3+4+5+6+.....+x= 528
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a) ? : 6 = 7 7 x 6 = 42 | ? : 4 = 32 32 x 4 = 128 | ? : 3 = 18 18 x 3 = 54 |
b) 24 : ? = 6 24 : 6 = 4 | 40 : ? = 5 40 : 5 = 8 | 28 : ? = 4 28 : 4 = 7 |
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{11}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8k\\y=6k\\z=11k\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow xyz=528k^3=-528\Rightarrow k=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8.\left(-1\right)=-8\\y=6.\left(-1\right)=-6\\z=11.\left(-1\right)=-11\end{matrix}\right.\)
Hướng dẫn giải:
a) 232 x 4
= (230 + 2) x 4
= 230 x 4 + 2 x 4
= 920 + 8 = 928
b) 608 x 4
= (600 + 8) x 4
= 600 x 4 + 8 x 4
= 2400 + 32 = 2432
\(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{3}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{6}\)
Suy ra \(\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{z}{11}=t\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=8t\\y=6t\\z=11t\end{cases}}\).
\(xyz=8t.6t.11t=528t^3=-528\Leftrightarrow t=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-8\\y=-6\\z=-11\end{cases}}\).
Giải:
a) \(\left(-\dfrac{5}{28}+1,75+\dfrac{8}{35}\right):\left(\dfrac{-39}{20}\right)\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{28}+\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{8}{35}\right):\left(\dfrac{-39}{20}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{11}{7}+\dfrac{8}{35}\right):\left(-\dfrac{39}{20}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{5}:\left(-\dfrac{39}{20}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{9.\left(-20\right)}{5.39}\)
\(=\dfrac{3.\left(-4\right)}{1.13}\)
\(=\dfrac{-12}{13}\)
b) \(6\dfrac{5}{12}:2\dfrac{3}{4}+11\dfrac{1}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{77}{22}:\dfrac{11}{4}+\dfrac{42}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{77}{22}.\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{42}{4}.\left(\dfrac{5}{15}+\dfrac{3}{15}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{42}{4}.\dfrac{8}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{14.2}{1.3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{28}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{35}{3}\)
c) \(70,5-528:\dfrac{15}{2}\)
\(=70,5-528.\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(=70,5-\dfrac{1056}{15}\)
\(=70,5-70,4\)
\(=0,1\)
Ta có: \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{6}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{z}{11}\)
Đặt k = \(\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{z}{11}\)
=> \(\begin{cases}x=8k\\y=6k\\z=11k\end{cases}\)
Mà x.y.z = -528 => 8k.6k.11k = 528k3 = -528
=> k3 = -1
=> k =-1
=> \(\begin{cases}x=-8\\y=-6\\z=-11\end{cases}\)
\(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{z}{11}\)
Đặt \(\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{z}{11}=k\Rightarrow x=8k;y=6k;z=11k\)
\(\Rightarrow x.y.z=-528\Rightarrow8k.6k.11k=-528\Rightarrow528.k^3=-528\)
\(\Rightarrow k^3=-1\Rightarrow k=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-8\\y=-6\\z=-11\end{cases}}\)
x/4=y/3;
y/6=z/11 => y/3=2z/11 => y=6z/11
và x/4=y/3=2z/11 => x=8z/11
x.y.z=8z/11.6z/11.z=-528 => z3=-(528.11.11)/(8.6)=-1331 = -113 => z=-11;
x=-8.11/11=-8;
y=-6.11/11=-6