Tính:
20/16 - 3/4
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\(\dfrac{15^2\cdot16^4-15^3\cdot16^3}{12^2\cdot20^3-20^2\cdot12^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{15^2\cdot16^3\left(16-15\right)}{12^2\cdot20^2\left(20-12\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^2\cdot5^2\cdot2^{12}}{2^4\cdot3^2\cdot2^4\cdot5^2\cdot2^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{12}}{2^{11}}=2^1=2\)
Phương pháp giải:
Nhẩm bảng nhân, chia trong phạm vi đã học rồi điền kết quả vào chỗ trống.
Lời giải chi tiết:
2 × 8 = 16 | 16 : 2 = 8 |
21 : 3 = 7 | 4 × 5 = 20 |
3 × 8 = 24 | 24 : 3 = 8 |
5 × 6 = 30 | 5 × 4 = 20 |
4 × 8 = 32 | 40 : 4 = 10 |
28 : 4 = 7 | 20 : 4 = 5 |
5 × 8 = 40 | 40 : 5 = 8 |
3 × 6 = 18 | 20 : 5 = 4 |
\(A=\frac{14^{16}-21^{32}.35^{68}}{10^{16}.15^2.7^{96}}=\frac{2^{16}.7^{16}-3^{32}.7^{32}.7^{68}.5^{68}}{5^{16}.2^{16}.3^2.5^2.7^{96}}\)
\(A=\frac{2^{16}.7^{16}-3^{32}.7^{100}.5^{68}}{5^{18}.2^{16}.3^2.7^{96}}=\frac{7^{16}.\left(2^{16}-3^{32}.7^{84}.5^{68}\right)}{5^{18}.2^{16}.3^2.7^{96}}=\frac{2^{16}-3^{32}.7^{84}.5^{68}}{5^{18}.2^{16}.3^2.7^{88}}\)
\(B=\frac{4^{20}-2^{20}+6^{20}}{6^{20}-3^{20}+9^{20}}=\frac{2^{40}-2^{20}+2^{20}.3^{20}}{2^{20}.3^{20}-3^{20}+3^{40}}=\frac{2^{20}.\left(2^{20}-1+3^{20}\right)}{3^{20}.\left(2^{20}-1+3^{20}\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{2^{20}}{3^{20}}\)
Tính nhanh
19 + 18 + 17 + 16 + 14 + 21 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + 26
1/3 + 1/4 + 1/5 + 4/6 + 9/12 + 16/20
\(19+18+17+16+14+21+22+23+24+25+26\)
\(=\left(19+21\right)+\left(18+22\right)+\left(17+23\right)+\left(16+24\right)+\left(14+26\right)+25\)
\(=30+30+30+30+30+25\)
\(=175\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{4}{6}+\dfrac{9}{12}+\dfrac{16}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\)
\(\text{=}1+1+1\)
\(\text{=}3\)
\(\frac{5}{15}+\frac{3}{12}+\frac{4}{20}+\frac{18}{27}+\frac{12}{16}+\frac{30}{25}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{4}{5}\right)\)
\(=1+1+1\)
\(=3\)
20-19+18-17+16-15+...+4-3+2-1=(20-19)+(18-17)+(16-15)+...+(4-3)+(2-1) (có 10 nhóm)
=1+1+1+...+1+1( có 10 số 1) =10.
\(\frac{5}{15}+\frac{3}{15}+\frac{4}{20}+\frac{18}{27}+\frac{12}{16}+\frac{20}{25}\\ =\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{4}{5}\\ \)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{4}{5}\right)+\frac{3}{4}\\ =1+\frac{5}{6}+\frac{3}{4}=2\frac{7}{12}=\frac{31}{12}\)
#Châu's ngốc
\(\dfrac{20}{16}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
#DatNe
20/16=5/4
5/4-2/4=3/4