 = z/28 = 2x /30 = 3y/60 = z/28 = [2x +3y - z] / [30+60-28]= 124 /62 = 2
=> x= 2 .15 = 30 ; y = 2x20 = 40 ; z= 2 . 28= 56
Câu a bạn Nguyễn Thị Anh đã trả lời, mình trả lời câu c.
b) Câu này bạn ghi sai đề rồi!
c) Ta có: x/3 = y/4 => x/15 = y/20
y/5 = z/7 => y/20 = z/28
=> x/15 = y/20 = z/28
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
=> x/15 = y/20 = z/28 = 2x/30 = 3y/60 = 2x + 3y - z / 30 + 60 - 28 = 186/62 = 3
x/15 = 3 => x = 15 . 3 = 45
y/20 = 3 => y = 20 . 3 = 60
z/28 = 3 => z = 28 . 3 = 84
Vậy x = 45; y = 60; z = 84.
a) \(2.\left|5x-3\right|-2x=14\)
\(2\left|5x-3\right|=14+2x\)
\(\left|5x-3\right|=\frac{14+2x}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-3=\frac{-14-2x}{2}\\5x-3=\frac{14+2x}{2}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(5x-3\right).2=-14-2x\\\left(5x-3\right).2=14+2x\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}10x-6+2x=-14\\10x-6-2x=14\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}12x=-14+6\\8x=14+6\end{cases}}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}12x=-8\\8x=20\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-2}{3}\\x=2,5\end{cases}}\)
vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-2}{3}\\x=2,5\end{cases}}\)
Những câu sau tương tự nhé.
a.\(2x^2+5x+8+\sqrt{x}=x^2+3x+35+x^2+2x-7\)
\(=2x^2+5x+8+\sqrt{x}=2x^2+5x+28\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=20\Leftrightarrow x=400.\)
b.\(3\sqrt{x}+7x+5=\sqrt{x}+4x-6+3x+18\)
\(=3\sqrt{x}+7x+5=\sqrt{x}+7x+12\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}=7\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{49}{4}.\)
c.\(8\sqrt{x}+2x-9=5x+7+6\sqrt{x}-3x-12.\)
\(=8\sqrt{x}+2x-9=2x+6\sqrt{x}-5\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}=4\Leftrightarrow x=4.\)
d.\(2\sqrt{3x}+11x-18=5x+3+6\sqrt{3x}+6x-21\)
\(=2\sqrt{3x}+11x-18=11x+6\sqrt{3x}-19\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{3x}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x}=\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow3x=\frac{1}{16}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{48}.\)
a) \(2x^2+5x+8+\sqrt{x}=x^2+3x+35+x^2+2x-7\)
<=> \(2x^2+5x+8+\sqrt{x}=2x^2+5x+28\)
<=> \(2x^2+5x+8+\sqrt{x}-\left(2x^2+5\right)=28\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}+8=28\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}=28-8\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}=20\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2=20^2\)
<=> x = 400
=> x = 400
b) \(3\sqrt{x}+7x+5=\sqrt{x}+4x-6+3x+18\)
<=> \(3\sqrt{x}+7x+5=7x+\sqrt{x}+12\)
<=> \(3\sqrt{x}+5=7x+\sqrt{x}+12-7x\)
<=> \(3\sqrt{x}+5=\sqrt{x}+12\)
<=> \(3\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x}+12-5\)
<=> \(3\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x}+7\)
<=> \(3\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}=7\)
<=> \(2\sqrt{x}=7\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}=\frac{7}{2}\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2=\left(\frac{7}{2}\right)^2\)
<=> \(x=\frac{49}{4}\)
=> \(x=\frac{49}{4}\)
c) \(8\sqrt{x}+2x-9=5x+7+6\sqrt{x}-3x-12\)
<=> \(8\sqrt{x}+2x-9=2x+6\sqrt{x}-5\)
<=> \(8\sqrt{x}-9=2x+6\sqrt{x}-5-2x\)
<=> \(8\sqrt{x}-9=6\sqrt{x}-5\)
<=> \(8\sqrt{x}=6\sqrt{x}-5+9\)
<=> \(8\sqrt{x}=6\sqrt{x}+4\)
<=> \(8\sqrt{x}-6\sqrt{x}=4\)
<=> \(2\sqrt{x}=4\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}=2\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2=2^2\)
<=> x = 4
=> x = 4
d) \(2\sqrt{3x}+11x-18=5x+3+6\sqrt{3x}+6x-21\)
<=> \(2\sqrt{3x}+11x-18=11x+6\sqrt{3x}-18\)
<=> \(2\sqrt{3x}+11x-18-\left(11x-18\right)=6\sqrt{3x}\)
<=>\(2\sqrt{3x}=6\sqrt{3x}\)
<=> \(2\sqrt{3x}-6\sqrt{3x}=0\)
<=>\(-4\sqrt{3x}=0\)
<=> \(\sqrt{3x}=0\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{3x}\right)^2=0^2\)
<=> 3x = 0
<=> x = 0
=> x = 0
mình chỉ làm 1 phần thui nhé,lười lắm
x/2=y/3=>3x=2y
=>x=15:(3-2).2=30
y=30+15 =45
a: \(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-10x-12x^2-28x=7\)
=>-38x=7
hay x=-7/38
b: \(\Leftrightarrow-10x^2-5x+9x^2+6x+x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x=0\)
=>1/2x=0
hay x=0
c: \(\Leftrightarrow18x^2-15x-18x^2-14x=15\)
=>-29x=15
hay x=-15/29
d: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-x-3=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-8=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=1^2-4\cdot1\cdot\left(-8\right)=33>0\)
Do đó: Phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{33}}{2}\\x_2=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{33}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: \(\Leftrightarrow-15x^2+10x-10x^2-5x-5x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-25x^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=-\dfrac{4}{25}\left(loại\right)\)
2x + 5x= 35. x
(2+5).x = 35
7.x = 35
x = 35 :7
x = 5
=> chọn A
2x + 5x = 35
x.(2+5) = 35
x . 7 = 35
x = 35 : 7
x = 5
Vậy chọn A