Cho x, y, z > 0 thỏa mãn \(2\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{xz}=1.\)
Tính Min \(P=\frac{3yz}{x}+\frac{4xz}{y}+\frac{5xy}{z}\)
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Bạn tham khảo:
cho x,y,z >0 thỏa mãn \(2\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\). CMR: \(\dfrac{3yz}{x}+\dfrac{4zx}{y}+\dfrac{5xy}{z}\ge... - Hoc24
\(x^2+xy+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-xy\ge\left(x+y\right)^2-\frac{1}{4}\left(x+y\right)^2=\frac{3}{4}\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^2+xy+y^2}\ge\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\left(x+y\right)\)
Vậy:
\(P\ge\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\left[\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{1+4xy}+\frac{\left(y+z\right)^2}{1+4yz}+\frac{\left(z+x\right)^2}{1+4zx}\right]\)
\(P\ge\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\left[\frac{\left(2x+2y+2z\right)^2}{3+4\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\right]\ge\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}.\frac{9}{3+\frac{4}{3}\left(x+y+z\right)^2}=\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{x^2+xy+y^2}\ge\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\left(x+y\right)\) mà sao thế vào là \(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\left(x+y\right)^2\) vậy ạ?
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{y}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{xz}+\sqrt{z}+1}\)( Vì xyz=1 nên \(\sqrt{xyz}=1\))
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{y}+1+\sqrt{yz}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{y}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{z}\left(\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{xy}\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{y}+1}{\sqrt{y}+1+\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{xy}}\)
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{y}+1}{\sqrt{y}+1+\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{\sqrt{xyz}}{\sqrt{x}\left(1+\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{y}+1}{\sqrt{y}+1+\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{\sqrt{yz}}{\sqrt{y}+1+\sqrt{yz}}=\frac{\sqrt{y}+1+\sqrt{yz}}{\sqrt{y}+1+\sqrt{yz}}=1\)
lon ok
Yes.