Tìm x biết : 3/35 + 3/63 + 3/99+.....+3/x(x+2) = 24/35
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Sửa đề
\(\dfrac{3}{35}+\dfrac{3}{63}+\dfrac{3}{99}+...+\dfrac{3}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{24}{35}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.9}+\dfrac{3}{9.11}+...+\dfrac{3}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{24}{35}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{2}.\left(\dfrac{2}{5.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+2\right)}\right)=\dfrac{24}{35}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)=\dfrac{24}{35}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)=\dfrac{24}{35}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}=\dfrac{24}{35}:\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}=\dfrac{16}{35}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x+2}=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{16}{35}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x+2}=\dfrac{-9}{35}\)
\(x+2=35\)
\(x=35-2\)
\(x=33\)
\(-17x=-17-\left(-34\right)\)
\(-17x=-17\)
\(x=-1\)
Bạn coi lại đề: $\frac{3}{69}$ không nằm trong các số hạng có quy luật.
\(\frac{3}{5.7}+\frac{3}{7.9}+...+\frac{3}{x.\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{24}{35}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+2\right)}\right)=\frac{24}{35}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)=\frac{24}{35}\)
\(\frac{3}{10}-\frac{3}{2x+4}=\frac{24}{35}\)
\(\frac{3}{2x+4}=\frac{-27}{70}\)
tự làm nốt
\((\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{63}+\frac{1}{99})x=\frac{2}{3}\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{63}+\frac{1}{99}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{9.11}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{9.11}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{10}{11}=\frac{5}{11}\)
Thay A vào biểu thức
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5}{11}x=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{22}{15}\)
P/s: Có thể tính sai :(
\(\left[\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{63}+\frac{1}{99}\right]\times x=\frac{2}{3}\)
Trước tiên mình tính dãy có dấu ngoặc đã
Đặt : \(S=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{63}+\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{1}{1\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot9}+\frac{1}{9\cdot11}\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+\frac{2}{7\cdot9}+\frac{2}{9\cdot11}\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left[1-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left[1-\frac{1}{11}\right]=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{10}{11}=\frac{1\cdot10}{2\cdot11}=\frac{1\cdot5}{1\cdot11}=\frac{5}{11}\)
Thay vào biểu thức \(S=\frac{5}{11}\)ta lại có :
\(\frac{5}{11}\times x=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{5}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{11}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{22}{15}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{22}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}=\dfrac{1}{5}:\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+2}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
=>x+2=5
hay x=3
\(\frac{2}{3}\cdot y-\frac{12}{3}:\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{15}+\frac{2}{35}+\frac{2}{63}+\frac{2}{99}+\frac{2}{143}\right)=\frac{1}{3}\)\(\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}\cdot y-4:\left(\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+\frac{2}{7\cdot9}+\frac{2}{9\cdot11}+\frac{2}{11\cdot13}\right)=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}\cdot y-4:\left(\frac{3-1}{1\cdot3}+\frac{5-3}{3\cdot5}+\frac{7-5}{5\cdot7}+\frac{9-7}{7\cdot9}+\frac{11-9}{9\cdot11}+\frac{13-11}{11\cdot13}\right)=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}\cdot y-4:\left(1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{13}\right)\)\(=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}\cdot y-4:\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}\cdot y-4:\frac{4}{3}\)\(=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}\cdot y-4\cdot\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}\cdot y-3=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}\cdot y=\frac{1}{3}+3\)
\(\frac{2}{3}\cdot y=\frac{10}{3}\)
\(y=\frac{10}{3}:\frac{2}{3}\)
y=5
Giải thích các bước giải:
3/35+3/63+3/99+...+3/x.(x−2)=24/35
⇒3/2.(2/5.7+2/7.9+2/9.11+...+2/(x−2).x)=24/35
⇒1/5−1/x=24/35.2/3
⇒1/5−1/x=16/35
⇒1/x=−9/35
⇒−9/−9x=−9/35
⇒−9x=35
⇒x=−35/9
3/35+3/63+3/99+...+3/x.(x−2)=24/35
⇒3/2.(2/5.7+2/7.9+2/9.11+...+2/(x−2).x)=24/35
⇒1/5−1/x=24/35.2/3
⇒1/5−1/x=16/35
⇒1/x=−9/35
⇒−9/−9x=−9/35
⇒−9x=35
⇒x=−35/9