Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử: \(x^4+2009x^2+2008x+2009\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
gọi đa thức phân tích là (x2+ax+b)(x2+cx+d)
(x2+ax+b)(x2+cx+d)=x4+(c+a)x3+x2(d+ac+b)+x(ad+bc)+bd
đồng nhất hệ số ta có a+c = 0
d+b+ac=2009
ad+bc = 2008
bd = 2009
=> a = 1 ; b =1 ; c = -1 ; d =2009
vậy đa thức phân tích là (x^2+x+1)(x^2-x+2009)
bạn phân tích ra xem có đúng ko nha
x4+2009x2+2008x+2009
=(x4-x)+(2009x2+2009x+2009)
=x(x3-1)+2009(x2+x+1)
=x(x-1)(x2+x+1)+2009(x2+x+1)
=(x2+x+1)(x(x-1)+2009)
=(x2+x+1)(x2-x+2009)
k mình nha, chúc bạn học giỏi!!!
cách 1 dùng hệ số bất định
có hệ
a+c=0
ac+b+d= 2009
ad+bc=2008
bd=2009
Ta tìm được a=1,b=1,d=2009,c=-1
=> (x^2+x+1)(x^2-x+2009)=0
Cách 2:
có (x^2+m)^2 =2mx^2+m^2 +2009x^2+2009x+2009=x^2(2009+2m) +2008x +2009+m^2
xét \delta thấy vô nghiệm => PT vô nghiệm
mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm
x^4 + 2008x^2 + 2007x + 2008
\(=x^4+x^2+2007x^2+2007x+2007+1\)
\(=x^4+x^2+1+2007\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-x^2+2007\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2007\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+2008\right)\)
x^4+2008x^2+2007x+2008
=x^4+2008x^2+2008x-x+2008
=(x^4-x)+(2008x^2+2008x+2008)
=x(x^3-1)+2008(x^2+x+1)
=x(x-1)(x^2+x+1)+2008(x^2+x+1)
=(x^2+x+1)(x^2-x+2008)
x4+2008x2+2007x+2008
<=> x4-x+2008x2+2008x+2008
<=> x(x3-1)+2008(x2+x+1)
<=> x(x-1)(x2+x+1)+2008(x2+x+1)
<=> (x2+x+1)(x2-x+2008)
\(\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)+\left(2007x^2+2007x+2007\right)\)
=\(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2007\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
=\(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+2008\right)\)
Câu 1:
a) \(2x^2+5x-3=\left(2x^2+6x\right)-\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
b) \(x^4+2009x^2+2008x+2009\)
\(=\left(x^4-x\right)+\left(2009x^2+2009x+2009\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2009\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+2009\right)\)
c) \(\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+8\right)\right]\left[\left(x+4\right)\left(x+6\right)\right]=-16\) (đã sửa đề)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+10x+16\right)\left(x^2+10x+24\right)+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+10x+20\right)^2-16+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+10x+20\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)^2-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5-\sqrt{5}\\x=-5+\sqrt{5}\end{cases}}\)
Câu 1.
a) 2x2 + 5x - 3 = 2x2 + 6x - x - 3 = 2x( x + 3 ) - ( x + 3 ) = ( x + 3 )( 2x - 1 )
b) x4 + 2009x2 + 2008x + 2009
= x4 + 2009x2 + 2009x - x + 2009
= ( x4 - x ) + ( 2009x2 + 2009x + 2009 )
= x( x3 - 1 ) + 2009( x2 + x + 1 )
= x( x - 1 )( x2 + x + 1 ) + 2009( x2 + x + 1 )
= ( x2 + x + 1 )[ x( x - 1 ) + 2009 ]
= ( x2 + x + 1 )( x2 - x + 2009 )
c) ( x + 2 )( x + 4 )( x + 6 )( x + 8 ) = 16 ( xem lại đi chứ không phân tích được :v )
Câu 2.
3x2 + x - 6 - √2 = 0
<=> ( 3x2 - 6 ) + ( x - √2 ) = 0
<=> 3( x2 - 2 ) + ( x - √2 ) = 0
<=> 3( x - √2 )( x + √2 ) + ( x - √2 ) = 0
<=> ( x - √2 )[ 3( x + √2 ) + 1 ] = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\sqrt{2}=0\\3\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)+1=0\end{cases}}\)
+) x - √2 = 0 => x = √2
+) 3( x + √2 ) + 1 = 0
<=> 3( x + √2 ) = -1
<=> x + √2 = -1/3
<=> x = -1/3 - √2
Vậy S = { √2 ; -1/3 - √2 }
Câu 3.
A = x( x + 1 )( x2 + x - 4 )
= ( x2 + x )( x2 + x - 4 )
Đặt t = x2 + x
A = t( t - 4 ) = t2 - 4t = ( t2 - 4t + 4 ) - 4 = ( t - 2 )2 - 4 ≥ -4 ∀ t
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi t = 2
=> x2 + x = 2
=> x2 + x - 2 = 0
=> x2 - x + 2x - 2 = 0
=> x( x - 1 ) + 2( x - 1 ) = 0
=> ( x - 1 )( x + 2 ) = 0
=> x = 1 hoặc x = -2
=> MinA = -4 <=> x = 1 hoặc x = -2
\(x^4+2009x^2+2008x+2009\)
\(=\left(x^4+x^3+x^2\right)+\left(-x^3-x^2-x\right)+\left(2009x^2+2009x+2009\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2009\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+2009\right)\)
Ta có:
\(x^4+2009x^2+2008x+2009\)
\(=\left(x^4+x^3+x^2\right)+\left(-x^3-x^2-x\right)+\left(2009x^2+2009x+2009\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2009\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+2009\right)\)