Chứng tỏ rằng :
A = 5 ^1 + 5^2 + 5^3 + 5^4 + ... + 5^29 + 5^30 chia hết cho 155
Giúp mình với đúng t i c k luôn !!@
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2.Gọi số cần tìm là \(x\left(x\ne0,x>9\right)\)
Ta có:
\(53=mx+2\left(m\in N\right)\\ \Rightarrow51=mx\\ \Rightarrow x\inƯ\left(51\right)\left(1\right)\\ 77=nx+9\left(n\in N\right)\\ \Rightarrow68=nx\\ \Rightarrow x\inƯ\left(68\right)\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) ta có:
\(x\inƯC\left(51,68\right)\)
\(51=3\cdot17\\ 68=2^2\cdot17\\ \Rightarrow\text{ƯCLN}\left(51,68\right)=17\\ ƯC\left(51,68\right)=Ư\left(17\right)=\left\{1;17\right\}\)
Vì x > 9 nên x = 17
Vậy số chia là 17
3. Làm câu b trước, các câu kia trả lời tương tự hoặc áp dụng điều đã chứng minh
b,
\(a+a^2+a^3+a^4+...+a^{29}+a^{30}\\ =\left(a+a^2\right)+\left(a^3+a^4\right)+...+\left(a^{29}+a^{30}\right)\\ =a\left(1+a\right)+a^3\left(1+a\right)+...+a^{29}\left(1+a\right)\\ =\left(1+a\right)\left(a+a^3+...+a^{29}\right)⋮a+1\)
Vậy \(a+a^2+a^3+a^4+...+a^{29}+a^{30}⋮a+1\) với a thuộc N
S = 5 + 52 + 53 + 54 + .......... + 599
a) S = ( 5 + 52 + 53 ) + ( 54 + 55 + 56 ) + .... + ( 597 + 598 + 599 )
= 5. ( 1 + 5 + 52 ) + 54 . ( 1 + 5 + 52 ) + .... + 597 . ( 1 + 5 + 52 )
= ( 1 + 5 + 52 ). ( 5 + 54 + .. + 597 )
= 31 . ( 5 + 54 + .... + 597 ) chia hết cho 31 ( đpcm )
c ) 5S = 52 + 53 + .. + 5100
=> 5S - S = 4S = 5100 + 599 + ........ + 53 + 52 - 5 - 52 - 53 - ..... - 599
= 5100 - 5
25x - 5 = 4S
=> 25x - 5 = 5100 - 5
=> 25x = 5100
=> 25x = ( 52 )50
=> 25x = 2550
=> x = 50
Vậy x = 50
Câu b quên cách làm rồi
a) S=5+52+53+54+...+599
=(5+52+53)+(54+55+56)+...+(597+598+599)
=5(1+5+52)+54(1+5+52)+...+597(1+5+52)
=5.31+54.31+...+597.31
=31(5+54+...+597)⋮31(đpcm)
b) S=5+52+53+54+...+599
=5+(52+53)+(54+55)+...+(598+599)
=5+5(5+52)+53(5+52)+...+597(5+52)
=5+5.30+53.30+...+597.30
=5+30.(5+53+...+597)
Mà 5⋮̸30 nên S⋮̸30(đpcm)
c) Ta có: 5S=52+53+54+55+...+5100
5S−S=(52+53+54+55+...+5100)−(5+52+53+54+...+599)
4S=5100−5
⇒25x−5=5100−5
⇒25x=5100
⇒25x=2550
⇒x=50
\(5+5^2+5^3+...5^{29}+5^{30}\)
\(=\left(5+5^2\right)+\left(5^3+5^4\right)+...+\left(5^{29}+5^{30}\right)\)
\(=5\left(1+5\right)+5^3\left(1+5\right)+...+5^{29}\left(1+5\right)\)
\(=5.6+5^3.6+...+5^{29}.6⋮6\)
b ) B = 5 + 52 + ... + 57 . 58
= ( 5 + 52 ) + ... + ( 57 . 58 )
= 5 . ( 1 + 5 ) + ... + 57 . ( 1 + 5 )
= 5 . 6 + ... + 57 . 6
= 6 . ( 5 + ... + 57 ) \(⋮\)6
a ) 53! - 51!
= 51! . ( 52 . 53 - 1 )
= 51! . 2755
mà 2755 \(⋮\)29 => 51! . 2755
Vậy 53! - 51! \(⋮\)29
Ta có :5+5^2+5^3+...+5^29+5^30
=(5+5^2)+(5^3+5^4)+.....+(5^29+5^30)
=(5+5^2)+5^2(5+5^2)+.....+5^28(5+5^2)
=30+5^2.30+.....+5^28.30
Vì 30 chia hết cho 6 =>30+5^2.30+.....+5^28.30 chia hết cho 6
hay 5+5^2+5^3+...+5^29+5^30 chia hết cho 6
|
A=5+5^2+5^3+...+5^2013
A=(5+5^2+5^3)+(5^4+5^5+5^6)+...+(5^2011+2^2012+5^2013)
A=155+5^4*(5+5^2+5^3)+...+5^2011*(5+5^2+5^3)
A=155+5^4*155+...+5^2011*155
A=155*(5^4+...+5^2011) chia hết cho 155
tk mk nha
thanks
Ta có : A = (51+52+53)+(54+55+56)+...+(528+529530)
A = 155 + 53.(51+52+53)+...+527.(51+52+53)
A = 155 + 53. 155+...+527.155
A = 155.(1+53+...+527) chia hết cho 155
Vậy A chia hết cho 155
(5+52+53)+(54+55+56)+...+(528+529+530)
= 155 +53(5+52+53)+...+527(5+52+53)
=155+53.155+...+527.155
=155(1+53+..+527) chia hết cho 155