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\(D=\dfrac{\left|x\right|+2023}{\left|x\right|+2022}=\dfrac{\left|x\right|+2022}{\left|x\right|+2022}+\dfrac{1}{\left|x\right|+2022}\\ =1+\dfrac{1}{\left|x\right|+2022}\)
Nhận thấy : \(\left|x\right|\ge0\forall x\inℝ\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x\right|+2022\ge2022\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left|x\right|+2022}\le\dfrac{1}{2022}\)
\(\Rightarrow D=1+\dfrac{1}{\left|x\right|+2022}\le1+\dfrac{1}{2022}=\dfrac{2023}{2022}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi : \(\left|x\right|=0\Rightarrow x=0\)
Vậy GTLN của D là : \(\dfrac{2023}{2022}\) tại x=0
\(a=2022.\left|x^2+1\right|+2023\)
\(\Rightarrow a=2022.\left(x^2+1\right)+2023\left(\left|x^2+1\right|>0,\forall x\right)\)
mà \(\left(x^2+1\right)\ge1,\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow a=2022.\left(x^2+1\right)+2023\ge2022.1+2023=4045\)
\(\Rightarrow GTNN\left(a\right)=4045\left(x=0\right)\)
(2x-y+7)^2022>=0 với mọi x,y
|x-3|^2023>=0 với mọi x,y
Do đó: (2x-y+7)^2022+|x-3|^2023>=0 với mọi x,y
mà \(\left(2x-y+7\right)^{2022}+\left|x-3\right|^{2023}< =0\)
nên \(\left(2x-y+7\right)^{2022}+\left|x-3\right|^{2023}=0\)
=>2x-y+7=0 và x-3=0
=>x=3 và y=2x+7=2*3+7=13
vì \(\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)^{2022}\ge0\left(\forall x\right)\),\(\left(y^2-\dfrac{4}{5}y+\dfrac{4}{25}\right)^{2022}\ge0\left(\forall y\right)\),\(\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\)
mà \(\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)^{2022}+\left(y^2+\dfrac{4}{5}y+\dfrac{4}{25}\right)^{2022}+\left|x+y-z\right|=0\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2-4x+1=0\\y^2+\dfrac{4}{5}y+\dfrac{4}{25}=0\\x+y-z=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\y+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\\x+y-z=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-2}{5}\\\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{5}-z=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-2}{5}\\z=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
KL: vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-2}{5}\\z=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(1)\)
\(VT=\left(\left|x-6\right|+\left|2022-x\right|\right)+\left|x-10\right|+\left|y-2014\right|+\left|z-2015\right|\)
\(\ge\left|x-6+2022-x\right|+\left|0\right|+\left|0\right|+\left|0\right|=2016\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-6\right)\left(2022-x\right)\ge0\left(1\right)\\x-10=y-2014=z-2015=0\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(2\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=10\\y=2014\\z=2015\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(1\right)\)
TH1 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-6\ge0\\2022-x\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge6\\x\le2022\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}6\le x\le2022}\) ( nhận )
TH2 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-6\le0\\2022-x\le0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\le6\\x\ge2022\end{cases}}}\) ( loại )
Vậy \(x=10\)\(;\)\(y=2014\) và \(z=2015\)
\(2)\)
\(VT=\left|x-5\right|+\left|1-x\right|\ge\left|x-5+1-x\right|=\left|-4\right|=4\)
\(VP=\frac{12}{\left|y+1\right|+3}\le\frac{12}{3}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(VT\ge VP\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-5\right)\left(1-x\right)\ge0\left(1\right)\\\left|y+1\right|=0\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(1\right)\)
TH1 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-5\ge0\\1-x\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge5\\x\le1\end{cases}}}\) ( loại )
TH2 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-5\le0\\1-x\le0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\le5\\x\ge1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}1\le x\le5}\) ( nhận )
\(\left(2\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(y=-1\)
Vậy \(1\le x\le5\) và \(y=-1\)
a/
\(VT=\dfrac{\left(x+4\right)-\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+8\right)-\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+8\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+14\right)-\left(x+8\right)}{\left(x+8\right)\left(x+14\right)}=\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+4}+\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+8}+\dfrac{1}{x+8}-\dfrac{1}{x+14}=\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+14}=\dfrac{12}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+14\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{12}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+14\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+14\right)}\left(x\ne-2;x\ne-14\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=12\)
\(\dfrac{x}{2023}+\dfrac{x+1}{2022}+...+\dfrac{x+2022}{1}+2023=0\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2023}x+\dfrac{1}{2022}x+\dfrac{1}{2022}\cdot1+...+\dfrac{1}{1}x+\dfrac{1}{1}\cdot2022+2023=0\)
\(x\left(\dfrac{1}{2023}+\dfrac{1}{2022}+...+\dfrac{1}{1}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2022}+\dfrac{2}{2021}+...+\dfrac{2022}{1}+2023\right)=0\)
\(x\left(\dfrac{1}{2023}+\dfrac{1}{2022}+...+\dfrac{1}{1}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2022}+\dfrac{2}{2021}+...+\dfrac{2022}{1}+2023\)
\(x=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2022}+\dfrac{2}{2021}+...+\dfrac{2022}{1}+2023}{\dfrac{1}{2023}+\dfrac{1}{2022}+...+\dfrac{1}{1}}\)
\(x=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2022}+\dfrac{2022}{2022}+\dfrac{2}{2021}+\dfrac{2021}{2021}+...+\dfrac{2022}{1}+\dfrac{1}{1}}{\dfrac{1}{2023}+\dfrac{1}{2022}+...+\dfrac{1}{1}}\)
\(x=\dfrac{\dfrac{2023}{2022}+\dfrac{2023}{2021}+...+\dfrac{2023}{1}}{\dfrac{1}{2022}+\dfrac{1}{2021}+...+\dfrac{1}{1}}=2023\)
Vậy x = 2023
Ta thấy \(\left|x+2\right|\) hơn \(\left|x+1\right|\) 1 đơn vị
Mà \(\left|x+1\right|\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|^{2022}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+2\right|\ge1=>\left|x+2\right|^{2023}\ge1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|^{2022}+\left|x+2\right|^{2023}\ge1\)
Dấu '' = '' xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x+2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm x = -1
x còn có thể có TH -2 mà bn
\(x=-2=>\left|-2+1\right|^{2022}+\left|-2+2\right|^{2023}=1+0=1\)
Nh vẫn cảm ơn nha