\(\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+c^2}\)=\(\frac{a}{b}\)biết \(\frac{a}{c}\)=\(\frac{c}{b}\)
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\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right).\left(\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}\right)=a+b+c\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a\left(a+b+c\right)}{b+c}+\frac{b\left(a+b+c\right)}{c+a}+\frac{c\left(a+b+c\right)}{a+b}=a+b+c\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2+a.\left(b+c\right)}{b+c}+\frac{b^2+b.\left(c+a\right)}{c+a}+\frac{c^2+c.\left(a+b\right)}{a+b}=a+b+c\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2}{b+c}+a+\frac{b^2}{c+a}+b+\frac{c^2}{a+b}+c=a+b+c\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2}{b+c}+\frac{b^2}{c+a}+\frac{c^2}{a+b}=0\left(dpcm\right)\)
\(A=\frac{a^2+\left(b^2-a^2\right)}{a+b}+\frac{b^2+\left(c^2-b^2\right)}{b+c}+\frac{c^2+\left(a^2-c^2\right)}{c+a}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{a^2}{a+b}+\frac{b^2}{b+c}+\frac{c^2}{c+a}\right)+\left(\frac{b^2-a^2}{a+b}+\frac{c^2-b^2}{b+c}+\frac{a^2-c^2}{c+a}\right)=2012+\left(b-a+c-b+a-c\right)=2012\)
a) \(A=\left(1+\frac{b^2+c^2-a^2}{2bc}\right).\frac{1+\frac{a}{b+c}}{1-\frac{a}{b+c}}.\frac{b^2+c^2-\left(b-c\right)^2}{a+b+c}\)
\(=\frac{2bc+b^2+c^2-a^2}{2bc}.\frac{\frac{a+b+c}{b+c}}{\frac{b+c-a}{b+c}}.\frac{b^2+c^2-b^2+2bc-c^2}{a+b+c}\)
\(=\frac{\left(b+c+a\right)\left(b+c-a\right)}{2bc}.\frac{a+b+c}{b+c-a}.\frac{2bc}{a+b+c}\)
\(=a+b+c\)
b) \(B=\frac{\frac{3a}{a+b}}{\frac{2a}{a^2-2ab+b^2}}\)\(=\frac{3a}{a+b}.\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{2a}=\frac{3\left(a-b\right)^2}{2\left(a+b\right)}\)
c) \(C=\frac{\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}}{\frac{a}{b}-\frac{b}{a}}:\frac{\frac{a^2}{b^2}-\frac{b^2}{a^2}}{\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{a^2+b^2}{ab}}{\frac{a^2-b^2}{ab}}:\frac{\frac{a^4-b^4}{a^2b^2}}{\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{a^2b^2}}\)
\(=\frac{a^2+b^2}{a^2-b^2}.\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{a^4-b^4}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\left(a-b\right)^2}\)
Theo bài ra ta có : \(\frac{a}{ab+a+1}+\frac{b}{bc+b+1}+\frac{c}{ac+c+1}\)
\(\frac{a}{ab+a+1}=\frac{a}{ab+a+abc}\left(1=abc\right)=\frac{1}{b+1+bc}\)(chia cả tử lẫn mẫu cho a) (1)
\(\frac{c}{ac+c+1}=\frac{bc}{abc+bc+b}=\frac{bc}{1+bc+b}\)(Nhân cả tử lẫn mẫu cho b) (2)
Do đó ta có :
\(=\frac{a}{ab+a+1}+\frac{b}{bc+b+1}+\frac{c}{ac+c+1}\)
\(=\frac{1}{bc+b+1}+\frac{b}{bc+b+1}+\frac{bc}{1+bc+b}=\frac{1+bc+b}{bc+b+1}=1\)(đpcm)
Đặt: \(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{c}{b}=t\)
Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{a}{c}.\frac{c}{b}=t.t=\frac{a}{b}=t^2\\\frac{a^2}{c^2}=\frac{c^2}{b^2}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+c^2}=t^2\end{cases}}\) Ta có đpcm
không hiểu đề