Cho hai biểu thức A=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)và B=(\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1})_{ }\div\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\) (X>0,X≠1)
a.rút gọn biểu thức B
B.Tìm x để giá trị của A.B<0
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Những câu hỏi liên quan
9 tháng 12 2023
a: \(B=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-x+2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b: Để A=-B thì \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{-4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2=-4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)
=>\(x+2\sqrt{x}+1+4\sqrt{x}-4=0\)
=>\(x+6\sqrt{x}-3=0\)
=>\(x+6\sqrt{x}+9-12=0\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2=12\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+3=2\sqrt{3}\\\sqrt{x}+3=-2\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=-2\sqrt{3}-3\left(vôlý\right)\\\sqrt{x}=2\sqrt{3}-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}=2\sqrt{3}-3\)
=>\(x=\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\right)^2=21-12\sqrt{3}\)
MH
26 tháng 4 2022
Điều kiện: \(x\ge0,x\ne1\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\\ =\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\\ =\left(\dfrac{x+2+x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{x\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\\ =\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Ta có \(x+\sqrt{x}+1=\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0,\forall x\Rightarrow A>0\)
Lại có: \(A-2=\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-2=\dfrac{-2\left(x+\sqrt{x}\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Mà \(x+\sqrt{x}+1>0;x+\sqrt{x}>0\) với mọi \(x\in TXĐ\)
\(\Rightarrow A-2< 0\Rightarrow A< 2\)
Vậy \(0< A< 2\)
H
30 tháng 12 2023
\(a,M=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{x+3}{x-1}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+x+3}{x-1}\right)\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}+1-x+\sqrt{x}+x+3}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}}\)
`b,` Để `M>1` Thì :
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}}>1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}}-1>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-2\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}}>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}+1>0\) `(` Vì \(2\sqrt{x}>0\) do \(x>0\) `)`
\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}>-1\\ \Rightarrow x< 1\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
3 tháng 4 2022
Lời giải:
a. ĐKXĐ: $x>0; x\neq 1$
\(P=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}(1-\sqrt{x})}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{1-\sqrt{x}}=\frac{1-\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}}{(1-\sqrt{x})(\sqrt{x}+1)}=\frac{x+1}{1-x}\)
b.
\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+1}{1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}}=3+2\sqrt{2}\)
13 tháng 7 2021
a) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1+x-2\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-3\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
18 tháng 11 2023
a: Khi x=25 thì \(A=\dfrac{5+1}{5-2}=\dfrac{6}{3}=2\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+4}{x-\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)+\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)-\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1-x-\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
c: P=B:A
\(=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}=-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
P<-1
=>P+1<0
=>\(\dfrac{-3+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}-2< 0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}< 2\)
=>0<=x<4
mà x nguyên
nên \(x\in\left\{0;1;2;3\right\}\)
16 tháng 12 2023
a: Thay x=121 vào A, ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{121+7}{\sqrt{121}}=\dfrac{128}{11}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{2x-\sqrt{x}-3}{x-9}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{2x-\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-2x+\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2x+6\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-3-2x+\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
c: \(S=\dfrac{1}{B}+A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{x+7}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+10}{\sqrt{x}}\)
Vì \(x+\sqrt{x}+10=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+10>=10>0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
và \(\sqrt{x}>0\forall\)x thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
nên S>0 với mọi x thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
=>S=|S|
`a,`
\(B=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\\ =\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\\ =\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\\ =\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-x+2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\\ =\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
`b,` Để `A *B<0` ta có :
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\cdot\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-1}< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1< 0\left(vì.4>0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 1\\ \Leftrightarrow0\le x< 1\)
Kết hợp với đkxđ ta có : \(0< x< 1\)