Hãy tính tổng: \(\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{2}{99\cdot101}\)
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Bài 1 :
a) =) \(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\)= \(1-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{100}{101}\)
b) =) \(\frac{5}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\right)\)
=) \(\frac{5}{2}.\frac{100}{101}=\frac{250}{101}\)( theo phần a)
Bài 2 :
-Gọi d là UCLN \(\left(2n+1;3n+2\right)\)( d \(\in N\)* )
(=) \(2n+1⋮d\left(=\right)3.\left(2n+1\right)⋮d\)
(=) \(6n+3⋮d\)
và \(3n+2⋮d\left(=\right)2.\left(3n+2\right)⋮d\)
(=) \(6n+4⋮d\)
(=) \(\left(6n+4\right)-\left(6n+3\right)⋮d\)
(=) \(6n+4-6n-3⋮d\)
(=) \(1⋮d\left(=\right)d\in UC\left(1\right)\)(=) d = { 1;-1}
Vì d là UCLN\(\left(2n+1;3n+2\right)\)(=) \(d=1\)(=) \(\frac{2n+1}{3n+2}\)là phân số tối giản ( đpcm )
Bài 3 :
-Để A \(\in Z\)(=) \(n+2⋮n-5\)
Vì \(n-5⋮n-5\)
(=) \(\left(n+2\right)-\left(n-5\right)⋮n-5\)
(=) \(n+2-n+5⋮n-5\)
(=) \(7⋮n-5\)(=) \(n-5\in UC\left(7\right)\)= { 1;-1;7;-7}
(=) n = { 6;4;12;-2}
Vậy n = {6;4;12;-2} thì A \(\in Z\)
Bài 4:
A = \(10101.\left(\frac{5}{111111}+\frac{5}{222222}-\frac{4}{3.7.11.13.37}\right)\)
= \(10101.\left(\frac{5}{111111}+\frac{5}{222222}-\frac{4}{111111}\right)\)
= \(10101.\left(\frac{1}{111111}+\frac{5}{222222}\right)\)= \(10101.\left(\frac{2}{222222}+\frac{5}{222222}\right)\)
= \(10101.\frac{7}{222222}\)( không cần rút gọn \(\frac{7}{222222}\))
= \(\frac{7}{22}\)
Bai nay mk vua giai xong nen ko muon giai nua
mk chi neu cach giai thoi
dau tien tinh 1/2P ra quy luat o mau la 2.6 ; 6.10 ; 10.14 ; ...; 198.202 roi nhan voi 4 la ra
Ket qua la 25/101
#)Giải :
a)\(\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+...+\frac{1}{24.25}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{24}-\frac{1}{25}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{25}\)
\(=\frac{4}{25}\)
b)\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(=\frac{100}{101}\)
a) \(\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...+\frac{1}{24.25}\)
= \(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{24}-\frac{1}{25}\)
= \(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{25}\)
= \(\frac{4}{25}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{101}\)
= \(\frac{100}{101}\)
c) \(5\frac{2}{7}.\frac{8}{11}+5\frac{2}{7}.\frac{5}{11}-5\frac{2}{7}.\frac{2}{11}\)
= \(5\frac{2}{7}.\left(\frac{8}{11}+\frac{5}{11}-\frac{2}{11}\right)\)
= \(5\frac{2}{7}\)
= \(\frac{37}{7}\)
a) \(A=\frac{1}{1\cdot3\cdot5}+\frac{1}{3\cdot5\cdot7}+...+\frac{1}{25\cdot27\cdot29}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=\frac{4}{1\cdot3\cdot5}+\frac{4}{3\cdot5\cdot7}+...+\frac{4}{25\cdot27\cdot29}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=\frac{1}{1\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot5}+\frac{1}{3\cdot5}-\frac{1}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{1}{25\cdot27}-\frac{1}{27\cdot29}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=\frac{1}{1\cdot3}-\frac{1}{27\cdot29}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{783}=\frac{261}{783}-\frac{1}{783}=\frac{260}{783}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{\frac{260}{783}}{4}=\frac{65}{783}\)
b) \(\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot101}+\frac{1}{2\cdot102}+...+\frac{1}{10\cdot110}\right)x=\frac{1}{1\cdot11}+\frac{1}{2\cdot12}+...+\frac{1}{100\cdot110}\)
\(\Rightarrow100\cdot\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot101}+\frac{1}{2\cdot102}+...+\frac{1}{10\cdot110}\right)x=100\cdot\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot11}+\frac{1}{2\cdot12}+...+\frac{1}{100\cdot110}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{100}{1\cdot101}+\frac{100}{2\cdot102}+...+\frac{100}{10\cdot110}\right)x=10\cdot\left(\frac{10}{1\cdot11}+\frac{10}{2\cdot12}+...+\frac{10}{100\cdot110}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1-\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{110}\right)x=10\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{110}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1-\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{110}\right)x=10\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{110}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\cdot\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{6.5}+\frac{1}{10.7}+\frac{1}{14.9}+...+\frac{1}{198.101}\)
\(=\frac{2}{2.6}+\frac{2}{6.10}+\frac{2}{10.14}+\frac{2}{14.18}+...+\frac{2}{198.202}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{4}{2.6}+\frac{4}{6.10}+\frac{4}{10.14}+\frac{4}{14.18}+...+\frac{4}{198.202}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{18}+...+\frac{1}{198}-\frac{1}{202}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{202}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{50}{101}=\frac{25}{101}\)
\(A=\frac{2}{3}+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{2}{3}+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{98}{303}\)
\(A=\frac{100}{101}\)
\(A=\frac{2}{1x3}+\frac{2}{3x5}+\frac{2}{5x7}+.....+\frac{2}{99x101}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+.....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{99}{100}\)
Ta có: 2/1.3 = 1/1 - 1/3
2/3.5 = 1/3 - 1/5
\(\Rightarrow\) 2/1.3 + 2/3.5 + 2/5.7 + ... + 2/99.101
= 1/1 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/7 + ... + 1/99 - 1/100
= 1 - 1/100
= 99/100
tích trên sẽ = 1-1/3+1/3-1/5+1/5-1/7+...+1/99-1/100
=1-1/100 =99/100
bạn nhớ rằng k/n.(n+k) sẽ = 1/n-1/n+k