\(A=\left(\frac{1}{2}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{3}-1\right).....\left(\frac{1}{2002}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{2003}-1\right)\)
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\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{4}\right)......\left(1+\frac{1}{2002}\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{2003}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{4}{3}.\frac{5}{4}....\frac{2003}{2002}.\frac{2004}{2003}\)
\(=\frac{2004}{2}=1002\)
(1+1/2)(1+1/3)(1+1/4)...(1+1/2003)=3/2.4/3.5/4.....2004/2003=3.4.5.....2004/2.3.4.....2003=2004/2=1002
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{2002}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2003}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)...\left(-\frac{2001}{2002}\right)\left(-\frac{2002}{2003}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-1.\left(-2\right).....\left(-2001\right)\left(-2002\right)}{2.3....2002.2003}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2003}\)
a) tạm bỏ số 1 ra => có 2012 số hạng=> có 1006 cặp =(-1)
=> A=1+-(-1).1006=-1005
(x+4/2000 + 1)+(x+3/2001 + 1) = (x+2/2002 + 1)+(x+1/2003)+1
(x+2004/2000) + (x+2004/2001) = (x+2004/2002) + (x+2004/2003)
(x+2004).(1/2000+1/2001) = (x+2004).(1/2002+1/2003)
+ Với x+2004=0 suy ra x=-2004. Ta có 0.(1/2000+1/2001)=0.(1/2002+1/2003), đúng
+ Với x+2004 khác 0 thì (x+2004).(1/2000+1/2001) = (x+2004).(1/2002+1/2003)
1/2000+1/2001 = 1/2002+1/2003, vô lí vì 1/2000+1/2001 > 1/2002+1/2003
Vậy x=-2004
\(PT\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+4+2000}{2000}+\frac{x+3+2001}{2001}=\frac{x+2+2002}{2002}+\frac{x+1+2003}{2003}\)
<=> \(\frac{x+2004}{2000}+\frac{x+2004}{2001}=\frac{x+2004}{2002}+\frac{x+2004}{2003}\)
<=> \(\left(x+2004\right)\left(\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{2001}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)
<=> x + 2004 = 0
<=> x = -2004.
\(\left(\frac{x+4}{2000}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2001}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2}{2002}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1}{2003}+1\right)\)
\(\frac{x+2004}{2000}+\frac{x+2004}{2001}-\frac{x+2004}{2002}-\frac{x+2004}{2003}=0\)
\(\left(x+2004\right)\left(\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{2001}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)
\(x+2004=0\left(\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{2001}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2003}\ne0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2004\)
Áp dụng \(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\) rút gọn rồi quy đồng làm nốt
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{2003}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{2004}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{2002}{2003}\cdot\frac{2003}{2004}\)
\(A=\frac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot2002\cdot2003}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot2003\cdot2004}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2004}\)