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e) Ta có: x4−2x3+2x−1x4−2x3+2x−1
=(x4−1)−2x(x2−1)=(x4−1)−2x(x2−1)
=(x2+1)(x−1)(x+1)−2x(x−1)(x+1)=(x2+1)(x−1)(x+1)−2x(x−1)(x+1)
=(x−1)(x+1)⋅(x2−2x+1)=(x−1)(x+1)⋅(x2−2x+1)
=(x+1)⋅(x−1)3=(x+1)⋅(x−1)3
h) Ta có: 3x2−3y2−2(x−y)23x2−3y2−2(x−y)2
=3(x2−y2)−2(x−y)2=3(x2−y2)−2(x−y)2
=3(x−y)(x+y)−2(x−y)2=3(x−y)(x+y)−2(x−y)2
=(x−y)(3x+3y−2x+2y)=(x−y)(3x+3y−2x+2y)
=(x−y)(x+5y)=(x−y)(x+5y)
a) 16x2(x - y)2 - 10y(y - x)3
= 16x2(y - x)2 - 10y(y - x)3
= 2(y - x)2[8x2 - 5y(y - x)]
= 2(y - x)2(8x2 + 5xy - 5y2)
b) a2 -b2 + 4ab - 9 (sai đề)
2x( x - 1 ) - x( 1 - x )2 - ( 1 - x )3
= 2x( x - 1 ) - x( x - 1 )2 + ( x - 1 )3
= ( x - 1 )[ 2x - x( x - 1 ) + ( x - 1 )2 ]
= ( x - 1 )( 2x - x2 + x + x2 - 2x + 1 )
= ( x - 1 )( x + 1 )
Ta có: \(2x\left(x-1\right)-x\left(1-x\right)^2-\left(1-x\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-x^2+x+x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
1) \(x^3+x^2+4\)
\(=\left(x^3-x^2+2x\right)+\left(2x^2-2x+4\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^2-x+2\right)+2\left(x^2-x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
2) \(x^3-2x-4\)
\(=\left(x^3+2x^2+2x\right)-\left(2x^2+4x+4\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^2+2x+2\right)-2\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
Sửa đề :
\(x^3+y^3+2x^2+2xy\)
\(=\left(x^3+y^3\right)+\left(2x^2+2xy\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+2x\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2+2x\right)\)
x2 + 1 - y2 - 2x = (x2 - 2x + 1) - y2 = (x - 1)2 - y2 = (x - 1 - y).(x - 1 + y)