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A = 2⁰ + 2¹ + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2²⁰¹⁰
⇒ 2A = 2 + 2² + 2³ + 2⁴ + ... + 2²⁰¹¹
⇒ A = 2A - A = (2 + 2² + 2³ + 2⁴ + ... + 2²⁰¹¹) - (2⁰ + 2¹ + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2²⁰¹⁰)
= 2²⁰¹¹ - 2⁰
= 2²⁰¹¹ - 1
= B
Vậy A = B
Ta có :
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4...2^{2010}\)\(^0\)
\(=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{2009}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(=2.3+2^3.3+....+2^{2009}.3\)
\(=3\left(2+2^3+....+2^{2009}\right)⋮3\)
Ta có :
\(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+....+2^{2010}\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{2008}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=2.7+2^4.7+....+2^{2008}.7\)
\(=7\left(2+2^4+....+2^{2008}\right)⋮7\)
Vậy \(2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}⋮3\) và \(7\)
A = 47 x 36 + 64 x 47 + 15
A= 47 x ( 64 + 36 ) + 15 = 47 x 100 + 15 = 4700 + 15 = 4715
vậy A= 4715
B= 27+35 + 65 + 73+ 75
B= (27+ 73) + ( 35 + 65) +75
B= 100 +100 +75 = 275
vậy B= 275
C= 37 +37 x 15 +37 x 84
C= 37 x ( 1+15 +84 )= 37 x 100 = 3700
vậy C= 3700
D = 1/20x21 + 1/21x22 + 1/22x23 + 1/23x24
D= 1/20 - 1/21 + 1/21 - 1/22 + 1/22 - 1/23 + 1/23 - 1/24
D= 1/20 -1/24 = 1/120 vậy D= 1/120
E= 1/1x2 + 1/2x3 + ...... + 1/49x50
E= 1/1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 +...... + 1/49 - 1/50
E = 1 - 1/50 = 49/50
vậy E= 49/50
CHÚC HOK TOT
Bài 1:
\(a,A=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{2009}+2^{2010}\right)\\ A=\left(1+2\right)\left(2+2^3+...+2^{2009}\right)=3\left(2+...+2^{2009}\right)⋮3\\ A=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+\left(2^{2008}+2^{2009}+2^{2010}\right)\\ A=\left(1+2+2^2\right)\left(2+...+2^{2008}\right)=7\left(2+...+2^{2008}\right)⋮7\)
\(b,\left(\text{sửa lại đề}\right)B=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{2009}+3^{2010}\right)\\ B=\left(1+3\right)\left(3+3^3+...+3^{2009}\right)=4\left(3+3^3+...+3^{2009}\right)⋮4\\ B=\left(3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{2008}+3^{2009}+3^{2010}\right)\\ B=\left(1+3+3^2\right)\left(3+...+3^{2008}\right)=13\left(3+...+3^{2008}\right)⋮13\)
Bài 2:
\(a,\Rightarrow2A=2+2^2+...+2^{2012}\\ \Rightarrow2A-A=2+2^2+...+2^{2012}-1-2-2^2-...-2^{2011}\\ \Rightarrow A=2^{2012}-1>2^{2011}-1=B\\ b,A=\left(2020-1\right)\left(2020+1\right)=2020^2-2020+2020-1=2020^2-1< B\)
\(A=47.36+64.47+15\)
\(A=47.\left(36+64\right)+15\)
\(A=47.100+15\)
\(A=4700+15\)
\(A=4715\)
\(B=27+35+65+73+75\)
\(B=\left(27+73\right)+\left(35+65\right)+75\)
\(B=100+100+75\)
\(B=275\)
\(C=37+37.15+84.37\)
\(C=37.\left(1+15+84\right)\)
\(C=37.100\)
\(C=3700\)
\(D=\frac{1}{20.21}+\frac{1}{21.22}+\frac{1}{22.23}+\frac{1}{23.24}\)
\(D=\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{21}-\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{22}-\frac{1}{23}+\frac{1}{23}-\frac{1}{24}\)
\(D=\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{24}\)
\(D=\frac{24}{480}-\frac{20}{480}\)
\(D=\frac{4}{480}=\frac{1}{120}\)
\(E=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(E=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(E=1-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(E=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(a,\Rightarrow2A=2+2^2+...+2^{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=2+2^2+...+2^{2011}-2^0-2-..-2^{2010}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2^{2011}-1=B\)
\(b,A=2019.2011=\left(2010-1\right)\left(2010+1\right)=\left(2010-1\right).2010+\left(2010-1\right)=2010^2-2010+2010-1=2010^2-1< 2010^2=B\)
\(a,\Rightarrow2A=2^1+2^2+...+2^{2011}\\ \Rightarrow2A-A=A=2^{2011}-2^0=2^{2011}-1=B\)
\(b,A=\left(2010-1\right)\left(2010+1\right)=2010^2+2010-2010-1=2010^2-1< 2010^2=B\)