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28 tháng 11 2023

Để chứng minh góc BEA vuông, ta cần chứng minh rằng tam giác BEA là tam giác vuông.

 

Ta có các thông tin sau:

- Tam giác ABC cân tại A, do đó góc ABC = góc BAC.

- D là trung điểm của đường cao AH, do đó AD = DH.

- HE vuông góc với DC tại E.

 

Bây giờ, ta sẽ chứng minh tam giác BEA là tam giác vuông bằng cách sử dụng các thông tin trên.

 

Ta có:

- Góc ABC = góc BAC (tam giác ABC cân tại A).

- Góc ABD = góc ADH (hai góc đối nhau).

- AD = DH (D là trung điểm của AH).

 

Vì tam giác ABD và tam giác ADH là hai tam giác đồng dạng (có hai góc bằng nhau và cạnh tương ứng bằng nhau), nên chúng tương đương.

 

Do đó, ta có:

- Góc ADB = góc ADH (tam giác đồng dạng).

- Góc ADB = góc BEA (hai góc đối nhau).

 

Vậy, ta có góc BEA = góc ADH = góc ADB.

 

Vì góc ADB là góc vuông (do AD = DH và HE vuông góc với DC), nên góc BEA cũng là góc vuông.

 

Vậy, ta đã chứng minh được rằng góc BEA là góc vuông.

13 tháng 2 2016

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7 tháng 3 2017

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Bn lm đc bài này ch?

10 tháng 11 2017

Bài 1:Cho góc xOy có Oz là tia phân giác,M là điểm bất kì thuộc tia Oz.Qua M kẻ đường thẳng a vuông góc với Ox tại A cắt Oy tại C và vẽ đường thẳng b vuông góc với Oy tại B cắt tia Ox tại D.
a,CM tam giác AOM bằng tam giác BOM từ đó suy ra OM là đường trung trực của đoạn thẳng AB
b,Tam giác DMC là tam giác gì?Vì sao?
c,CM DM + AM < DC
Bài 2:Cho tam giác ABC có góc A=90* và đường phân giác BH(H thuộc AC).Kẻ HM vuông góc với BC(M thuộc BC).Gọi N là giao điểm của AB và MH.CM:
a, Tam giác ABGH bằng tam giác MBH.
b, BH là đường trung trực của đoạn thẳng AH
c, AM // CN
d, BH vuông góc với CN
Bài 3:Cho tam giác ABC vuông góc tại C có góc A = 60* và đường phân giác của góc BAC cắt BC tại E.Kẻ EK vuông góc với BK tại K(K thuộc AB).Kẻ BD vuông góc với AE tại D(D thuộc AE).CM:
a, Tam giác ACE bằng tam giác AKE
b, BE là đường trung trực của đoạn thẳng CK
c, KA=KB
d, EB>EC
Bài 4:Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A có đường phân giác của góc ABC cắt AC tại E.Kẻ EH vuông góc BC tại H(H thuộc BC).CM:
a, Tam giác ABE bằng tam giác HBE
b, BE là đường trung trực của đoạn thẳng AH
c, EC > AE
Bài 5:Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A có đường cao AH
1,Biết AH=4cm,HB=2cm,Hc=8cm:
a,Tính độ dài cạnh AB,AC
b,CM góc B > góc C
2,Giả sử khoảng cách từ điểm A đến đường thẳng chứa cạnh BC là không đổi.Tam giác ABC cần thêm điều kiện gì để khoảng cách BC là nhỏ nhất.
Bài 6:Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A có đường cao AH.Trên cạnh BC lấy điểm D sao cho BD=BA.
a,CM góc BAD= góc BDA
b,CM góc HAD+góc BDA=góc DAC+góc DAB.Từ đó suy ra AD là tia phân giác của góc HAC
c,Vẽ DK vuông góc AC.Cm AK=AH
d,Cm AB+AC<BC+AH
Bài 7:Cho tam giac ABC vuông tại C.Trên cạnh AB lấy điểm D sao cho AD = AC.kẻ qua D đường thẳng vuông góc với AB cắt BC tại E. AE cắt CD tại I.
a,CM AE là phân giác \{CAB}
b,CM AE là trung trực của CD
c,So sánh CD và BC
d,M là trung điểm của BC,DM cắt BI tại G,CG cắt DB tại K.CM K là trung điểm của DB
Bài 8:Cho tam giác ABC có BC=2AB.Gọi M là trung điểm của BC,N là trung điểm của BM.Trên tia đối của NA lấy điểm E sao cho AN=EN.CM:
a,Tam giác NAB=Tam giác NEM
b,Tam giác MAB là tam giác cân
c,M là trọng tâm của Tam giác AEC
d,AB>\frac{2}{3}AN

16 tháng 12 2017

1a) A=D=E=90 độ

=>AEHD là hcn 

=>AH=DE

b)Xét tam giác DBH vuông tại D có:

DI là đường trung tuyến ứng với cạnh huyền BH

=>DI=BH/2=IH

=>tam giác IDH cân tại I

=>góc IDH=góc IHD (1)

Gọi O là gđ 2 đường chéo AH và DE

=>OD=OA=OE=OH (tự c/m)

=> tam giác DOH cân tại O

=> góc ODH=góc OHD(2)

từ (1) và (2) => góc ODH+góc IDH=90 độ(EHD+DHI=90 độ)

=>IDvuông góc DE(3)

Cmtt ta được: KEvuông góc DE(4)

Từ (3)và (4) => DI//KE.

16 tháng 12 2017

2a) Ta có góc HAB+góc HAC=90 độ (1)

Xét tam giác ABC vuông tại A có 

AM là đg trung tuyến ứng vs cạnh huyền BC

=>AM=MC

=>tam giác AMC cân

=>góc MAC=góc ACM

Lại có: góc HAC+góc ACH=90 độ(2)

Từ (1) và (2) => góc BAH=góc ACM

Mà góc AMC=góc MAC(cmt)

=>ABH=MAC(3)

b)A=D=E=90 độ

=>AFHE là hcn

Gọi O là gđ EF và AM

OA=OF(tự cm đi nha)

=>tam giác OAF cân

=>OAF=OFA(4)

Ta có : OAF+MCA=90 độ(5)

Từ (3)(4) và (5)

=>MAC+OFA=90 độ

Hay AM vuông góc EF

k giùm mình nha.

4 tháng 1 2017

a) Xét tứ giác ADME có:

∠(DAE) = ∠(ADM) = ∠(AEM) = 90o

⇒ Tứ giác ADME là hình chữ nhật (có ba góc vuông).

b) Ta có ME // AB ( cùng vuông góc AC)

M là trung điểm của BC (gt)

⇒ E là trung điểm của AC.

Ta có E là trung điểm của AC (cmt)

Chứng minh tương tự ta có D là trung điểm của AB

Do đó DE là đường trung bình của ΔABC

⇒ DE // BC và DE = BC/2 hay DE // MC và DE = MC

⇒ Tứ giác CMDE là hình bình hành.

c) Ta có DE // HM (cmt) ⇒ MHDE là hình thang (1)

Lại có HE = AC/2 (tính chất đường trung tuyến của tam giác vuông AHC)

DM = AC/2 (DM là đường trung bình của ΔABC) ⇒ HE = DM (2)

Từ (1) và (2) ⇒ MHDE là hình thang cân.

d) Gọi I là giao điểm của AH và DE. Xét ΔAHB có D là trung điểm của AB, DI // BH (cmt) ⇒ I là trung điểm của AH

Xét ΔDIH và ΔKIA có

IH = IA

∠DIH = ∠AIK (đối đỉnh),

∠H1 = ∠A1(so le trong)

ΔDIH = ΔKIA (g.c.g)

⇒ ID = IK

Tứ giác ADHK có ID = IK, IA = IH (cmt) ⇒ DHK là hình bình hành

⇒ HK // DA mà DA ⊥ AC ⇒ HK ⊥ AC