Bài 1: Tính giá trị của:
a, N = \(\left(20^2+18^2+16^2+...+4^2+2^2\right)-\left(19^2+17^2+15^2+...+3^2+1^2\right)\)
b, P = \(\left(-1\right)^n\cdot\left(-1\right)^{2n+1}\cdot\left(-1\right)^{n+1}\)
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19 tháng 6 2019
\(b,\)\(B=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=1.\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(2^{32}-1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=2^{64}-1-2^{64}=-1\)
DL
19 tháng 6 2019
a) Đặt \(A=\left(\frac{1}{2}+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{4}+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{16}+1\right)...\left(1+\frac{1}{2^{2n}}\right)\)
Rút gọn: \(A=\frac{2+1}{2}.\frac{4+1}{4}.\frac{16+1}{16}...\frac{2^{2.n}+1}{2^{2.n}}=\frac{2^{2.0}+1}{2^{2.0}}.\frac{2^{2.1}+1}{2^{2.1}}.\frac{2^{2.2}+1}{2^{2.2}}...\frac{2^{2.n}+1}{2^{2.n}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{\left(2^{2.0}+1\right).\left(2^{2.1}+1\right).\left(2^{2.2}+1\right)...\left(2^{2.n}+1\right)}{2^{2.0}.2^{2.1}.2^{2.2}...2^{2.n}}.\)
b) Đặt \(B=\left(2+1\right).\left(2^2+1\right).\left(2^4+1\right).\left(2^8+1\right).\left(2^{16}+1\right).\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(2-1\right).\left(2+1\right).\left(2^2+1\right)...\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}=\left(2^2-1\right).\left(2^2+1\right)...\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(2^4-1\right).\left(2^4+1\right).\left(2^8+1\right)...\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}=\left(2^8-1\right).\left(2^8+1\right)...\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(2^{16}-1\right).\left(2^{16}+1\right).\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}=\left(2^{32}-1\right).\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=2^{64}-1-2^{64}=-1\)Vậy B =-1.
24 tháng 10 2017
a)
Áp dụng công thức (a - b).(a+ b) = a.(a+ b) - b.(a+ b) = a2 + ab - ab - b2 = a2 - b2
Ta có
\(M=100^2-99^2+98^2-97^2+...+2^2-1^2\)
M = (100 - 99)(100 + 99) + (98 - 97).(98 + 97) + ...+ (2 - 1)(2+1)
= 100 + 99 + 98 + 97 + ...+ 2 + 1
= (1+100).100 : 2
= 5050
b)
N = (202 - 192 ) + (182 - 172 ) + ...+ (42 - 32 ) + (22 - 12 )
= (20 - 19).(20 + 19) + (18 - 17)(18 + 17) +...+ (4 -3)(4 +3) + (2-1)(2+1) = 39 + 35 + ...+ 7 + 3
N = (39 + 3).10 : 2 = 210
29 tháng 8 2022
\(N=4\cdot16\cdot\dfrac{9}{16}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{27}{8}=4\cdot9\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{27}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{5}\cdot\dfrac{243}{8}=\dfrac{486}{5}\)
8 tháng 9 2017
\(A=\dfrac{\left(1+17\right).\left(1+\dfrac{17}{2}\right)..........\left(1+\dfrac{17}{19}\right)}{\left(1+19\right).\left(1+\dfrac{19}{2}\right)..........\left(1+\dfrac{19}{17}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{18.\dfrac{19}{2}.............\dfrac{36}{19}}{20.\dfrac{21}{2}..........\dfrac{36}{17}}\)
\(=\dfrac{18.19.20.......36}{1.2.3...19}:\dfrac{20.21.....36}{1.2.3...17}\)
\(=\dfrac{1.2.3......36}{1.2.....36}\)
\(=1\)