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1: =>3^x=81
=>x=4
2: =>2^x=8
=>x=3
3: =>x^3=2^3
=>x=2
4: =>x^20-x=0
=>x(x^19-1)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=1
5: =>2^x=32
=>x=5
6: =>(2x+1)^3=9^3
=>2x+1=9
=>2x=8
=>x=4
7: =>x^3=115
=>\(x=\sqrt[3]{115}\)
8: =>(2x-15)^5-(2x-15)^3=0
=>(2x-15)^3*[(2x-15)^2-1]=0
=>2x-15=0 hoặc (2x-15)^2-1=0
=>2x-15=0 hoặc 2x-15=1 hoặc 2x-15=-1
=>x=15/2 hoặc x=8 hoặc x=7
1. Tìm số tự nhiên x biết:
1) \(3^x.3=243\)
\(3^x=243:3\)
\(3^x=81\)
\(3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
_____
2) \(7.2^x=56\)
\(2^x=56:7\)
\(2^x=8\)
\(2^x=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
_____
3) \(x^3=8\)
\(x^3=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
_____
4) \(x^{20}=x\)
\(x^{20}-x=0\)
\(x\left(x^{19}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(x=1\)
5) \(2^x-15=17\)
\(2^x=17+15\)
\(2^x=32\)
\(2^x=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
_____
6) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=9.81\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=729=9^3\)
\(\rightarrow2x+1=9\)
\(2x=9-1\)
\(2x=8\)
\(x=8:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
_____
7) \(x^6:x^3=125\)
\(x^3=125\)
\(x^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
_____
8) \(\left(2x-15\right)^5=\left(2x-15\right)^3\)
\(\rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^5-\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\)
\(\left(2x-15\right)^3.\left[\left(2x-15\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=7\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
_____
9) \(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=36\)
\(3^x.\left(3^2-5\right)=36\)
\(3^x.\left(9-5\right)=36\)
\(3^x.4=36\)
\(3^x=36:4\)
\(3^x=9\)
\(3^x=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
_____
10) \(7.4^{x-1}+4^{x+1}=23\)
\(\rightarrow7.4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}.4^2=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+4^2\right)=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+16\right)=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.23=23\)
\(4^{x-1}=23:23\)
\(4^{x-1}=1\)
\(4^{x-1}=4^1\)
\(\rightarrow x-1=0\)
\(x=0+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
a) (2x - 3)(6 - 2x) = 0
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\6-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\2x=6\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(5\dfrac{4}{7}:x=13=>\dfrac{39}{7}:x=13=>x=\dfrac{39}{7}:13=>x=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
c) \(2x-\dfrac{3}{7}=6\dfrac{2}{7}=>2x-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{44}{7}=>2x=\dfrac{47}{7}=>x=\dfrac{47}{14}\)
d) \(\dfrac{x}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{6}{10}=>\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{6}{10}-\dfrac{1}{2}=>\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{1}{10}=>x.10=5=>x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x+3}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}=>\left(x+3\right).3=15=>x+3=5=>x=2\)
a, thiếu đề
b, -5 ( 2 - x ) + 4 ( x - 3 ) = 10x - 15
<=> -10 + 5x + 4x - 12 = 10x - 15
<=> -x = 7 <=> x = 7
c,-7(5-x)-2(x-10)=15
<=> -35 + 7x - 2x + 20 = 15 <=> 5x = 30 <=> x = 6
d, -4(x+1) + 89x - 3 = 24
<=> 85x = 31 <=> x = 31/85
e, 5(x-30-2(x+6)) = 9
<=> 5 (-x-49) = 9 <=> -5x = 254 <=> x = -254/5
b: =>-10+5x+4x-12=10x-15
=>9x-10x=-15+22
=>-x=7
hay x=-7
c: =>-35+7x-2x+20=15
=>5x-15=15
=>x=6
d: =>-4x-4+72x-24=24
=>68x-32=24
hay x=14/17
\(a,x=3x^2\Rightarrow x-3x^2=0\Rightarrow x\left(1-3x\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\1-3x=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\left(2x-6\right)\left(x+4\right)+2\left(2x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-6\right)\left(x+4+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-6=0\\x+6=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)
\(c,\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+9\right)+6x-15=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+9\right)+3\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+9+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\x+12=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-12\end{cases}}\)
1) 4x-(2x-5)=21
4x-2x+5=21
2x+5=21
2x=21 -5
2x=16
x=16/2
x=8
Cho mình câu chả lời sớm nhất vào 4h30 chiều ngày 28/9/2021