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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Lời giải:
$\frac{2x}{3}-\frac{2}{y}=\frac{1}{3}$
$\frac{2xy-6}{3y}=\frac{1}{3}$
$\frac{2xy-6}{3y}=\frac{y}{3y}$
$\Rightarrow 2xy-6=y$
$\Rightarrow y(2x-1)=6$
$y=\frac{6}{2x-1}$
Vì $y$ nguyên nên $\frac{6}{2x-1}$ phải nguyên
$\Rightarrow 2x-1\in Ư(6)$
Mà $2x-1$ lẻ với mọi $x$ nguyên nên $2x-1\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}$
$\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1; 0; 2; -1\right\}$
Với $x=1$ thì $y=\frac{6}{2x-1}=6$
Với $x=0$ thì $y=\frac{6}{2x-1}=-6$
Với $x=2$ thì $y=\frac{6}{2x-1}=2$
Với $x=-1$ thì $y=\frac{6}{2x-1}=-2$
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, đk x khác 0
<=> x^2 = 16 <=> x = 4 ; x = -4 (tm)
b, <=> 36x +252 = -360 <=> x = -17
c. đk x khác -1
<=> (x+1)^2 = 16
TH1 : x + 1 = 4 <=> x = 3 (tm)
TH2 : x + 1 = -4 <=> x = -5 (tm)
d, đk x khác 1/2
<=> (2x-1)^2 = 81
TH1 : 2x - 1 = 9 <=> x = 5 (tm)
TH2 : 2x - 1 = -9 <=> x = -4 (tm)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2=16\)
hay \(x\in\left\{4;-4\right\}\)
b: =>x+7/15=-2/3
=>x+7=-10
hay x=-17
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1\in\left\{4;-4\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{3;-5\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{12}{16}=\dfrac{-x}{4}=\dfrac{21}{y}=\dfrac{z}{80}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12.-4}{16}=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{16.21}{12}=28\)
\(\Rightarrow z=\dfrac{12.80}{16}=60\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{5}\left(x-1\right)\) =0
\(\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{5}x-\dfrac{2}{5}=0\)
\(x.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\) \(=0+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x.\dfrac{11}{15}\) \(=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
x \(=\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{11}{15}\)
x \(=\dfrac{6}{11}\)
c) (2x-3)(6-2x)=0
⇒2x-3=0 hoặc 6-2x=0
x=3/2 hoặc x=3
d) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2x-5\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2x-5\right)=\dfrac{-2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2x-5\right)=\dfrac{-13}{6}\)
\(2x-5=\dfrac{-13}{6}:\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(2x-5=\dfrac{-13}{2}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{-13}{2}+5\)
\(2x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-3}{2}:2\)
\(x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
e) \(2\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}:2\)
\(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{8}\) hoặc \(\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{12}\) hoặc \(x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: =>1/2x=7/2-2/3=21/6-4/6=17/6
=>x=17/3
b: =>2/3:x=-7-1/3=-22/3
=>x=2/3:(-22/3)=-1/11
c: =>1/3x+2/5x-2/5=0
=>11/15x=2/5
hay x=6/11
d: =>2x-3=0 hoặc 6-2x=0
=>x=3/2 hoặc x=3
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\left(x-4\right)^2=\left(x-4\right)^4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(x-4^4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2.\left[1-\left(x-4\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-4\right)^2=0\\1-\left(x-4\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\\left(x-4\right)^2=1^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-4=1\\x-4=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=5\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{7}{-2}\\ \Rightarrow x=-28\\ b,\dfrac{1-2x}{6}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow2-4x=-6\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\\ c,\dfrac{x+2}{3}=\dfrac{x+3}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow4x+8=3x+9\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,\dfrac{10}{2-x}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow4-2x=10\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=-6\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)<=>\(\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right).2}{6}-\dfrac{3.3}{6}=\dfrac{5-2x}{6}-\dfrac{1.3}{6}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{4x-6}{6}-\dfrac{9}{6}=\dfrac{5-2x}{6}-\dfrac{3}{6}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{4x-6}{6}-\dfrac{9}{6}-\dfrac{5-2x}{6}+\dfrac{3}{6}=0\)
<=>\(\dfrac{4x-6-9-5+2x+3}{6}=\dfrac{4x-17}{6}=0\)
<=>\(4x-17=0\)
<=>\(4x=17\)<=>\(x=\dfrac{17}{4}\)