( 2x - 1 ) \(^6\)= ( 2x - 1 ) \(^8\)
Tìm x tính 2 cách
( 2x - 4 ) \(^4\)= 81
( x - 1 ) \(^5\)= - 32
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a. ( 2x + 1 )2 = 49
<=> ( 2x + 1 )2 = 72
<=> 2x + 1 = 7
<=> x = 3
b. ( 2x - 1 )4 = 81
<=> ( 2x - 1 )4 = 34
<=> 2x - 1 = 3
<=> x = 2
c. ( x + 1 )3 = 2x3
<=> x + 1 = 2x
<=> x = 1
d. ( 2x + 1 )3 = 3x3
<=> 2x + 1 = 3x
<=> x = 1
( 2x + 1 )2 = 49
<=> ( 2x + 1 )2 = ( ±7 )2
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=7\\2x+1=-7\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
( 2x - 1 )4 = 81
<=> ( 2x - 1 )4 = ( ±3 )4
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
( x + 1 )3 = ( 2x )3
<=> x + 1 = 2x
<=> x - 2x = -1
<=> -x = -1
<=> x = 1
( 2x + 1 )3 = ( 3x )3
<=> 2x + 1 = 3x
<=> 2x - 3x = -1
<=> -x = -1
<=> x = 1
\(\left(2x-4\right)^4=81\)
\(\left(2x-4\right)^4=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-4=3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{2}\)
vay \(x=\frac{7}{2}\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^5=-32\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^5=\left(-2\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
vay \(x=-1\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^6=\left(2x-1\right)^8\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^6-\left(2x-1\right)^8=0\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^6-\left(2x-1\right)^6.\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^6.\left[1-\left(2x-1\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^6\left(1-2x+1\right)\left(1+2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^6\left(-2x+2\right)\left(2x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^6=0\)hoac \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-2x+2=0\\2x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=0\) hoac \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)hoac \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=0\end{cases}}\)