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a) \(\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{110}+\frac{1}{132}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}+\frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(=\frac{12}{60}+\frac{-5}{60}\)
\(=\frac{7}{60}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+...+\frac{2}{97.99}\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}.\left(\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+...+\frac{2}{97.99}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\frac{33}{99}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\frac{32}{99}\)
a) \(\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+...+\frac{1}{132}=\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...+\frac{1}{11.12}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-...-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{7}{60}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{97.99}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-...-\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{99}=\frac{32}{99}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot9}+\frac{1}{9\cdot10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{9}{10}\)
Ta có công thức : \(1+2+3+...+n=\frac{n.\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{1+2}+\frac{1}{1+2+3}+...+\frac{1}{1+2+...+10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\frac{\left(1+2\right).2}{2}}+\frac{1}{\frac{\left(1+3\right).3}{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\frac{\left(1+10\right)10}{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{10.11}\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{10.11}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{11}\right)=2.\frac{9}{22}=\frac{9}{11}\)
\(\frac{1}{90}-\frac{1}{72}-\frac{1}{56}-\frac{1}{42}-\frac{1}{30}-\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{90}-\left(\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
đặt S=\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(S=1-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{8}{9}\)
Vậy tổng=1/90+8/9=9/10
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{6}+\frac{11}{12}+\frac{19}{20}+\frac{29}{30}+\frac{41}{42}+\frac{55}{56}+\frac{71}{72}+\frac{89}{90}\)
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(A=1+1+...+1-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(A=9-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)=9-\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(A=9-\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)=9-1+\frac{1}{10}=8\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{90}-\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\frac{1}{8\cdot9}\right)=\frac{1}{90}-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{90}-\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{1}{90}-\left(\frac{9}{9}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{1}{90}-\frac{8}{9}=\frac{1}{90}-\frac{80}{90}=-\frac{79}{90}\)
1/ Tính:
\(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{7}{12}-\frac{9}{20}+\frac{11}{30}-\frac{13}{42}+\frac{15}{56}-\frac{17}{72}+\frac{19}{90}\)
\(=\frac{3}{1.2}-\frac{5}{2.3}+\frac{7}{3.4}-\frac{9}{4.5}+\frac{11}{5.6}-\frac{13}{6.7}+\frac{15}{7.8}-\frac{17}{8.9}+\frac{19}{9.10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{9}{10}\)
Câu a, b phân k ra là ok
\(c)\) \(A=\frac{-1}{20}+\frac{-1}{30}+\frac{-1}{42}+\frac{-1}{56}+\frac{-1}{72}+\frac{-1}{90}\)
\(A=\left(-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(A=\left(-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(A=\left(-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(A=\left(-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(A=\left(-1\right).\frac{3}{20}\)
\(A=\frac{-3}{20}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{-3}{20}\)
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