\(\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}và\sqrt{2008}-\sqrt{2007}\)
So sánh
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Ta có
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{2008}+\sqrt{2005}< \sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2009}\left(1\right)\\\sqrt{2010}+\sqrt{2007}< \sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2009}\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{2008}+\sqrt{2005}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2010}+\sqrt{2007}}>\frac{2}{\sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2009}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{2008}-\sqrt{2005}}{3}+\frac{\sqrt{2010}-\sqrt{2007}}{3}>\frac{\sqrt{2015}-\sqrt{2009}}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2008}+\sqrt{2009}+\sqrt{2010}>\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2015}\)
\(A=\sqrt{2007}-\sqrt{2006}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2007}-\sqrt{2006}\right)\left(\sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2006}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2006}\right)}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2006}}\)(1)
\(B=\sqrt{2008}-\sqrt{2007}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2008}-\sqrt{2007}\right)\left(\sqrt{2008}+\sqrt{2007}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2008}+\sqrt{2007}\right)}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2008}+\sqrt{2007}}\)(2)
Từ 1 và 2 => \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2006}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{2008}+\sqrt{2007}}\)
hay \(\sqrt{2007}-\sqrt{2006}>\sqrt{2008}-\sqrt{2007}\)
P/s tham khảo nha
Ta có : \(\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}\)
\(\sqrt{2007}-\sqrt{2006}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2006}}\)
Mà : \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{2007}-\sqrt{2006}}\)
Nến : \(\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}>\sqrt{2007}-\sqrt{2006}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2007}< 2\sqrt{2006}\)
\(\left(\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2007}\right)^2=4012+2\sqrt{2005.2007}\)
\(=4012+2\sqrt{\left(2016-1\right)\left(2016+1\right)}=4012+2\sqrt{2016^2-1}\)
\(\left(2\sqrt{2006}\right)^2=4012+4012=4012+2\sqrt{2016^2}\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2017}\right)^2< \left(2\sqrt{2016}\right)^2\Rightarrow\sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2017}< 2\sqrt{2016}\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}\)
\(\sqrt{2007}-\sqrt{2006}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2006}}\)
Mà: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2006}}\)
Nên: \(\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}>\sqrt{2007}-\sqrt{2006}\)
=>\(\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2007}< 2\sqrt{2006}\)
Áp dụng \(\sqrt{\frac{a+b}{2}}>\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{2}\) được \(\sqrt{\frac{2007+2005}{2}}>\frac{\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2007}}{2}\Rightarrow2\sqrt{2006}>\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2007}\)
\(A=\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2007}\Rightarrow A^2=\left(\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2007}\right)^2=2005+2007+2\sqrt{2005\cdot2007}=4012+2\sqrt{\left(2006-1\right)\left(2006+1\right)}=4012+2\sqrt{2006^2-1}\)
\(B=2\sqrt{2006}\Rightarrow B^2=\left(2\sqrt{2006}\right)^2=4\cdot2006=2\cdot2006+2\cdot2006=4012+2\sqrt{2006^2}\)
Ta thấy \(4012=4012\) và \(\sqrt{2006^2-1}< \sqrt{2006^2}\)
nên \(A^2< B^2\)\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2007}< 2\sqrt{2006}\)
\(\sqrt{2004}-\sqrt{2003}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2004}+\sqrt{2003}}\)
\(\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}\)
Mà \(\sqrt{2004}+\sqrt{2003}< \sqrt{2006}< \sqrt{2005}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2004}+\sqrt{2003}}>\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2004}-\sqrt{2003}>\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}\)
\(\sqrt{2005+2006}^2=2005+2006=4011\)
\(\left(\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2006}\right)^2=2005+2\sqrt{2005}.\sqrt{2006}+2006=4011+2\sqrt{2005}.\sqrt{2006}\)
Vì \(2\sqrt{2005}.\sqrt{2006}>0\) nên =>\(4011
a/ giả sử \(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{7}< 1+\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 7< 1+2\sqrt{2}+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4< 2\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow16< 8\left(sai\right)\)
vậy \(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}>1\)
câu b, c bạn làm tương tụ nhé , giả sử một đẳng thức tạm, sau đó bình phương lên rồi làm theo như trên là được nha
Bài này cũng dễ
a, \(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\) lớn hơn \(1\) . Vì
\(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}=1,231537749\)
\(1=1\)
b, \(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{5}\) bé hơn \(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{6}\) . Vì
\(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{5}=5,064495102\)
\(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{6}=5,095241054\)
c, \(\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2007}\) lớn hơn \(\sqrt{2006}\) . Vì
\(\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2007}=89,57677992\)
\(\sqrt{2006}=44,78839135\)
Easy
Ta có:
\(\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}=\frac{2006-2005}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}\)
Tương tự cũng có: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2008}}\)
Dễ thấy: \(\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2006}< \sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2008}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2008}}\)
Easy
Ta có:
\(\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}=\frac{2006-2005}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}\)
Tương tự cũng có: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2008}}\)
Dễ thấy: \(\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2006}< \sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2008}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2008}}\)