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a) 1/2x(3/4+2/5)
1/2x23/20
23/40
b) 3/4:(8/9+16/3)
3/4:56/9
27/224
c) 1/5:1/10-1/3
2-1/3
5/3
d) 3/4x(20/9-8/15)
3/4x76/45
19/15
e) 1/7:5/14-3/2
=2/5-3/2
-11/10 ( Chị nghĩ lớp 4 chưa học đến số âm nên em xem lại đề nhé)
g) 3/2x(11/6-5/12)
3/2x17/12
17/8
a)\(\frac{1}{2}x\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}x\left(\frac{15}{20}+\frac{8}{20}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}x\frac{23}{20}\)
\(=\frac{23}{40}\)
b)\(\frac{3}{4}:\left(\frac{8}{9}+\frac{16}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}:\left(\frac{8}{9}+\frac{48}{9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}:\frac{56}{9}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}x\frac{9}{56}\)
\(=\frac{27}{224}\)
c) \(\frac{1}{5}:\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}x10-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=2-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{6}{3}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{3}\)
d) \(\frac{3}{4}x\left(\frac{20}{9}-\frac{8}{15}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}x\left(\frac{100}{45}-\frac{24}{45}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}x\frac{76}{45}\)
\(=\frac{19}{5}\)
e) \(\frac{1}{7}:\frac{5}{14}-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{7}x\frac{14}{5}-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(=\frac{4}{10}-\frac{15}{10}\)
\(=\frac{-11}{10}\)
g) \(\frac{3}{2}x\left(\frac{11}{6}-\frac{5}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}x\left(\frac{22}{12}-\frac{5}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}x\frac{17}{12}\)
=\(=\frac{17}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{2}{12}=\dfrac{5+2}{12}=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{2}{12}=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(1-\dfrac{23}{47}=\dfrac{47}{47}-\dfrac{23}{47}=\dfrac{24}{47}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{4x7}{5x8}=\dfrac{28}{40}=\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{8}{5}:\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{8}{5}x\dfrac{4}{1}=\dfrac{32}{5}\)
b, 3/5 + 4/7 + 2/8 + 10/25 + 9/21 + 28/16
= 3/5 + 4/7 + 2/8 + 2/5 + 3/7 + 14/8
= (3/5 + 2/5) + ( 4/7 + 3/7) + ( 2/8 + 14/8)
= 1 + 1 + 7/4
= 2 + 7/4 = 15/4
c , 8/7 + 7/6 + 5/8 + 10/12 + 24/28 + 6/16
= c , 8/7 + 7/6 + 5/8 + 5/6 + 6/7 + 1/2
= (8/7 + 6/7) + (7/6 + 5/6) + 5/8 + 1/2
= 14/7 + 12/6 + 5/8 + 1/2
= 2 + 2 + 5/8 + 1/2
= 4 + 9/8 = 41/8
3.<,>,=
3-5/6....>...1+5/6 41/60-11/60....=....3/8+1/8
2/5+4/15....>...9/10-3/5 1/3-1/12..<....7/8-5/16
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{12}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{11}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{8}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{12}{12}-\frac{1}{12}\right).\left(\frac{11}{11}-\frac{1}{11}\right).\left(\frac{10}{10}-\frac{1}{10}\right).\left(\frac{9}{9}-\frac{1}{9}\right).\left(\frac{8}{8}-\frac{1}{8}\right)\)
\(=\frac{11}{12}.\frac{10}{11}.\frac{9}{10}.\frac{8}{9}.\frac{7}{8}\)
\(=\frac{11.10.9.8.7}{12.11.10.8.9}\)
\(=\frac{7}{12}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{12}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{11}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{8}\right)\)
\(=\frac{11}{12}.\frac{10}{11}.\frac{9}{10}.\frac{8}{9}.\frac{7}{8}\)
\(=\frac{11.10.9.8.7}{12.11.10.9.8}\)
\(=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\frac{1}{9x10}\)\(+\frac{1}{10x11}\)\(+\frac{1}{11x12}\)\(+.....\)\(+\frac{1}{805x806}\)
\(=\frac{1}{9}\)\(-\frac{1}{10}\)\(+\frac{1}{10}\)\(-\frac{1}{11}\)\(+\frac{1}{11}\)\(-\frac{1}{12}\)\(+.....\frac{1}{805}\)\(-\frac{1}{806}\)
\(=\frac{1}{9}\)\(-\frac{1}{806}\)
\(=\frac{797}{7254}\)
\(a)9+\frac{24}{25}=\frac{9\cdot25+24}{25}=\frac{249}{25}\)
\(b)\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{20}+\frac{5}{20}+\frac{8}{20}=\frac{1+5+8}{20}=\frac{14}{20}=\frac{7}{10}\)
\(c)\frac{7}{12}+4=\frac{7}{12}+\frac{4}{1}=\frac{7+48}{12}=\frac{55}{12}\)
\(d)10+\frac{9}{8}=\frac{10}{1}+\frac{9}{8}=\frac{80+9}{8}=\frac{89}{8}\)
\(e)\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{25}+\frac{9}{100}=\frac{25}{100}+\frac{8}{100}+\frac{9}{100}=\frac{25+8+9}{100}=\frac{42}{100}=\frac{21}{50}\)
Còn 3 câu làm tương tự
Ba câu còn lại mình làm luôn :D
\(f)\frac{28}{90}+6=\frac{14}{45}+6=\frac{14}{45}+\frac{6}{1}=\frac{14+270}{45}=\frac{284}{45}\)
\(g)\frac{3}{7}+\frac{4}{9}+\frac{4}{7}+\frac{7}{11}=(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{4}{7})+\frac{4}{9}+\frac{4}{11}=1+\frac{4}{9}+\frac{4}{11}\)
\(=\frac{7}{7}+\frac{4}{9}+\frac{4}{11}=\frac{693+308+252}{693}=\frac{1253}{693}=\frac{179}{99}\)
\(h)\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{3}{8}+\frac{5}{12}=(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{3}{8})+(\frac{1}{12}+\frac{5}{12})=\frac{4}{8}+\frac{6}{12}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}=1\)
`4/7+4`
`=4/7+4/1`
`=4/7+28/7`
`=32/7`
__
`3+6/11`
`=33/11+6/11`
`=39/11`
__
`3-5/7`
`=3/1-5/7`
`=21/7-5/7`
`=16/7`
__
`21/9-2`
`=21/9-18/9`
`=3/9`
`=1/3`
__
`15/24+2`
`=15/24+48/24`
`=63/24`
`=21/16`
__
`63/45-20/25`
`=63/45-4/5`
`=63/45-36/45`
`=27/45`
`=9/15`
__
`3/4-2/8`
`=3/4-1/4`
`=2/4`
__
`6/7-5/8`
`=48/56-35/56`
`=13/56`
__
`37/45-5/9`
`=37/45-25/45`
`=12/45`
`=4/15`
__
`46/39-11/13`
`=46/39-33/39`
`=13/39`
`=1/2`
__
`5/12+3/4+1/3`
`=5/12+9/12+4/12`
`=14/12+4/12`
`=18/12`
`=3/2`
__
`1/2+3/7+11/14`
`=7/14+6/14+11/14`
`=13/14+11/14`
`=24/14`
`=12/7`
__
`7/10-(1/5+1/4)`
`=7/10-(4/20+5/20)`
`=7/10-9/20`
`=14/20-9/20`
`=5/20`
`=1/4`
__
`15/4-2/3-3/4`
`=(15/4-3/4)-2/3`
`=12/4-2/3`
`=3-2/3`
`=9/3-2/3`
`=7/3`
(1-1/12) x (1-1/11) x (1-1/10) x (1-1/9) x (1-1/8)
=(1-1) x (1/12+1/11+1/10+1/9+1/8)
=0 x (1/12+1/11+1/10+1/9+1/8)
=0
ko bt có đúng ko nữa
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{12}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{11}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{8}\right)\)
\(=\frac{11}{12}.\frac{10}{11}.\frac{9}{10}.\frac{8}{9}.\frac{7}{8}\)
\(=\frac{11.10.9.8.7}{12.11.10.9.8}\)
\(=\frac{7}{12}\)