tìm x,y biết: (x-6)4-(x-8)4=16
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Ta có: \(\frac{-6}{8}=\frac{x}{16}\Rightarrow x=\frac{16.\left(-6\right)}{8}=-12\)
Thế x = -12 \(\Rightarrow\frac{-12}{16}=\frac{-30}{y}\Rightarrow y=\frac{16.\left(-30\right)}{-12}=40\)
Thế y = 40 \(\Rightarrow\frac{-30}{40}=\frac{z}{-4}\Rightarrow z=\frac{\left(-30\right)\left(-4\right)}{40}=3\)
Vậy x = -12 ; y = 40, z = 3
=>(x-6)^4+(x-8)^4=16
Đặt a=x-7
=>(a-1)^4+(a+1)^4=16
=>a^4+4a^3+6a^2+4a+1+a^4-4a^3+6a^2-4a+1=16
=>2a^4+12a^2-14=0
=>a^4+6a^2-7=0
=>(a^2+7)(a^2-1)=0
=>a^2=1
=>a=1 hoặc a=-1
=>x-7=1 hoặc x-7=-1
=>x=6 hoặc x=8
=>(x-6)^4+(x-8)^4=16
Đặt a=x-7
=>(a-1)^4+(a+1)^4=16
=>a^4+4a^3+6a^2+4a+1+a^4-4a^3+6a^2-4a+1=16
=>2a^4+12a^2-14=0
=>a^4+6a^2-7=0
=>(a^2+7)(a^2-1)=0
=>a^2=1
=>a=1 hoặc a=-1
=>x-7=1 hoặc x-7=-1
=>x=6 hoặc x=8
a) x × 5 = 35 – 5
x × 5 = 30
x = 30 : 5
x = 6
b) x : 4 = 12 – 8
x : 4 = 4
x = 4 × 4
x = 16
c) 4 × x = 6 × 2
4 × x = 12
x = 12 : 4
x = 3
d) x : 3 = 16 : 4
x : 3 = 4
x = 4 × 3
x = 12
Bài 9:
Ta có: \(\dfrac{12}{-6}=\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{-17}=\dfrac{-t}{-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-y}{3}=\dfrac{-z}{17}=\dfrac{t}{9}=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{5}=-2\\\dfrac{-y}{3}=-2\\\dfrac{-z}{17}=-2\\\dfrac{t}{9}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-10\\-y=-6\\-z=-34\\t=-18\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-10\\y=6\\z=34\\t=-18\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: (x,y,z,t)=(-10;6;34;-18)
Bài 11:
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-7}{6}=\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{u}{-78}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{u}{-78}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18\cdot\left(-7\right)}{6}=-21\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=\dfrac{-98\cdot6}{-7}=84\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow z=\dfrac{-14\cdot6}{-7}=12\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{u}{-78}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow u=\dfrac{-78\cdot\left(-7\right)}{6}=\dfrac{78\cdot7}{6}=91\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t=\dfrac{-7\cdot102}{6}=-7\cdot17=-119\)
Vậy: (x,y,z,t,u)=(-21;84;12;-119;91)
1: x=3/4-1/2=3/4-2/4=1/4
2: x-1/5=2/11
=>x=2/11+1/5=21/55
3: x-5/6=16/42-8/56
=>x-5/6=8/21-4/28=5/21
=>x=5/21+5/6=15/14
4: x/5=5/6-19/30
=>x/5=25/30-19/30=6/30=1/5
=>x=1
5: =>|x|=1/3+1/4=7/12
=>x=7/12 hoặc x=-7/12
6: x=-1/2+3/4
=>x=3/4-1/2=1/4
11: x-(-6/12)=9/48
=>x+1/2=3/16
=>x=3/16-1/2=-5/16
1)x= 1/4
2)x= 2/11+ 1/5
x= 21/55
3)x - 5/6 = 5/21
x = 5/21+5/6
x = 15/14
4)x/5 = 5/6 + -19/30
x:5 = 1/5
x = 1/5.5
x = 1
5) |x| - 1/4 = 6/18
|x| = 6/18 - 1/4
|x| =7/12
⇒x= 7/12 hoặc -7/12
6)x = -1/2 +3/4
x= 1/4
7) x/15 = 3/5 + -2/3
x:15 = -1/15
x = -1/15. 15
x = -1
8)11/8 + 13/6 = 85/x
85/24 = 85/x
⇒ x = 24
9) x - 7/8 = 13/12
x = 13/12 + 7/8
x = 47/24
10)x - -6/15 = 4/27
x = 4/27 + (-6/15)
x = -34/135
11) -(-6/12)+x = 9/48
x= 9/48 - 6/12
x = -5/16
12) x - 4/6 = 5/25 + -7/15
x -4/6 = -4/15
x = -4/15 + 4/6
x = 2/5
Đặt \(t=x-7\)
Thay t vào phương trình ban đầu ta có:
\(\left(t+1\right)^4+\left(t-1\right)^4=16\)
\(\left(t^4+4t^3+6t^2+4t+1\right)-\left(t^4-4t^3+6t^2-4t+1\right)=16\)
\(8t^3+8t=16\)
\(t^3+t-2=0\)
\(t=1\)
=> \(x-7=1\)
=> x = 8
Vậy x = 8 là giá trị cần tìm