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C = 1 + 2 - 3 - 4 + 5 + 6 - 7 - 8 + ... - 111 - 112 + 113 + 114 - 115 ( có 115 số; 115 chia 4 dư 2)
C = 1 + (2 - 3 - 4 + 5) + (6 - 7 - 8 + 9) + ... + (110 - 111 - 112 + 113) + 114 - 115
C = 1 + 0 + 0 + ... + 0 + 114 - 115
C = 1 + 114 - 115
C = 115 - 115
C = 0
a.A= 1/2 + 1/4+ 1/8+ 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64 + 1/128 + 1/256 + 1/512
A = 1 - 1/2 + 1/2- 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/16 + 1/16 - 1/32 + 1/32 - 1/64 + 1/64 - 1/128 + 1/128 - 1/256 - 1/256 - 1/512
A = 1 - 1/512
A = 511/512
b. 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + … + 1/110
= 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + … + 1/10.11. (dấu . thay dấu x).
= 1/1 – 1/2 + 1/2 – 1/3 + 1/3 – 1/4 +…+ 1/10 – 1/11
= 1/1 – 1/11
= 10/11
Chúc bạn học giỏi nha!
a ) Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+....+\frac{1}{512}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\)
Nhân 2 vào hai vế của biểu thức A , ta được :
\(2A=2.\left(\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1+\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\)
Lấy biểu thức 2A - A , ta được :
\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+....+\frac{1}{2^8}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2^9}\Rightarrow A=\frac{512}{512}-\frac{1}{512}=\frac{511}{512}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{511}{512}\)
b ) Đặt \(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+....+\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{110}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}+\frac{1}{10.11}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{11}=\frac{11}{11}-\frac{1}{11}=\frac{10}{11}\)
Vậy \(B=\frac{10}{11}\)
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{512}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)=1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+....+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2^9}=1-\frac{1}{512}=\frac{511}{512}\)
Vậy giá trị biểu thức là \(\frac{511}{512}\)
b) Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{110}=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+....+\frac{1}{9.10}+\frac{1}{10.11}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{11}=\frac{10}{11}\)
Vậy giá trị biểu thức là \(\frac{10}{11}\)
\(\frac{1}{4.6}+\frac{1}{6.8}+.........+\frac{1}{110.112}=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{4.6}+\frac{2}{6.8}+......+\frac{2}{110.112}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+....+\frac{1}{110}-\frac{1}{112}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{112}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{27}{112}=\frac{27}{224}\)
cảm ơn bạn nhìu nha