rút gọn \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+1}\) - \(\dfrac{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{10}}{2-\sqrt{5}}\)
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a: Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{8}-2\sqrt{18}+3\sqrt{50}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}+15\sqrt{2}\)
\(=11\sqrt{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(B=\sqrt{125}-10\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{20}}+\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=5\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-1\)
\(=5\sqrt{5}-1\)
1:
\(A=\sqrt{x^2+\dfrac{2x^2}{3}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{5x^2}{3}}=\left|\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}x\right|=-x\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}\)
2: \(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{100}+\sqrt{40}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{20-6}{2}=7\)
a: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2\sqrt{2}+3\right)+2\sqrt{2}-3}{-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{4+3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}-3}{-1}=-1-5\sqrt{2}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}}{4}=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{6}}{4}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
c: \(\dfrac{-2}{3\sqrt{8}}+\dfrac{1}{3-2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)+6\sqrt{2}}{6\sqrt{2}\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{-6+4\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}}{6\sqrt{2}\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{10\sqrt{2}-6}{6\sqrt{2}\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{10-3\sqrt{2}}{6\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{18+11\sqrt{2}}{6}\)
`c)1/(2sqrt2)-3/2sqrt{4,5}+2/5sqrt{50}`
`=1/(2sqrt2)-3/2sqrt{9/2}+2/5sqrt{25.2}`
`=1/(2sqrt2)-9/(2sqrt2)+2sqrt2`
`=2sqrt2-8/(2sqrt2)`
`=2sqrt2-sqrt2=sqrt2`
`d)4/(3+sqrt5)-8/(1+sqrt5)+15/sqrt5`
`=(4(3-sqrt5))/(9-5)-(8(sqrt5-1))/(5-1)+3sqrt5`
`=3-sqrt5-2(sqrt5-1)+3sqrt5`
`=3+3sqrt5-3sqrt5+2=5`
`(5sqrt{1/5}+1/2sqrt{20}-5/4sqrt{4/5}+sqrt{5}):2/5
`=(sqrt5+1/2*2sqrt5-sqrt{5/4}+sqrt5):2/5`
`=(sqrt5+sqrt5+sqrt5-sqrt5/2):2/5`
`=(5/2*sqrt5):2/5`
`=25/4sqrt5`
`1/3sqrt{48}+3sqrt{75}-sqrt{27}-10sqrt{1 1/3}`
`=1/3*4sqrt3+3*5sqrt3-3sqrt3-10sqrt{4/3}`
`=4/sqrt3+15sqrt3-3sqrt3-20/sqrt3`
`=12sqrt3-16/sqrt3`
\(A=-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}+....-\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{9}\)
\(A=\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{1}=3-1=2\)
\(a.\sqrt{72}-5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{12}\\ =6\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{3}\\ =\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{3}\\ b.6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}-5\sqrt{2}\\ =3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{2}\\ =-3\sqrt{2}\\ c.\dfrac{\sqrt{8}-2}{\sqrt{2}-1}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3}}\\ =2+1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}\\ =3\\ d.\sqrt[3]{64}+\sqrt[3]{27}-2\sqrt[3]{-8}\\ =4+3+4\\ =11\)
\(M=\dfrac{8\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}-\dfrac{7\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}{4-3}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{2-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{15}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=4\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)-14-7\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{2}+4+\sqrt{3}-1\)
\(=4\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{2}-11\)
\(=4\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{2}-11\)
\(M=\dfrac{8\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{5-3}+\dfrac{7\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{3-4}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{2-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{15}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=4\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{3}-7\sqrt{3}-14+4\sqrt{2}+4+\sqrt{3}-1\)
\(=4\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{2}-11\)
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{10}}{2-\sqrt{5}}\\ =\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{5}}{2-\sqrt{5}}\\ =\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}{2-\sqrt{5}}\\ =\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+1}-\sqrt{2}\\ =\dfrac{1-\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}+1}\\ =\dfrac{1-2-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+1}\\ =\dfrac{-\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+1}\\ =\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}+1}\\ =-1\)
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{10}}{2-\sqrt{5}}=-1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}=-1\)