Tinh nhanh
42x3-7x[(-34)+18]
71x64+32x(-7)-13x32
13x(23-17)-13x(23+17)
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Lời giải:
a.
$21\times 23-3\times 7\times (-17)$
$=21\times 23-21\times (-17)$
$=21\times 23+21\times 17=21\times (23+17)=21\times 40$
$=840$
b.
$42\times 3-7\times [(-34)+18]$
$=7\times 18-7\times (-16)$
$=7\times 18+7\times 16=7\times (18+16)=7\times 34=238$
c.
$=142\times 32+32\times (-7)-13\times 32$
$=32\times (142-7-32)=32\times 103=3296$
d.
$=13\times [(23-17)-(23+17)]$
$=13\times (23-17-23-17)=13\times (-34)=-442$
\(71\cdot64+32\cdot\left(-7\right)-13\cdot32\)
\(=32\cdot2\cdot71+32\cdot\left(-7\right)+32\cdot\left(-13\right)\)
\(=32\left(142-7-13\right)\)
\(=32\cdot122=3904\)
Vì (13x + 4y) ⋮ 17 => 5(13x + 4y) ⋮ 17 hay (65x + 20y) ⋮ 17 (1). Nếu (7x + 10y) ⋮ 17 => 2(7x + 10y) ⋮ 17 hay (14x + 20y) ⋮ 17 (2). Từ (1)(2) => (65x + 20y) - (14x + 20y) = 51x = 17.3x ⋮ 17 => (7x + 10y) ⋮ 17. Vậy (7x + 10y) ⋮ 17 (đpcm)
d: ĐKXĐ: x<>-4; x<>-5; x<>-6; x<>-7
\(PT\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+6}+\dfrac{1}{x+6}-\dfrac{1}{x+7}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+7}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x+7-x-4}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
=>x^2+11x+28=54
=>x^2+11x-26=0
=>(x+13)(x-2)=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=-13
e: \(\dfrac{x-241}{17}+\dfrac{x-220}{19}+\dfrac{x-195}{21}+\dfrac{x-166}{23}=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-241}{17}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-220}{19}-2\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-195}{21}-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-166}{23}-4\right)=0\)
=>x-258=0
=>x=258
a, (-17) + 21 + 79 + 17
= (-17 + 17) + (21 + 79)
= 0 + 100
= 100
b, 40 + 22 + (-16) + (-44)
= 40 + {(-16) + (-44} + 22
= 40 - 60 + 22
= - 20 + 22
= 2
c, (-12) + (-47) + (-28) + 47
= - (12 + 28) + (-47 + 47)
= - 40 + 0
= - 40
d, (- 5) + (-3) + 35 + (-17)
= (-5 + 35) - (3 + 17)
= 30 - 20
= 10
a) \(7\times\left(10-3\right)-8\times\left(2-9\right)\)
\(=7\times7-8\times\left(-7\right)\)
\(=49-\left(-56\right)\)
\(=49+56\)
\(=105\)
b) \(-17\times\left(13+5\right)-13\times\left(17-2\right)\)
\(=-17\times18-13\times15\)
\(=-306-195\)
\(=-501\)
HOK TOT
a, 3.7.23 - 21.(-17)
= 21.23 + 21.17
= 21.(23 + 17)
= 21.40
= 840
b, 7.6.3 - 7.[(-34) + 18)]
= 7.18 - 7.18 + 34.7
= 34.7
= 238
c, 71.64 + 32.(-7) - 13.32
= 71. 32 . 2 - 7.32 - 32. 13
= 32.(71.2 - 7 - 13)
= 32. (142 - 20)
= 32.122
= 3904
d, 13.(23 - 17) - 13.(23 + 17)
= 13.23 - 13.17 - 13.23 - 13.17
= (13.23 - 13.23) - (13.17 + 13.17)
= - 2.13.17
= - 26.17
= -442
\(=71.32.2-32.\left(-7\right)-32.\left(-11\right)\)
\(=142.32+32.7+32.11\)
\(=32.\left(142+7+11\right)\)
\(=32.160=5120\)
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT..........
Vì (13x + 4y) ⋮ 17 => 5(13x + 4y) ⋮ 17 hay (65x + 20y) ⋮ 17 (1). Nếu (7x + 10y) ⋮ 17 => 2(7x + 10y) ⋮ 17 hay (14x + 20y) ⋮ 17 (2). Từ (1)(2) => (65x + 20y) - (14x + 20y) = 51x = 17.3x ⋮ 17 => (7x + 10y) ⋮ 17. Vậy (7x + 10y) ⋮ 17 (đpcm)
Vì sao (13x + 4y) ⋮ 17 => 5(13x + 4y) ⋮ 17 mình chưa hiểu sao có 5 bạn giải thích giúp mình