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Sure rằng đề bài sai, không ai cho 2 số bên vế trái giống hệt nhau như vậy cả
(Hơn nữa nếu đề bài đúng thì nghiệm của pt có logarit, lớp 9 chắc chắn chưa học)
a: \(\left(2\sqrt{10}+3\sqrt{3}\right)^2=67+12\sqrt{30}\)
\(\left(3\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{7}\right)^2=77+12\sqrt{35}\)
mà \(12\sqrt{30}< 12\sqrt{35};67< 77\)
nên \(2\sqrt{10}+3\sqrt{3}< 3\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{7}\)
b: \(\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2=5+2\sqrt{6}\)
\(2^2=4\)
mà 5>4
nên \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}>2\)
\(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{6+\sqrt{2}}\right)}=2\)
=2.
Áp dụng bđt AM - GM ta có \(\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2+\left(b+c\right)^2}{2a\left(b+c\right)}}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{a^2+\left(b+c\right)^2}{2a\left(b+c\right)}+1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{2a\left(b+c\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{a\left(b+c\right)}{a^2+\left(b+c\right)^2}}\ge\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}a\left(b+c\right)}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}\).
Tương tự,...
Cộng vế với vế ta có \(\sqrt{\dfrac{a\left(b+c\right)}{a^2+\left(b+c\right)^2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{b\left(c+a\right)}{b^2+\left(c+a\right)^2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{c\left(a+b\right)}{c^2+\left(a+b\right)^2}}\ge\dfrac{4\sqrt{2}\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}\). (*)
Mặt khác do a, b, c là độ dài ba cạnh của 1 tam giác nên \(a\left(b+c-a\right)+b\left(c+a-b\right)+c\left(a+b-c\right)>0\Rightarrow2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\ge a^2+b^2+c^2\Rightarrow4\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\ge\left(a+b+c\right)^2\). (**)
Từ (*) và (**) ta có đpcm.
a, Với \(x\ge0,x\ne4\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\frac{5}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-5-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{x-4-5-\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-12}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
b, Ta có \(x=6+4\sqrt{2}=2^2+4\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2=\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\left|2+\sqrt{2}\right|=2+\sqrt{2}\)do \(2+\sqrt{2}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2+\sqrt{2}-4}{2+\sqrt{2}-2}=\frac{-2+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{-2\sqrt{2}+2}{2}=\frac{-2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{2}=1-\sqrt{2}\)
1, A = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
2 , A = \(1-\sqrt{2}\)
\(\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2\sqrt{3}\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\)
\(\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{8}}=\sqrt{\sqrt{3}^2+2\sqrt{3}.1+1^2}+\sqrt{\sqrt{3}^2-2\sqrt{3}.1+1^2}-\dfrac{5\left(\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}\right)}-\dfrac{5\left(\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}\right)}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}+10\sqrt{2}}{9-8}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}-10\sqrt{2}}{9-8}=\sqrt{3}+1+\sqrt{3}-1-5\sqrt{3}-10\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{3}+10\sqrt{2}=-8\sqrt{3}\)\(\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2\sqrt{5}\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2\sqrt{5}\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{3}\)
Ta có:
\(2\sqrt{50}+\sqrt{36}-10\sqrt{2}\\ =10\sqrt{2}+6-10\sqrt{2}\\ =6\)