Question

[Dương Nguyễn]

2. CM:

a1) \(\dfrac{\sin110}{\cos110}\)+ \(\dfrac{\cos20}{\sin20}\)=0

a2) sin²x + sin²(\(\dfrac{\pi}{3}\)-x) + sinx . sin(\(\dfrac{\pi}{3}\)-x)= \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

a3) sin²x + cos(\(\dfrac{\pi}{3}\)-x).cos(\(\dfrac{\pi}{3}\)+x) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

Answer 1

[Lê Thị Thục Hiền]

a1)\(\dfrac{sin110}{cos110}+\dfrac{cos20}{sin20}\)

\(=\dfrac{sin\left(180-70\right)}{cos\left(180-70\right)}+\dfrac{cos\left(90-70\right)}{sin\left(90-70\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{sin70}{-cos70}+\dfrac{sin70}{cos70}=0\)

a2) \(sin^2x+sin^2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-x\right)+sinx.sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-x\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-cos2x\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[1-cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}-2x\right)\right]+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)-cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}.cos2x+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}.cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}-2x\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}.cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos2x+cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}-2x\right)-cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos2x-2.sin\dfrac{\pi}{6}.sin\left(\dfrac{\pi-4x}{2}\right)\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(cos2x-cos2x\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

a3) \(sin^2x+cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-x\right).cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}+x\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1-cos2x}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(-2x\right)+cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\right)\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{1-cos2x}{2}+\dfrac{cos2x}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\)