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\(\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)^2\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(1-2\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(-1\right)^2}=1\)
Câu 21: D
Câu 15: \(=\sqrt{3}-1+\sqrt{3}+1=2\sqrt{3}\)
Câu 11: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{6}=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{6}\)
\(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2}}.\sqrt{2-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{2^2-\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\sqrt{4-2}=\sqrt{2}\)
5) Ta có: \(\dfrac{\left(5\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{50}\right)\left(5-\sqrt{24}\right)}{\sqrt{75}-5\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{5\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
=1
`a,` ĐKXĐ: `x>=0;x\ne1`
`A=...=(sqrtx(1+sqrtx)+sqrtx(1-sqrtx)+sqrtx-3)/((1-sqrtx)(1+sqrtx))`
`=(sqrtx+x+sqrtx-x+sqrtx-3)/((1-sqrtx)(1+sqrtx))`
`=(3sqrtx-3)/((1-sqrtx)(1+sqrtx))`
`=-3/(1+sqrtx)`
`b,A=-3/(1+sqrtx)`
Vì `x>=0` nên `1+sqrtx>=1` nên `3/(1+sqrtx)<=3` suy ra `A>=-3`
Dấu "=" xảy ra `<=>x=0`
Vậy `A_(min)=-3<=>x=0`
\(\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}=\sqrt{13+\sqrt{4.12}}=\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{12}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{12}+1=2\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}=\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{3}-1}=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}=\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3}-1}=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}==2.\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\)
2) biến đổi khúc sau như câu 1:
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}=\sqrt{6+2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
1) Ta có: \(\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{4.12}}}=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{12}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{12}+1^2}}=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}+1\right)^2}}=\sqrt{5-\left|\sqrt{4.3}+1\right|}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\left(2\sqrt{3}+1\right)}=\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{3}-1}=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{3}.1+1^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|=\sqrt{3}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}=2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3}-1}=2\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{2}}=2\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{3}.1+1^2}{2}}=2\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}{2}}\)
\(=2.\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)=\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\)
2) Ta có: \(\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}=\sqrt{3}-1\) (như trên)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}=\sqrt{6+2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{3}.1+1^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|=\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(ĐK:\dfrac{2}{3x+5}\ge0\Leftrightarrow3x+5\ge0\left(2>0\right)\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{3x+5}\ge0\\3x+5\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5\ge0\\x\ne-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\dfrac{5}{3}\\x\ne-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow x>-\dfrac{5}{3}\)