so sánh S và 2019/2010 biết S là: 2/1x2 +2/2x3 + 2/3x4 +...+2/2020x2021
K
Khách
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18 tháng 9 2021
Nguồn: Tính tổng: 1x2 + 2x3 + 3x4 +...+ 2019x2020 + 2020x2021 - Hoc24
Đặt A=1.2+2.3+3.4+.........+2019.2020+2020.2021A=1.2+2.3+3.4+.........+2019.2020+2020.2021
⇒3A=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+.....+2019.2020.3+2020.2021.3⇒3A=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+.....+2019.2020.3+2020.2021.3
=1.2.3+2.3.(4−1)+3.4.(5−2)+.....+2020.2021.(2022−2019)=1.2.3+2.3.(4−1)+3.4.(5−2)+.....+2020.2021.(2022−2019)
=1.2.3+2.3.4−1.2.3+3.4.5−2.3.4+...+2020.2021.2022−2019.2020.2021=1.2.3+2.3.4−1.2.3+3.4.5−2.3.4+...+2020.2021.2022−2019.2020.2021
=2020.2021.2022=2020.2021.2022
⇒A=2020.2021.20223
KT
2
XO
18 tháng 10 2020
Đặt A = 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ... + 2019.2020 + 2020.2021
=> 3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.3 + 3.4.3 + ... + 2019.2020.3 + 2020.2021.3
=> 3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.(4 - 1) + 3.4.(5 - 2) + ... + 2019.2020.(2021 - 2018) + 2020.2021.(2022 - 2019)
=> 3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + 3.4.5 - 2.3.4 + ... + 2019.2020.2021 - 2018.2019.2020 + 2020.2021.2022 - 2019.2020.2021
=> 3A = 2020.2021.2022
=> A = 2 751 551 080
NN
18 tháng 10 2020
Đặt \(A=1.2+2.3+3.4+.........+2019.2020+2020.2021\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+.....+2019.2020.3+2020.2021.3\)
\(=1.2.3+2.3.\left(4-1\right)+3.4.\left(5-2\right)+.....+2020.2021.\left(2022-2019\right)\)
\(=1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+3.4.5-2.3.4+...+2020.2021.2022-2019.2020.2021\)
\(=2020.2021.2022\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2020.2021.2022}{3}\)
SS
1
30 tháng 12 2015
S = 1x2 + 2x3 + 3x4 + ……………… + 11x12 + 12x13
3S=1x2x3 + 2x3x3 + 3x4x3+ ………. + 11x12x3 + 12x13x3
Ta lấy K = 1x2x3 +2x3x4 + 3x4x5 + …… + 11x12x13 + 12x13x14
- 3S = 1x2x3 + 2x3x3 + 3x4x3+ ……… + 11x12x3 + 12x13x3
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
K – 3S = 0 + 2x3x1 + 3x4x2 + …… .. + 11x12x10 + 12x13x11
K – 3S = K – 12x13x14
Từ đó suy ra: 3S = 12x13x14
S = 4x13x14 = 728
Cách 2:
S x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x(4-1) + 3x4x(5-2) + …. + 11x12x(13-10) + 12x13x(14-11)
S x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x4 – 2x3x1 + 3x4x5 – 3x4x2 + …..+ 11x12x13 – 11x12x10 +12x13x14 – 12x13x11
S x 3 = 12 x 13 x14
S = 4 x 13 x 14
S = 728
S= 2x(1/1x2+1/2x3+1/3x4+...........+1/2020x2021)
S=2x(1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-...+1/2020-1/2021)
S=2x(1-1/2021)
S=2x2020/2021
S=4040/2021
2019/2010<3/2<4040/2021
=>2019/2010<S
S = 2 x (\(\frac{2}{1\times2}+\frac{2}{2\times3}+\frac{2}{3\times4}+...+\)\(\frac{2}{2020\times2021}\))
= 2 x (\(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+...+\)\(\frac{1}{2020\times2021}\))
= 2 x ( \(1-\frac{1}{2021}\))
= \(2\times\frac{2020}{2021}\)
= \(\frac{4040}{2021}\)
= \(\frac{4042-2}{2021}\)
\(=2-\frac{2}{2021}\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{2019}{2010}=\frac{2020-1}{2010}=2-\frac{1}{2010}=2-\frac{2}{2020}\)
Ta thấy \(\frac{2}{2021}< \frac{2}{2020}\)
nên \(2-\frac{2}{2021}>2-\frac{2}{2020}\)
Vậy \(S\)\(>\frac{2019}{2010}\)