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a: =2/5-3/5+3/7=3/7-1/5
=15/35-7/35
=8/35
b: =>5/7:x=4/3
=>x=5/7:4/3=5/7*3/4=15/28
c: =>x-1/3=15/8:4/5=15/8*5/4=75/32
=>x=75/32+1/3=257/96
d: =>2x+1/8=2/7
=>2x=9/56
=>x=9/112
e: =>2x=10/3-5/4-3/4=10/3-2=4/3
=>x=2/3
\(a,\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\\ =\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{3}{5}\\=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\dfrac{3}{7}\\ =-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}\\ =-\dfrac{7}{35}+\dfrac{15}{35}\\ =\dfrac{8}{35}\\ b,1-\dfrac{5}{7}:x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>\dfrac{5}{7}:x=1-\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\\ =>\dfrac{5}{7}:x=1+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{3}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\ =>x=\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{4}{3}\\ =>x=\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =>x=\dfrac{15}{28}\\ c,\dfrac{4}{5}\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{15}{8}\\ =>x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{15}{8}:\dfrac{4}{5}\\ =>x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{15}{8}.\dfrac{5}{4}\\ =>x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{75}{32}\\ =>x=\dfrac{75}{32}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>x=\dfrac{257}{96}\)
\(d,\dfrac{2}{3}:\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{8}\right)=\dfrac{7}{3}\\ =>2x+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{7}{3}\\ =>2x+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{7}\\ =>2x+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{16}{56}-\dfrac{7}{56}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{9}{56}\\ =>x=\dfrac{9}{56}:2\\ =>x=\dfrac{9}{112}\\ e,2x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{10}{3}-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ =>e,2x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{40}{12}-\dfrac{15}{12}\\ =>2x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{25}{12}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{25}{12}-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{25}{12}-\dfrac{9}{12}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{16}{12}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\ =>x=\dfrac{4}{3}:2\\ =>x=\dfrac{4}{6}\\ =>x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
a: Bạn ghi lại đề nha bạn
b: \(30\left(x+2\right)-6\left(x-5\right)-24x=100\)
=>\(30x+60-6x+30-24x=100\)
=>\(\left(30x-6x-24x\right)+\left(60+30\right)=100\)
=>0x=100-90=10(vô lý)
c: \(\left(x-7\right)\left(x+3\right)< 0\)
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-7>0\\x+3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>7\\x< -3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(x\in\varnothing\)
TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-7< 0\\x+3>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 7\\x>-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>-3<x<7
mà x nguyên
nên \(x\in\left\{-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4;5;6\right\}\)
d: -1<2x-1<4
=>\(-1+1< 2x< 4+1\)
=>0<2x<5
=>0<x<2,5
mà x nguyên
nên \(x\in\left\{1;2\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{x-7}{y-6}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-42=7y-42\\ \Leftrightarrow6x=7y\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{6}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{x-y}{7-6}=\dfrac{-4}{1}=-4\\ \dfrac{x}{7}=-4\Leftrightarrow x=-28\\ \dfrac{y}{6}=-4\Leftrightarrow y=-24\)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{1+3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{1+3+5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{1+3+5+7}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{1}{1+3+5+7+...+2021}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) A = \(\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{\left(1+3\right).2}{2}}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{\left(1+5\right).3}{2}}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{\left(1+7\right).4}{2}}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{\left(1+2021\right).1011}{2}}\)
= \(\dfrac{2}{2.4}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3.6}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{4.8}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{2}{1011.2021}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{2.2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3.3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4.4}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{1}{2021.2021}\)
A < \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + ( \(\dfrac{1}{2.3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3.4}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{1}{2020.2021}\) )
< \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + ( \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{1}{2020}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2021}\) )
< \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + ( \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2021}\) ) < \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Kiểu như vậy hả ?
\(\dfrac{x-1}{-10}=\dfrac{-7}{y}=\dfrac{z+5}{3}=\dfrac{-2}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
=>x-1=5 và 7/y=1/2 và z+5=-3/2
=>x=6 và y=14 và z=-13/2
=> (x - 3) - 8 = 12 : 4
=> (x - 3) - 8 = 3
=> x - 3 = 8 + 3
=> x - 3 = 11
=> x = 11 + 3
=> x = 14
12 : (x - 3) - 8 = 4
12 : ( x - 3 ) = 4 + 8
12 : ( x - 3 ) = 12
x - 3 = 12 : 12
x - 3 = 1
x = 1 + 3
x = 4