\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{27}+\dfrac{1}{6561}\)
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Giải:
a) -2/3.4/5+2/5:9/11
=-8/15+22/45
=-2/45
b) (-6,2:3,7):0,2
=-62/37:0,2
=-310/37
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\(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{10}{7}=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{10}{35}=\dfrac{70}{105}+\dfrac{30}{105}=\dfrac{100}{105}=\dfrac{50}{21}\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{10}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{14}{21}+\dfrac{6}{21}\)
\(=\dfrac{20}{21}\)
=(1/2-3/4)*(1/5-2/5):5/9-3/2
=-1/4*(-1/5)*9/5-3/2
=1/20*9/5-3/2
=9/100-3/2=9/100-150/100=-141/100
Lời giải:
ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 0; x\neq 1$
a.
\(A=\left[\frac{x+2}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(x+\sqrt{x}+1)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(x+\sqrt{x}+1)}-\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(x+\sqrt{x}+1)}\right].\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{x+2+x-\sqrt{x}-(x+\sqrt{x}+1)}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(x+\sqrt{x}+1)}.\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{2(x-2\sqrt{x}+1)}{(\sqrt{x}-1)^2(x+\sqrt{x}+1)}=\frac{2(\sqrt{x}-1)^2}{(\sqrt{x}-1)^2(x+\sqrt{x}+1)}=\frac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b.
Ta thấy với $x\geq 0 ; x\neq 1$ thì $x+\sqrt{x}+1\geq 1$
$\Rightarrow A=\frac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\leq 2$
Vậy $A$ đạt max bằng $2$ khi $x=0$
\(\dfrac{2}{36a^2b^2-1}=\dfrac{2}{\left(6ab-1\right)\left(6ab+1\right)}\\ \dfrac{1}{6ab+1}=\dfrac{6ab-1}{\left(6ab-1\right)\left(6ab+1\right)};\dfrac{1}{6ab-1}=\dfrac{6ab+1}{\left(6ab-1\right)\left(6ab+1\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{x^3-27}=\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}\\ \dfrac{2x}{x^2-6x+9}=\dfrac{2x\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}{\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}\\ \dfrac{1}{x^2+3x+9}=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{x^2-x}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x}{x+1}=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\\ \dfrac{3x}{x^3+2x^2+x}=\dfrac{3x}{x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\\ 2x=\dfrac{2x\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(3S=241+81+27+9+...+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{27}\)
\(2S=3S-S=241-\dfrac{1}{81}=\dfrac{241x81-1}{81}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\dfrac{241x81-1}{2x81}\)
\(\dfrac{x+1}{39}+\dfrac{x+2}{38}+\dfrac{x+3}{37}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{39}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{38}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{37}+1-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+40}{39}+\dfrac{x+40}{38}+\dfrac{x+40}{37}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+40\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{39}+\dfrac{1}{38}+\dfrac{1}{37}\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+40\right).\dfrac{4331}{54834}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+40=\dfrac{164502}{4331}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-8738}{4331}\)
-Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{-8738}{4331}\right\}\)
Sửa đề: A=1/3+1/9+1/27+...+1/6561
=1/3+1/3^2+1/3^3+...+1/3^8
=>3A=1+1/3+...+1/3^7
=>3A-A=1-1/3^8
=>\(2A=\dfrac{3^8-1}{3^8}\)
=>\(A=\dfrac{3^8-1}{2\cdot3^8}\)
Đặt \(S=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{27}+\dfrac{1}{6561}\)
\(3S=1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{2187}\)
\(2S=\dfrac{2188}{2187}-\left(\dfrac{1}{27}+\dfrac{1}{6561}\right)\)
\(2S=\dfrac{2188}{2187}-\dfrac{244}{6561}\)
\(2S=\dfrac{4376}{6561}-\dfrac{244}{6561}\)
\(2S=\dfrac{4132}{6561}\)
\(S=\dfrac{2066}{6561}\)