Tìm x:
2x+2x+4=544
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1) \(5^{x+1}-5^x=20\Leftrightarrow5^x\left(5-1\right)=20\Leftrightarrow5^x=5\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
2) \(2^x+2^{x+4}=544\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(1+2^4\right)=544\Leftrightarrow2^x=32\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
3) \(4^{2x+1}+4^{2x}=80\Leftrightarrow4^{2x}\left(4+1\right)=80\Leftrightarrow16^x=16\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
4) \(3^{2x+2}+3^{2x+1}=108\Leftrightarrow3^{2x}\left(3^2+3\right)=108\Leftrightarrow9^x=9\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
5) \(7^{x+3}-7^{x+1}=16464\Leftrightarrow7^x\left(7^3-7\right)=16464\Leftrightarrow7^x=49\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
1)
a) 2x + 5 = 3⁴ : 3²
2x + 5 = 3²
2x + 5 = 9
2x = 9 - 5
2x = 4
x = 4 : 2
x = 2
b) (3x - 24).73 = 2.74
(3x - 24).73 = 148
3x - 24 = 148/73
3x = 148/73 + 24
3x = 1900/73
x = 1900/73 : 3
x = 1900/219
c) [3.(42 - x)] + 15 = 23.3
126 - 3x + 15 = 69
141 - 3x = 69
3x = 141 - 69
3x = 72
x = 72 : 3
x = 24
d) 126 + (132 - x) = 300
132 - x = 300 - 126
132 - x = 174
x = 132 - 174
x = -42
2)
a) 120 - (x + 55) = 60
x + 55 = 120 - 60
x + 155 = 60
x = 60 - 55
x = 5
b) (7x - 11).3 = 25.52 + 200
(7x - 11).3 = 1500
7x - 11 = 1500 : 3
7x - 11 = 500
7x = 500 + 11
7x = 511
x = 511 : 7
x = 73
c) 2x + 2x + 4 = 544
4x = 544 - 4
4x = 540
x = 540 : 4
x = 135
tổng trên có số số hạng là: \(\frac{\left(x-2\right)}{2}+1=\frac{x}{2}-1+1=\frac{x}{2}\)
tổng của dãy là: \(\frac{\left(x+2\right)x}{2}=544\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{2}+x-544=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-1088=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-32x+34x-1008=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-32\right)\left(x+34\right)=0\)
=> x=32(t/m) hoặc x=-34(loại)
=> x=32
\(a,\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(1+2^4\right)=544\\ \Leftrightarrow2^x=\dfrac{544}{17}=32=2^5\\ \Leftrightarrow x=5\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-3x\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{25}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{5}-3x=\dfrac{3}{5}\\3x-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{15}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4\left(x+1\right)\left(-x+2\right)+\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=-11\)
\(\text{⇔}-4x^2+4x+8+4x^2+4x-3=-11\)
\(\text{⇔}8x+5=-11\)
\(\text{⇔}8x=-16\)
\(\text{⇔}x=-2\)
Vậy: \(x=-2\)
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\(\left(2x+4\right)\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(-3x^2+1\right)\left(-2x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{26}{3}\)
\(\text{⇔}6x^3+2x^2-24x-8-6x^3-2x^2-2x+\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{26}{3}\)
\(\text{⇔}-26x-\dfrac{22}{3}=-\dfrac{26}{3}\)
\(\text{⇔}-26x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\text{⇔}x=\dfrac{2}{39}\)
\(2^x+2^{x+4}=544\\ \Leftrightarrow2^x.\left(1+2^4\right)=544\\ \Leftrightarrow2^x.17=544\\ \Leftrightarrow2^x=\dfrac{544}{17}=32=2^5\\ Vậy:x=5\)
\(...2^x\left(1+16\right)=544\Rightarrow2^x=544:17=32=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)