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\(A=25.3\left(4^{1975}+4^{1974}+...+4^2+4+1\right)+25\)
\(=25\left(4-1\right)\left(4^{1975}+4^{1974}+...+4^2+4+1\right)+25\)
Áp dụng hằng đẳng thức, ta có : \(A=25\left(4^{1976}-1\right)+25=25.4^{1976}\)
Vậy \(A⋮4^{1976}\)
A=20182+20162+20142+...+42 +22-(20172 +20152+20132+...+ 32 + 1)
A=(2018²-2017²)+(20162-20152)+(2014²-2013²)+...+(2² −1²)
A=2018+2017+2016+2015+2014+2013+...+2+1
\(A=\dfrac{2018\left(2018+1\right)}{2}=\text{2 037 171}\)
\(C=\dfrac{2014\left(2015^2+2016\right)-2016\left(2015^2-2014\right)}{2014\left(2013^2-2012\right)-2012\left(2013^2+2014\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2.2014.2016+2014.2015^2-2016.2015^2}{2014.2013^2-2012.2013^2-2.2012.2014}\)
\(=\dfrac{2.\left(2015+1\right)\left(2015-1\right)-2.2015^2}{2.2013^2-2.\left(2013+1\right)\left(2013-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2.\left(2015^2-1\right)-2.2015^2}{2.2013^2-2.\left(2013^2-1\right)}=\dfrac{-2}{2}=-1\)
\(\dfrac{x}{2012}+\dfrac{x+1}{2013}+\dfrac{x+2}{2014}+\dfrac{x+3}{2015}+\dfrac{x+4}{2016}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2012}+\dfrac{x+1}{2013}+\dfrac{x+2}{2014}+\dfrac{x+3}{2015}+\dfrac{x+4}{2016}-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2012}-1+\dfrac{x+1}{2013}-1+\dfrac{x+2}{2014}-1+\dfrac{x+3}{2015}+\dfrac{x+4}{2016}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2012}{2012}+\dfrac{x-2012}{2013}+\dfrac{x-2012}{2014}+\dfrac{x-2012}{2015}+\dfrac{x-2012}{2016}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-12\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2016}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\)
Đặt \(\frac{x}{2013}=\frac{y}{2014}=\frac{z}{2015}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2013k\\y=2014k\\z=2015k\end{cases}}\)
Ta có :
4(x - y)(y - z) = 4(2013k - 2014k)(2014k - 2015k)
=4.(-k).(-k) = 4k2 (1)
(z - x)2 = (2015k - 2013k)2 = (2k)2 = 4k2 (2)
Từ 1 và 2
=> 4(x - y)(y - z) = (z - x)2
2014 đồng dư với -1(mod 2015)
=>20142015 đồng dư với (-1)2015=-1(mod 2015)
2016 đồng dư với 1(mod 2015)
=>20162013 đồng dư với 1(mod 2015)
=>20142015+20162013 đồng dư với -1+1=0(mod 2015)
=>20142015+20162013 chia hết cho 2015
=>đpcm
\(2014^{2015}+2016^{2013}=\left(2015-1\right)^{2015}+\left(2015+1\right)^{2013}=2015^{2015}+2015^{2013}=2015.\left(2015^{2014}+2015^{2012}\right)\)
chia hết cho 2015
đặt B = 42015 + 42014 + 42013 + ... + 42
4B = 42016 + 42015 + 42014 + ... + 43
4B - B = ( 42016 + 42015 + 42014 + ... + 43 ) - ( 42015 + 42014 + 42013 + ... + 42 )
3B = 42016 - 42
\(\Rightarrow\)B = \(\frac{4^{2016}-4^2}{3}\)hay B = \(\frac{4^{2016}-16}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)A = 75 . ( \(\frac{4^{2016}-16}{3}\)+ 5 ) + 25
A = 75 . ( \(\frac{4^{2016}-16}{3}\)+ \(\frac{15}{3}\)) + 25
A = 75 . ( \(\frac{4^{2016}-1}{3}\)) + 25
A = 25 . ( 3 . \(\frac{4^{2016}-1}{3}\)) + 25
A = 25 . ( 42016 - 1 ) + 25
A = 25 . ( 42016 - 1 + 1 )
A = 25 . 42016 \(⋮\)42016