Giải phương trình
3) |x - 2| = 3 - 5x
4) 2 ( 4x - 7) = 3(x + 1) +18
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\(3,x^3-4x=0\)
\(x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-2\right)x\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4,4x-3\left(x-2\right)=7-x\)
\(4x-3x+6=7-x\)
\(x+6=7-x\)
\(2x=1\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
4 \(\Leftrightarrow4x-3x+6-7+x=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a: 3(x+7)-2x+5>0
=>3x+21-2x+5>0
=>x+26>0
=>x>-26
Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{x+2}{18}-\dfrac{x+3}{8}< \dfrac{x-1}{9}-\dfrac{x-4}{24}\)
=>\(\dfrac{4\left(x+2\right)}{72}-\dfrac{9\left(x+3\right)}{72}< \dfrac{8\left(x-1\right)}{72}< \dfrac{3\left(x-4\right)}{72}\)
=>\(4\left(x+2\right)-9\left(x+3\right)< 8\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-4\right)\)
=>\(4x+8-9x-27< 8x-8-3x+12\)
=>-5x-19<5x+4
=>-10x<23
=>\(x>-\dfrac{23}{10}\)
b: \(3x+2+\left|x+5\right|=0\left(1\right)\)
TH1: x>=-5
(1) trở thành: 3x+2+x+5=0
=>4x+7=0
=>\(x=-\dfrac{7}{4}\left(nhận\right)\)
TH2: x<-5
=>x+5<0
=>|x+5|=-x-5
Phương trình (1) sẽ trở thành:
\(3x+2-x-5=0\)
=>2x-3=0
=>2x=3
=>\(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
$\begin{cases}3(x-1)+2(y-3)=-5\\(x+y-1)^2=(x+y)^2\\\end{cases}$
`<=>` $\begin{cases}3x-3+2y-6=-5\\(x+y-x-y+1)(x+y+x+y-1)=0\\\end{cases}$
`<=>` $\begin{cases}3x+2y=4\\1.(2x+2y-1)=0\\\end{cases}$
`<=>` $\begin{cases}3x+2y=4\\2x+2y=1\\\end{cases}$
`<=>` $\begin{cases}3x-2x=4-1=3\\2y=1-2x\\\end{cases}$
`<=>` $\begin{cases}x=3\\y=\dfrac{1-2x}{2}=-\dfrac52\\\end{cases}$
Vậy HPT có nghiệm `x,y=(3,-5/2)`
a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+3}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1+2-64=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x-61=0\)
\(\Delta=4^2-4\cdot4\cdot\left(-61\right)=992\)
Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-4-4\sqrt{62}}{8}=\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{62}}{2}\\x_2=\dfrac{-4+4\sqrt{62}}{8}=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{62}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
`a, <=> 5/3 . 3sqrt(x^2+2) + 3/2.2sqrt(x^2+2)-7sqrt6=sqrt(x^2+2)`
`= (5+3-1)sqrt(x^2+2)=7sqrt6`
`<=> 7sqrt(x^2+2)=7sqrt6`.
`<=> x^2+2=36`.
`<=> x^2=34`.
`<=> x=+-sqrt(34)`.
Vậy...
`b, sqrt(4x^2-12x+9)-6=0`
`<=> |2x-3|=6`.
`@ x >=3/2 <=> 2x-3=6.`
`<=> x=9/2 (tm)`.
`@x <3/2 <=> 3-2x=6`
`<=> 2x=-3`
`<=> x=-3/2.`
Vậy...
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{x-2}+6\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2}}{9}=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=4\)
=>x-2=16
hay x=18
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x+2\right|=4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4x\left(x>=-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\\3x+2=-4x\left(x< -\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(nhận\right)\\x=-\dfrac{2}{7}\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x-2}-2\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{x-2}=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-2}=40\)
=>x-2=100
hay x=102
d: =>5x-6=9
hay x=3
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9x-18}+6\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2}{81}}=-4\) (đk: x≥2)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9\left(x-2\right)}+6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{81}\left(x-2\right)}=-4\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-2\sqrt{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{x-2}=-4\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{x-2}=-4\)
\(-\sqrt{x-2}=-4\)
\(\sqrt{x-2}=4\)
\(\left|x-2\right|=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=16\\x-2=-16\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=18\left(TM\right)\\x=-14\left(L\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
3, đk : x =< 3/5
TH1 : \(x-2=3-5x\Leftrightarrow6x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)(ktm)
TH2 : \(x-2=5x-3\Leftrightarrow4x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)(tm)
4, \(\Leftrightarrow8x-14=3x+21\Leftrightarrow5x=35\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
Bài 3:
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=3-5x\\ \Leftrightarrow x+5x=3+2\\ \Leftrightarrow6x=5\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
Bài 4:
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-14=3x+3+18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-3x=3+18+14\\ \Leftrightarrow5x=35\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{35}{5}=7\)
Vậy x = 7