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TA
31 tháng 5 2021
Đặt \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}=a\\\dfrac{1}{y}=b\end{matrix}\right.\).
Ta có hệ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}a+b=\dfrac{1}{16}\\3a+6b=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{1}{24}\\b=\dfrac{1}{48}\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>` \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=24\\y=48\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy `(x;y)=(24;48)`.
22 tháng 6 2021
\(\sqrt{x+1+\sqrt{x+\dfrac{3}{4}}}+x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1+\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{4x+3}}+x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}\left(4x+3\right)+2.\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{4x+3}+\dfrac{1}{4}}+x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{4x+3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2}+x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{4x+3}+\dfrac{1}{2}+x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4x+3}=-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le0\\4x+3=4x^2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le0\\\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy...
T
1
3 tháng 11 2018
Ta có :
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x+2}}{\left(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+2}\right)\left(\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x+2}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x+2}}{-1}=-\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+2}\)
Tương tự :
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x+3}}=-\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x+3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x+4}}=-\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x+4}\)
....
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+2019}+\sqrt{x+2010}}=-\sqrt{x+2019}+\sqrt{x+2010}\)
Từ những ý trên , pt trở thành :
\(-\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x+3}-\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x+4}-.....-\sqrt{x+2019}+\sqrt{x+2020}=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2020}-\sqrt{x+1}=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2020-2\sqrt{\left(x+2020\right)\left(x+1\right)}+x+1=121\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1900=2\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2020\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+950=\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2020\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+1900x+902500=x^2+2021x+2020\)
\(\Leftrightarrow121x-900480=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{900480}{121}\)
17 tháng 2 2022
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6+2x-6=10x-20+50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-12-10x-30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x-42=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=\left(-7\right)^2-4\cdot1\cdot\left(-42\right)=217>0\)
Do đó: Phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{7-\sqrt{217}}{2}\\x_2=\dfrac{7+\sqrt{217}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+5=-x^2+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};1\right\}\)
TG
3
KH
1 tháng 7 2021
\(pt\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+\dfrac{1}{2}+\sqrt{x+\dfrac{1}{4}}}=2-x\\ \Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{x+\dfrac{1}{4}}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\left(2-x\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\sqrt{x+\dfrac{1}{4}}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\left(x-2\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x+\dfrac{1}{4}}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(x-2\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+\dfrac{1}{4}}+\dfrac{1}{2}=x-2\left(1\right)\\\sqrt{x+\dfrac{1}{4}}+\dfrac{1}{2}=2-x\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tới đây giải \(pt\left(1\right)\left(2\right)\), sau đó thế lại vào cái pt ban đầu, từ đó nhận hoặc loại nghiệm tìm được
( Không giải được 2 cái kia thì cmt nhắc nha )
1 tháng 7 2021
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Ta có: \(x+\sqrt{x+\dfrac{1}{2}+\sqrt{x+\dfrac{1}{4}}}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{x+\dfrac{1}{4}+2\cdot\sqrt{x+\dfrac{1}{4}}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x+\dfrac{1}{4}}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{x+\dfrac{1}{4}}+\dfrac{1}{2}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{4}+2\cdot\sqrt{x+\dfrac{1}{4}}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x+\dfrac{1}{4}}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+\dfrac{1}{4}}+\dfrac{1}{2}=-2\\\sqrt{x+\dfrac{1}{4}}+\dfrac{1}{2}=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+\dfrac{1}{4}}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\left(loại\right)\\\sqrt{x+\dfrac{1}{4}}=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
hay x=2(thỏa ĐK)
Vậy: x=2
2
2
7 tháng 10 2023
ĐKXĐ: x<>0; y<>0
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{x}+\dfrac{3}{y}=1\\\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{x}+\dfrac{3}{y}=1\\\dfrac{6}{x}+\dfrac{3}{y}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{1}{x}=4\\\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\\dfrac{1}{y}=-1-\dfrac{2}{x}=-1-2:\dfrac{-1}{4}=-1+8=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>x=-1/4 và y=1/7
D
datcoder
CTVVIP
7 tháng 10 2023
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\y\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{1}{x}\\b=\dfrac{1}{y}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Hệ phương trình trở thành \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5a+3b=1\\2a+b=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=-1-2a\\5a+3\left(-1-2a\right)=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=-1-2a\\-a-3=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-4\\b=-1-2.\left(-4\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-4\\b=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{1}{x}=-4\\b=\dfrac{1}{y}=7\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\left(tm\right)\\y=\dfrac{1}{7}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy HPT có nghiệm \(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\) và \(y=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
G
2
D
7 tháng 2 2023
`[x-17]/1998+[x-21]/1994+[x+1]/1008=4`
`<=>[x-17]/1998-1+[x-21]/1994-1+[x+1]/1008-2=0`
`<=>[x-2015]/1998+[x-2015]/1994+[x-2015]/1008=0`
`<=>(x-2015)(1/1998+1/1994+1/1008)=0`
`=>x-2015=0`
`<=>x=2015`
7 tháng 2 2023
\(\dfrac{x-17}{1998}+\dfrac{x-21}{1994}+\dfrac{x+1}{1008}\text{=}4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-17}{1998}+\dfrac{x-21}{1994}+\dfrac{x+1}{1008}-4\text{=}0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-17}{1998}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-21}{1994}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{1008}-2\right)\text{=}0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-2015}{1998}\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2015}{1994}\right)+\dfrac{x-2015}{1008}\text{=}0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2015\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{1998}+\dfrac{1}{1994}+\dfrac{1}{1008}\right)\text{=}0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2015\right)\text{=}0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\text{=}2015\)
\(vay...\)