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\(=\dfrac{7^{16}\cdot2^{16}\cdot7^{32}\cdot3^{32}\cdot7^{48}\cdot5^{48}}{5^{16}\cdot2^{16}\cdot5^{32}\cdot3^{32}\cdot7^{96}}\)
\(=\dfrac{7^{96}\cdot2^{16}\cdot3^{32}\cdot5^{48}}{7^{96}\cdot2^{48}\cdot5^{48}}=\dfrac{3^{32}}{2^{32}}=1.5^{32}\)
a) \(\dfrac{2^{15}.9^4}{6^6.8^3}=\dfrac{2^{15}.\left(3^2\right)^4}{\left(2.3\right)^6.\left(2^3\right)^3}=\dfrac{2^{15}.3^8}{3^6.2^6.2^9}=\dfrac{2^{15}.3^8}{3^6.2^{15}}=3^2=9\)
b) \(\dfrac{45^{15}.5^{15}}{75^{15}}=\dfrac{\left(9.5\right)^{15}.5^{15}}{\left(3.25\right)^{15}}=\dfrac{9^{15}.5^{15}.5^{15}}{3^{15}.25^{15}}=\dfrac{\left(3^2\right)^{15}.5^{30}}{3^{15}.\left(5^2\right)^{15}}\)
\(\dfrac{3^{30}.5^{30}}{3^{15}.5^{30}}=3^{15}=14348907\)
c) \(\dfrac{8^{10}+4^{10}}{8^4+4^{11}}=\dfrac{\left(2^3\right)^{10}+\left(2^2\right)^{10}}{\left(2^3\right)^4+\left(2^2\right)^{11}}=\dfrac{2^{30}+2^{20}}{2^{12}+2^{22}}=\dfrac{2^{20}\left(2^{10}+1\right)}{2^{12}\left(1+2^{10}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{20}}{2^{12}}=2^8=256\)
d) \(\dfrac{ \left(x^2\right)^5}{\left(x^5\right)^2}=\dfrac{x^{10}}{x^{10}}=1\)
A=\(\frac{14^{16}.21^{32}.35^{48}}{10^{16}.15^{32}.7^{96}}\)= \(\frac{\left(2.7\right)^{16}.\left(3.7\right)^{32}.\left(5.7\right)^{48}}{\left(2.5\right)^{16}.\left(3.5\right)^{32}.7^{96}}\)= \(\frac{2^{16}.7^{16}.3^{32}.7^{32}.5^{48}.7^{48}}{2^{16}.5^{16}.3^{32}.5^{32}.7^{96}}\)= \(\frac{2^{16}.7^{96}.3^{32}.5^{48}}{2^{16}.5^{48}.3^{32}.7^{96}}\)=1
\(\frac{14^{16}.21^{32}.35^{48}}{10^{16}.15^{32}.7^{96}}=\frac{2^{16}.7^{16}.3^{32}.7^{32}.5^{48}.7^{48}}{2^{16}.5^{16}.3^{32}.5^{32}.7^{96}}\)
\(=\frac{2^{16}.\left(7^{16}.7^{32}.7^{48}\right).5^{48}.3^{32}}{2^{16}\left(5^{16}.5^{32}\right).3^{32}.7^{96}}=\frac{2^{16}.7^{96}.5^{48}.3^{32}}{2^{16}.5^{48}.3^{32}.7^{96}}\)=1
\(\dfrac{8^{14}}{4^4.64^5}=\dfrac{\left(2^3\right)^{14}}{\left(2^2\right)^4.\left(2^5\right)^5}=\dfrac{2^{42}}{2^8.2^{25}}=2^{42-\left(8+25\right)}=2^9\)
\(\dfrac{9^{10}.27^7}{81^7.3^{15}}=\dfrac{\left(3^2\right)^{10}.\left(3^3\right)^7}{\left(3^4\right)^7.3^{15}}=\dfrac{3^{20}.3^{21}}{3^{28}.3^{15}}=\dfrac{3^{20+21}}{3^{28+15}}=\dfrac{3^{41}}{3^{41}.3^2}=\dfrac{1}{3^2}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{2}{6}\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot\dfrac{4}{10}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{14}{30}.\dfrac{15}{32}=\dfrac{1}{2^x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot14\cdot15}{4\cdot6\cdot8\cdot10\cdot...\cdot30\cdot32}=\dfrac{1}{2^x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot14\cdot15}{2\cdot4\cdot6\cdot8\cdot10\cdot...\cdot30\cdot32}=\dfrac{1}{2^{x+1}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2^{15}\cdot32}=\dfrac{1}{2^{x+1}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{15}.2^5=2^{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{20}=2^{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=20\Rightarrow x=19\)
Vậy x = 19.
a) \(\dfrac{-12}{15}+\dfrac{-4}{26}=\dfrac{-4}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{13}=\dfrac{-52-10}{65}=\dfrac{-62}{65}\)
b) \(5\dfrac{1}{3}-2\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{16}{3}-\dfrac{14}{5}=\dfrac{80}{15}-\dfrac{42}{15}=\dfrac{38}{15}\)
c) \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\left(-\dfrac{2}{7}\right)+\dfrac{-5}{10}=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{56}{70}+\dfrac{20}{70}-\dfrac{35}{70}=\dfrac{41}{70}\)
d) \(-1\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{14}-\dfrac{5}{21}=\dfrac{-9}{7}+\dfrac{3}{14}-\dfrac{5}{21}=\dfrac{-54}{42}+\dfrac{9}{42}-\dfrac{10}{42}=\dfrac{-55}{42}\)
e) \(12-\dfrac{11}{121}+\left(\dfrac{-8}{9}\right)-\left(-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\)
\(=12-\dfrac{11}{121}-\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{91476}{7623}-\dfrac{693}{7623}-\dfrac{6776}{7623}+\dfrac{3267}{7623}\)
\(=\dfrac{7934}{693}\)
a) \(\dfrac{15^{30}}{45^{15}}=\dfrac{15^{30}}{3^{15}.15^{15}}=\dfrac{15^{15}}{3^{15}}=5^{15}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2^{15}.9^4}{6^6.8^3}=\dfrac{8^5.3^8}{2^6.3^6.8^3}=\dfrac{8^2.3^2}{2^6}=\dfrac{2^6.3^2}{2^6}=3^2=9\)
c) \(\dfrac{14^{10}.21^{32}.35^{48}}{10^{10}.15^{32}.7^{96}}=\dfrac{2^{10}.7^{10}.3^{32}.7^{32}.5^{48}.7^{48}}{2^{10}.5^{10}.3^{32}.5^{32}.7^{96}}\)
= \(\dfrac{2^{10}.7^{58}.3^{32}.5^{48}}{2^{10}.5^{42}.3^{32}.7^{96}}=\dfrac{5^6}{7^{38}}\) ( Câu này làm bừa, có lẽ sai đấy :)) )
2. So sánh
a) 3200 = 9100
2300 = 8100
Vì 9100 > 8100 nên 3200 < 2300
b) 912 = 7294
268 = 6764
Vì 7294 > 6764 nên 912 > 268
c) 224 = 88
316 = 98
Vì 88 < 98 nên 224 < 316