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1. She doesn’t live in London because she doesn’t know anyone there
=> If ……………………………… she knew someone there, she would lived in London……………………………….
2. I don’t have a spare ticket. I can’t take you to the concert
=> If I ………………… had a square ticket,i could take you to the concert……………………………………………...
3. They don’t understand the problem. They won’t find a solution
=> If they ……………………… understood the problem, they would find a solution …………………………………….
4. Carol didn’t answer the phone because she was studying..
=> If Carol ………………………… hadn’t been studying,she would have answered the phone…………………………
5. Rita is exhausted today because she didn’t get any sleep last night
.=> If Rita …………………………… had got sleep last night,she wouldn’t be exhausted today…………………………
1, If she knew anyone there, she would live in London
2, If I had a spare ticket, I could take you to the concert
3, If they understanded the problem, they would find a solution
4, If Carol had 't study, she would have answered the phone
5, If Rita had gotten any sleep last night , she would have exhausted today
Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning.
1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
→ If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
→ If she weren’t lazy, she could pass the exam.
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
→ If he pays me tonight, I would have enough money to buy a car.
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
→ If he didn't smoke too much, he would get rid of his cough
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
→ If she weren’t shy, she could enjoy the party.
6. I get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
→ If I get a work permit, I will stay for another month
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy.
→ If he didn’t take any exercises, he is so unhealthy
8. We can’t get the ket because I don’t have the right change.
→ If I had the right change,we could get the ket
9. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
→ If you study hard, you would pass the exam
10. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
→ If you are impatient, you will make mistakes.
1. The river which flows through Ho Chi Minh City is the Sai Gon River.
2. Mr Phong who is supposed to be at the meeting hasn’t come yet.
3. Our solar system is in a galaxy which is called the Milky Way.
4. I come from a city which is located in the southern part of the country.
5. I’ve recently gone back to the town where I was born.
6. Do you know the name of the hotel where John is staying?
7. There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
8. What is the name of the man whose car you borrowed?
9. This watch which I have lost costs a lot of money.
10. We were given a lot of information most of the which was useless.
* Vì đây là chương trình Anh lớp 9 nên chưa nắm rõ, có gì sai sót mong AD thông cảm ạ *
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence.
1. I didn’t know that you were in the hospital, so I didn’t visit you.
→ If I had known that you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2. Hurry up or you will be late.
→ If you don't hurry up, you wil be late.
3. She is very busy, so she can’t help me now.
→ If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.
4. He didn’t phone me because he didn’t know my phone number.
→ If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.
5. You’re unfit because you don’t take exercise.
→ If you took more exercise, you would be fit.
6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
→ If you aren't careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
7. If I have time, I’ll help you.
→ Unless I have time, I won't help you.
8. He didn’t study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now.
→ If he had studied his lesson very carefully, he wouldn't get bad marks now.
9. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly.
→ Dick drove carefully , he wouldn't often cause accidents .
10. I can’t apply for that job because I don’t know English.
→ If I knew English, I could apply for that job.
1.If I had konwn tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2.If you don't hunrry up, you will be late.
3.If she weren 't very busy, she could help my now.
4.If he had konwn my phone number, he would have phoned me
5.If you took exercise, you would be fit unfit.
6.If you are not,you will cut with that knife.
7.Unless I have time, I won't help you.
8.If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he woudn't get bad marks now.
9.If dick drove carefully, he wouldn't cause acciddent .
10.If I knew English, I could apply for that jop.
43. It’s raining, so we can’t have lunch in the garden.
=> If it weren't raining, we could have lunch in the garden.
44. Why don’t you reuse these paper bags?
=> If I were you, I would reuse these paper bags
45. You’d better not touch that switch.
=> If I were you, I wouldn't touch that switch.
46.. Because I don’t know Japanese, I can’t apply for the job.
=> If I knew Japanese, I could apply for the job.
47. If she doesn’t work harder, she’lllose her job.
=> Unless she worked harder, she’ll ose her job.
48. We will be late if we don’t take a taxi.
=> Unless we take a taxi, we will be late
49. Work hard or you will fail the exam.
=> If you don't work hard, you will fail the exam.
50. We can’t have a foreign holiday because we don’t have enough money.
=> If we had enough money, we could have a foreign holiday
51. You will pass this entrance examination with enough hard work.
=> If you don’t work hard, you won't pass this entrance examination
43. It’s raining, so we can’t have lunch in the garden.
=> If it weren't raining ,we could have lunch in the garden
44. Why don’t you reuse these paper bags?
=> If I were you , i would reuse these paper bags
45. You’d better not touch that switch.
=> If I were you, I wouldn't touch that switch
46.. Because I don’t know Japanese, I can’t apply for the job.
=> If I knew japanese, I could apply for that job
47. If she doesn’t work harder, she’lllose her job.
=> Unless she works harder, she'll lose her job.
48. We will be late if we don’t take a taxi.
=> Unless we take a taxi, we will be late.
49. Work hard or you will fail the exam.
=> If you don't work hard, you will fail the exam
50. We can’t have a foreign holiday because we don’t have enough money.
=> If we had enough money,we could go on a foreign holiday.
51. You will pass this entrance examination with enough hard work.
=> If you don’t work hard enough, you won't pass this entrance examination.
1. I don’t know her number, so I don’t ring her up
If I knew her number, I would ring her up.
2. I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you.
If I knew the answer, I could t tell you.
3. When you ask me for the book, I will lend it to you.
Unless you ask me for the book, I won't lend it to you.
4. I feel miserable because Kate doesn’t love me.
If Kate loved me, I wouldn't feel miserable.
5. I won’t go to the party because I’m not feeling well.
I would go to the party if I felt well.
6. There are too many cars. As a result, our planet is polluted.
If there weren't too many cars, our planet wouldn't be polluted.
7. You are so nervous because you drink too much coffee.
If you didn't drink too much coffee, you wouldn't be so nervous.
8. As I haven’t got money, I can’t buy a new car.
If I get money, I could buy a new car.
9. I am in this class because I cannot speak perfect English.
If I spoke perfect English, I wouldn't be in this class.
10. I am very bad at English; I can't help you with your English exercises.
If I weren't very bad at English, I could help you with your English exercises.
11. He isn’t a good runner because he doesn’t train every day.
If he trained every day, he would be a good runner.
12. Peter is fat because he eats so many chips.
If Peter didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat.
13. His parents are away on holiday. He really needs their help now.
He wishes his parents weren't away on holiday because he really needs their help now.
14. Mike doesn't feel well today. He can't go out with his friends.
Mike wishes she felt well today to go out with his friends.
15. Peter is working on two jobs. He can’t help you fix your computer right now.
If Peter weren't working on two jobs, he could help you fix your computer right now.
1. I don’t know her number, so I don’t ring her up
If I …I knew her numberm, I would ring her up……
2. I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you.
If I …knew the answer, I could tell you………………
3. When you ask me for the book, I will lend it to you.
Unless you …asked me for the book, I won't lend it to you.…………………….
4. I feel miserable because Kate doesn’t love me.
If Kate ………loved me, he wouldn't feel miserable……………….
5. I won’t go to the party because I’m not feeling well.
I would ……go to the party if I felt well…………….
6. There are too many cars. As a result, our planet is polluted.
If there ……weren't too many cars, our planet weren't polluted…………………………
7. You are so nervous because you drink too much coffee.
If you …didn't drink too much coffee, you wou;dn't be so vervous…………………………….
8. As I haven’t got money, I can’t buy a new car.
If ……I had money, I could buy a new car.…………………………………….
9. I am in this class because I cannot speak perfect English.
If I ……could speak perfect E, I would be in this class……………………………….
10. I am very bad at English; I can't help you with your English exercises.
If I ……weren't bad at English; I could help you with your English exercises.………………….
11. He isn’t a good runner because he doesn’t train every day.
If he …trained everyday, he would be a good runner ……….
12. Peter is fat because he eats so many chips.
If Peter ……didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat…………….
13. His parents are away on holiday. He really needs their help now.
He wishes …his parents weren't away on holiday……….
14. Mike doesn't feel well today. He can't go out with his friends.
Mike wishes …felt well today and he could go out with his friends……
15. Peter is working on two jobs. He can’t help you fix your computer right now.
If Peter ……weren't working on 2 jobs, he could help you fix your computer right now. ……………………….
51.She doesn’t go to China with us.
→We wish ………she went to China with us. ………………………………………………………………………………………
52.He can’t buy this bike because he doesn’t have enough money.
→If ………he had enough money, he could buy this bike………………………………………………………………………………………………
53.Study hard or you will fail the final exam.
→If ………you don't study hard,you will fail the final exam.………………………………………………………………………………………………
54.I’m sorry, I cant speak English fluently.
→I wish …………I could speak English fluently. ………………………………………………………………………………………
55.It’s a pity that you aren’t here now.
→I wish ……………you were here now…………………………………………………………………………………….
56.This problem seems diffficult for her.
→She wishes …………this problem didn't seem difficult………………………………………………………………………………
57.Water these flowers or they will die.
→Unless ………………you water these flowers, they will die…………………………………………………………………………………
58.You practise your English regularly, and your English will improve.
→If ………you practise your English regularly, your English will improve. ………………………………………………………………………………………………
59.The students don’t study hard.
→I wish …………the students studied hard………………………………………………………………………………………
60.He spent 2 hours writing the letter.
→It took ………………him 2 hours to write the letter…………………………………………………………………………………
14.I don’t have a computer so I can’t type this letter myself.
If…………I had a computer, I could type this letter myself. ……………………..
15.Our crop doesn’t grow faster because we don’t have more rain.
If……we had more rain, our crop would grow faster…………………………………..
16.I am sorry that he gets up very late.
I wish……he didn't get up very late……………………………….
17.If he doesn’t finish his work he won’t go out today.
Unless………he finishes his work, he won’t go out today. ……………………………………..
18.Our father takes us to the seaside every summer.
We…………are taken to the seaside by our father every summer. …………………………………….
19.People built that bridge five years ago.
That bridge……was built five years ago. ……………………………….
20. Can you turn off the television for me?
Would you mind……turning off the television for me………………………?
1. She’d live in London if she knew someone there.
2. I’d live in the country if I could find a job there. 3. If I had a spare ticket, I’d take you to the concert. 4. If they understood the problem, they’d find the solution. 5. If he didn’t sit around too much, he’d be fit. 6. If the flats were clearly numbered, it’d be easy/wouldn’t be difficult to find someone/anyone. 7. If I knew her e-mail address, I could tell you. 8. If he saw the signal, he’d stop his car. 9. If Peter prepared his lessons well, he wouldn’t get bad marks/would get good marks. 10. If Mary had enough money, she’d buy a new car. 11. If you spoke English naturally, they’d understand you.