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\(\text{Ta có: }\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+.....+\frac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{3}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+.....+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{3}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{3}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{20}\)
a)\(=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right)+0+...+0=1-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{6}{6}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{5}{6}\)
b)\(\frac{3}{2\cdot5}+\frac{3}{5\cdot8}+\frac{3}{8\cdot11}+\frac{3}{11\cdot14}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{14}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{8}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{14}\right)+0+...+0=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{14}=\frac{7}{14}-\frac{1}{14}=\frac{6}{14}\)
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6: =>x=9/10+1/5=9/10+2/10=11/10
7: =>x=3/8-5/12=36/96-40/96=-1/24
8: =>x=7/6-5/4=14/12-15/12=-1/12
9: =>x=1/35+2/7=1/35+10/35=11/35
10: =>x=2/7-7/10=20/70-49/70=-29/70
làm lại
ta có : \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{40}+\frac{1}{88}+...+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{3}{20}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+...+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{3}{20}\)
=>\(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+....+\frac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{9}{20}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+5}=\frac{9}{20}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+5}=\frac{9}{20}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{x+5}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{9}{20}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{x+5}=\frac{1}{20}\)
=>\(x+5=20\)
=>\(x=20-5\)
=>\(x=15\)
ta có : \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{40}+\frac{1}{88}+....+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{3}{20}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+...+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{3}{20}\)
=>\(3.\left(\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+....+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right)=3.\frac{3}{20}\)
=>\(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+....+\frac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{9}{20}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{9}{20}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{9}{20}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{9}{20}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{20}\)
=>\(x+3=20\)
=>\(x=20-3\)
=>\(x=17\)