tìm y biết : 7/5 x y = 43/5 - 13/3
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Câu 6: Khôg có cau nào đúng
Câu 7: C
Câu 8: B
Câu 9: B
Câu 10: D
1.Tìm x,y thuộc Z biết
1,x+(-45)=(-62)+17
2,x+29=|-43|+(-43)
3,43+(9-21)=317-(x+317)
4,|x|+|-4|=7
5,|x|+|y|=0
6,(15-x)+(x-12)=7-(-5+x)
7,(2x-5)^2=9
8,(2x+6).(x-9)=0
9,(1-3x)^3=-8
10,3x+4y-xy=15
3.Tìm x+y biết
|x|=5
|x|=7
4.Tìm giá trị lớn nhất hoặc nhỏ nhất của các biểu thức sau (x,y thuộc Z)
A=|x-3|+1
B=3-|x+1|
C=|x-5|+|y+3|+7
Bài 2:
\(\dfrac{a+b}{a-b}=\dfrac{c+a}{c-a}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+b}{c+a}=\dfrac{a-b}{c-a}=\dfrac{a+b+a-b}{c+a+c-a}=\dfrac{a}{c}\) (T/c dãy tỷ số = nhau)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+b}{c+a}=\dfrac{a}{c}\Rightarrow c\left(a+b\right)=a\left(c+a\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow ac+bc=ac+a^2\Rightarrow a^2=bc\)
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
ta có x − y = 5 ⇒ x = y + 5 thay vào x − 4 y − 3 = 4 3 ta được
y + 5 − 4 y − 3 = 4 3 y + 1 y − 3 = 4 3 3 y + 1 = 4 y − 3 3 y + 3 = 4 y − 12 3 y − 4 y = − 12 − 3 − y = − 15 y = 15 ⇒ x = 15 + 5 = 20
Vậy x = 20;y = 15
Bài 1:
a) \(=\dfrac{8}{15}\left(\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{6}{13}\right)=\dfrac{8}{15}.1=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
b) \(=\dfrac{3.3-7-2.4}{12}=-\dfrac{6}{12}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Bài 2:
\(\dfrac{x}{2,7}=-\dfrac{2}{3,6}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\left(-2\right).2,7}{3,6}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Bài 3:
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{x+y}{2+5}=-\dfrac{21}{7}=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-3\right).2=-6\\y=\left(-3\right).5=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(x+5=20-\left(12-7\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+5=20-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x+5=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=15-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
b) \(15-\left(3+2x\right)=2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow3+2x=15-4\)
\(\Rightarrow3+2x=11\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=11-3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
c) \(-11-\left(19-x\right)=50\)
\(\Rightarrow19-x=-11-50\)
\(\Rightarrow19-x=-61\)
\(\Rightarrow x=61+19\)
\(\Rightarrow x=80\)
d) \(159-\left(25-x\right)=43\)
\(\Rightarrow25-x=159-43\)
\(\Rightarrow25-x=116\)
\(\Rightarrow x=25-116\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-91\)
e) \(\left(79-x\right)-43=-\left(17-52\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(79-x\right)-43=52-17\)
\(\Rightarrow79-x-43=35\)
\(\Rightarrow36-x=35\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
f) \(\left(7+x\right)-\left(21-13\right)=32\)
\(\Rightarrow7+x-8=32\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=32\)
\(\Rightarrow x=32+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=33\)
g) \(-x+20=-15+8+13\)
\(\Rightarrow-x+20=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=14\)
h) \(-\left(-x+13-142\right)+18=55\)
\(\Rightarrow x-13+142+18=55\)
\(\Rightarrow x+147=55\)
\(\Rightarrow x=55-147\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-92\)
a. \(\left|x-3\right|-7=13\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=20\)
TH1: \(x-3=20\Leftrightarrow x=23\)
TH2: \(x-3=-20\Leftrightarrow x=-17\)
b. \(72-3.\left|x+1\right|=9\Leftrightarrow\left|x+1\right|=21\)
TH1: \(x+1=21\Leftrightarrow x=20\)
TH2: \(x+1=-21\Leftrightarrow x=-22\)
c. \(17-\left(43-\left|x\right|\right)=45\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=71\)
TH1: \(x=71\)
TH2: \(x=-71\)
d. \(3\left|x-1\right|-5=7\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=4\)
TH1: \(x-1=4\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
TH2: \(x-1=-4\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
e. \(-12\left(x-5\right)+7\left(3-x\right)=5\Leftrightarrow-12x+60+21-7x=5\Leftrightarrow-19x=-76\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
a.
\(\left|x-3\right|-7=13\)
\(\left|x-3\right|=13+7\)
\(\left|x-3\right|=20\)
\(x-3=\pm20\)
- \(x-3=20\)
\(x=20+3\)
\(x=23\)
- \(x-3=-20\)
\(x=-20+3\)
\(x=-17\)
Vậy x = 23 hoặc x = - 17.
b.
\(72-3\times\left|x+1\right|=9\)
\(3\times\left|x+1\right|=72-9\)
\(3\times\left|x+1\right|=63\)
\(\left|x+1\right|=63\div3\)
\(\left|x+1\right|=21\)
\(x+1=\pm21\)
- \(x+1=21\)
\(x=21-1\)
\(x=20\)
- \(x+1=-21\)
\(x=-21-1\)
\(x=-22\)
Vậy x = 20 hoặc x = - 22.
c.
\(17-\left(43-\left|x\right|\right)=45\)
\(43-\left|x\right|=17-45\)
\(43-\left|x\right|=-28\)
\(\left|x\right|=43-\left(-28\right)\)
\(\left|x\right|=71\)
\(x=\pm71\)
Vậy x = 71 hoặc x = - 71.
d.
\(3\times\left|x-1\right|-5=7\)
\(3\times\left|x-1\right|=7+5\)
\(3\times\left|x-1\right|=12\)
\(\left|x-1\right|=12\div3\)
\(\left|x-1\right|=4\)
\(x-1=\pm4\)
- \(x-1=4\)
\(x=4+1\)
\(x=5\)
- \(x-1=-4\)
\(x=-4+1\)
\(x=-3\)
Vậy x = 5 hoặc x = - 3.
e.
\(-12\times\left(x-5\right)+7\times\left(3-x\right)=5\)
\(-12\times x+\left(-12\right)\times\left(-5\right)+7\times3-7\times x=5\)
\(-12\times x+60+21-7\times x=5\)
\(-19\times x+81=5\)
\(-19\times x=5-81\)
\(-19\times x=-76\)
\(x=\frac{-76}{-19}\)
\(x=4\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
\(\dfrac{7}{5}\times y=\dfrac{43}{5}-\dfrac{13}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{5}\times y=\dfrac{64}{15}\\ y=\dfrac{64}{15}:\dfrac{7}{5}\\ y=\dfrac{64}{21}\)
7/5 x y = 43/5 - 13/3
7/5 x y = 64/15
y = 64/15 : 7/5
y = 64/21