rút gọn:
- a) \(\frac{-1997.1996+1}{\left(-1995\right).\left(-1997\right)+1996}\)
- b) \(\frac{3.7.13.37.39-10101}{505050-70707}\)
- c) \(\frac{18.34+\left(-18\right).124}{-36.17+9.\left(-52\right)}\)
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a) \(\frac{2929-101}{2.1919+404}\)\(=\frac{101.29-101}{2.1919+2.202}\)\(=\frac{101\left(29-1\right)}{2\left(1919+202\right)}\)\(=\frac{101.28}{2.2121}\)\(=\frac{2.101.7.2}{2.101.7.3}\)\(=\frac{2}{3}\)
b) \(\frac{-1997.1996+1}{-1995\left(-1997\right)+1996}\)\(=\frac{-1997.\left(1995+1\right)+1}{-1995\left(-1997\right)+1996}\)\(=\frac{-1997.1995-1997+1}{-1\left(-1997\right).1995+1996}\)\(=\frac{-1997.1995-1996}{1997.1995+1996}\)\(=\frac{-\left(1997.1995+1996\right)}{1997.1995+1996}\)\(=-1\)
c) \(\frac{2.3+4.6+14.21}{3.5+6.10+21.35}\)\(=\frac{2.3+4.2.3+2.7.3.7}{3.5+2.3.2.5+3.7.5.7}\)\(=\frac{2.3\left(1+4+7.7\right)}{3.5\left(1+2.2+7.7\right)}\)\(=\frac{2\left(1+4+49\right)}{5\left(1+4+49\right)}\)\(=\frac{2}{5}\)
d) \(\frac{3.7.13.37.39-10101}{505050-70707}\)\(=\frac{3.7.13.37.39-3.7.13.37}{2.3.5.5.7.13.37-3.7.7.13.37}\)\(=\frac{3.7.13.37\left(39-1\right)}{3.7.13.37\left(2.5.5-7\right)}\)\(=\frac{38}{43}\)
e) \(\frac{18.34+\left(-18\right).124}{-36.17+9.\left(-52\right)}\)\(=\frac{18.2.17-18.2.62}{\left(-1\right).2.2.3.3.17+\left(-1\right)2.2.3.3.13}\)\(=\frac{18.2\left(17-62\right)}{\left(-1\right).2.2.3.3\left(17+13\right)}\)\(=\frac{\left(-1\right).2.2.3.3.45}{\left(-1\right).2.2.3.3.30}\)\(=\frac{45}{30}\)\(=\frac{3}{2}\)
a)\(\dfrac{3.7.13.37.39-10101}{505050-70707}\)=\(\dfrac{10101.39-10101}{10101.50-10101.7}\)=\(\dfrac{10101.\left(39-1\right)}{10101.\left(50-7\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{39-1}{50-7}\)=\(\dfrac{38}{43}\)
b)\(\dfrac{18.34+\left(-18\right).124}{-36.17+9.\left(-52\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{36.17+36.\left(-62\right)}{36.\left(-17\right)+36.\left(-13\right)}\)=
\(\dfrac{36.\left[17+\left(-62\right)\right]}{36.\left[\left(-17\right)+\left(-13\right)\right]}\)=\(\dfrac{36.\left(-45\right)}{36.\left(-20\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{45}{20}\)=\(\dfrac{9}{4}\)=2\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Trả lời:
a, \(\frac{6\times9-2\times17}{63\times3-119}=\frac{2.3\times9-2\times17}{7.9\times3-7.17}\)
\(=\frac{2\times\left(3\times9-17\right)}{7\times\left(3\times9-17\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2}{7}\)
b, \(\frac{3\times13-13\times18}{15\times40-80}=\frac{13\times\left(3-18\right)}{40\times\left(15-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{13\times-15}{40\times13}\)
\(=\frac{-3}{8}\)
c, \(\frac{-1997.1996+1}{\left(-1995\right).\left(-1997\right)+1996}=\frac{-1997.1996+1}{\left(1-1996\right).\left(-1997\right)+1996}\)
\(=\frac{-1997.1996+1}{-1997-1996.\left(-1997\right)+1996}\)
\(=\frac{-1997.1996+1}{-1996.\left(-1997\right)-1}\)
\(=\frac{-1997.1996+1}{-\left[1996.\left(-1997\right)+1\right]}\)
\(=-1\)
d, \(\frac{3.7.13.37.39-10101}{505050-70707}=\frac{10101.39-10101}{50.10101-7.10101}\)
\(=\frac{10101.\left(39-1\right)}{10101.\left(50-7\right)}\)
\(=\frac{10101.38}{10101.43}\)
\(=\frac{38}{43}\)
a) \(\dfrac{18.34-18.124}{-36.17+9.\left(-4\right).13}=\dfrac{18.\left(34-124\right)}{-36.\left(17+13\right)}=\dfrac{18.\left(-90\right)}{36.\left(-30\right)}=\dfrac{1.\left(-3\right)}{2.\cdot\left(-1\right)}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{393939-10101}{505050-70707}=\dfrac{10101.39-10101}{10101.50-10101.7}=\dfrac{10101.\left(39-1\right)}{10101.\left(50-7\right)}=\dfrac{38}{43}\)
a) \(\dfrac{18.34+\left(-18\right).124}{-36.17+9.\left(-52\right)}=\dfrac{36.17+36.\left(-62\right)}{36.\left(-17\right)+35.\left(-13\right)}=\dfrac{36\left[17+\left(-62\right)\right]}{36\left[\left(-17\right)+\left(-13\right)\right]}=\dfrac{45}{20}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3.7.13.37.39-10101}{505050-70707}=\dfrac{10101.39-10101}{10101.50-10101.7}=\dfrac{10101\left(39-1\right)}{10101\left(50-7\right)}=\dfrac{38}{43}\)
Phân số a quá dễ, bạn chỉ việc giản ước tử với mẫu sẽ được \(\frac{1}{-1995}\)
b) \(\frac{2.3+4.6+14.21}{3.5+6.10+21.35}\)
Sau khi giản ước ta có:
\(\frac{2+2+2}{5+5+5}=\frac{8}{15}\)