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13 He didn't stop his car , The traffic lights turned red ( although)
→ He didn't stop his car although the traffic lights turned red.
14. The room is very small . It's quiet comfortable ( although)
→ Although the room is very small but it quiet comfortable.
Although the traffic lights turned red, he didn't stop his car.
Although the room is very small, It's quite comfortable.
CHANGE CLAUSE OF CONCESSION TO PHRASE:
1.The plane took off though the weather was bad
=>The plane took off despite the bad weather.
2.She studied well though her life was hard at the time
=>She studied well in spite of her hard life at the time.
3. Although it rained heavily, I went to school on time
=>Despite heavy rain,l went to school on time.
4. He didn't stop his car though the traffic lights turned red
=>He didn't stop his car despite the traffic lights' turning red.
5. Although Jane was sad, she managed to smile
=>Despite being sad,Jane managed to smile.
1.The plane took off though the weather was bad
-> The plane took off inspite of the bad weather
2.She studied well though her life was hard at the time
-> She studied well despite her hard life
3. Although it rained heavily, I went to school on time
-> Inspite of the heavy rain, I went to school on time
4. He didn't stop his car though the traffic lights turned red
-> He didn't stop his car despite the red traffic light
5. Although Jane was sad, she managed to smile
-> Inspite of being sad, she managed to smile
1. he stopped the car because the traffic lights turned red.
2, Jane didn't join our programme as she had to take a summer course.
3 Everyone dislike him since he behaved very rudely . (since)
4 They do volunteer work because they like doing something useful. ( because )
5 I won't be able to attend the meeting since I will be on holiday with my family (since)
6 We decided to stay home and watchTV as it was raining heavily.(as)
....
7 He is training hard because he wants to get fit. ( because)
....
8 Sally didn't go to school yesterday because she was ill
1 he stopped the car because the traffic lights turned red (because)
2 Jane didn't join our programme as she had to take a summer course(as)
3 Since he behaved very rudely, veryone dislike him (since)
4 because they like doing something useful,hey do volunteer work ( because )
5 I won't be able to attend the meeting since i will be on holiday with my family (since)
6 As it was raining heavily, we decided to stay home and watchTV (as)
7 Because he wants to get fit, he is training hard ( because)
8 Because Sally was ill m he didn't go to school yesterday
sử dụng Although
1. He often tells lies. Many people believe him.
=> Although he often tells lies, many people believe him
2. She didn't eat much. She was hungry.
=> Although she was hungry, she didn’t each much.
3. He is over 60. He doesn't wear glasses.
=> Although he is over 60, he doesn't wear glasses.
4. It got dark. They continued to work.
=> Although It got dark,they continued to work.
5. She kept on studying. It was noisy.
=> Athought It was noisy, she kept on studying
6. He ate all the fruits. They were green.
=> Although the fruits were green, he ate all them
7. We could do the test. It was very difficult.
=> Although the text was very difficult, we could do it
8. He is very strong. I'm not afraid of him.
=> Although he is very strong,I'm not afraid of him.
9. The plane took off. The weather was bad.
=> Although the weather was bad, the plane took off
10. He didn't stop his car. The traffic lights turned red.
=> Although the traffic lights turned red, he didn't stop his car
VII. Combine these following sentences using the words given in the brackets:
1. He stopped the car. The traffic lights turned red. (because)
………………… He stopped the car because the traffic lights turned red. ……………………………………………………
2. Jane didn’t join our programme. She had to take a summer course. (as)
……………………Jane didn’t join our programme as she had to take a summer course…………………………………………………
3. He behaved very rudely. Everyone dislike him. (since)
………………Since he behaved very rudely, everyone dislikes him………………………………………………………
4. They like doing something useful. They do volunteer work. (because)
………………They do volunteer work because they like doing something useful………………………………………………………
5. I won’t be able to attend the meeting. I‟ll be on holiday with my family. (since)
………………I won’t be able to attend the meeting since I'll be on holiday with my family.………………………………………………………
6. It was raining heavily. We decided to stay home and watch TV. (as)
………We decided to stay home and watch TV as it was raining heavily ………………………………………………………………
7. He wants to get fit. He’s training hard. (because)
………He's training hard because he wants to get fit………………………………………………………………
8. Hai usually has stomach problems. He eats dinner very close to the bedtime (so)
=> …………………Hai eats dinner very close to the bedtime so he usually has stomach problems ………………………………………………………………..
9. My dad has a lot of carved eggs. He has never sold any of them. (but)
=> ……………………My dad has a lot of carved eggs but he has never sold any of them…………………………………………………
10. You will get a breathing problem. Clean your bed room more regularly. (or)
=> …………Clean your bed room more regularly or you will get a breathing problem…………………………………………………………….
VIII. Rearrange the jumbled words to make meaningful sentences. (1.0 pt)
1. It/ be/ good idea/ eat/ different/ kind/ fruit/ vegetable/ every day.
=> ………It is a good idea to eat different kinds of fruit and vegetable every day………………………………………………………………
2. My brother/ not like/ ice-skating/ because/ think/ it/ dangerous.
=> ………My brother doesn't like ice-skating because he thinks it's dangerous…………………………………………………………………
3. to / energy / Turn / and / save/ the lights / off / leaving / the / before/ room
⮲…………Turn off the lights before leaving the room to save energy………………………………………………………………….
4. poor / in / the/ people / don’t/ slums, / live/ they ? / Most/ of/
⮲…………Most of poor people live in the slums, don't they?
……………………………………………………………….
IX. Read and fill in the blanks with ONE word given in the box. There is one Extra word you don’t need to use. (1.0 pt)
hobby improve when writes because difficult |
My Favorite Hobby
My name is Sara. My favorite ............hobby........... (1) is reading. I enjoy reading a book when I am free. I started to do it ...............when........ (2) I was four years old. The first time I did it, I felt interested. So I kept reading. The teachers always taught me to read the difficult words. I was happy when I read a story with a happy ending. I was thrilled when I read a detective story.
I enjoy reading .................because...... (3) I like to explore the imaginative world of my favorite author, J.K. Rowling who ............wrote......... (4) “ Harry Potter” . There are a lot of advantages of reading. Reading can make me relaxed and calm. I can also learn new vocabulary items. Then I can further ..............improve......(5) my English. Moreover, it can give me an unlimited imagination, so I can write books in the future. I can learn the different cultures and customs of other countries in the world too.
I read at least one hour every day. I read books by myself. I usually read it at home. I wish I could read different kinds of books because it might be very challenging.
X. Rewrite the sentence without changing its meaning using the given words in brackets
2. I enjoy listening to pop music best. ( favourite )
🡪 Pop music is my ……favorite kind of music………………………………………………………
3. Her taste in art is not the same as my taste ( different )
🡪 Her taste ……in art is different from mine………………………………………………………….
4. They sell tickets at the gate of the tourist site.
🡪Tickets ……are sold at the gate of the tourist site……………………………………
5. They didn’t go camping yesterday because it rained heavily. ( so )
🡪 ……It rained heavily so they didn't go camping yesterday………………………………………………..
I. Using though, although, even though then change the sentence, then rewrite the sentences, using in spite of or despite.
1. He often tells lies. Many people believe him.
although he often tells lies, many people believe him.
in spite of telling lies, many people believe him.
2. Hoa didn't eat much. She was hungry.
despite her hunger, Hoa didn't eat much
even though She was hungry, Hoa didn't eat much
3. It got dark. They continued to work.
although It got dark, They continued to work
in spite of the darkness, they continued to work
4. We could do the test. It was difficult.
despite its difficulty, We could do the test
even though the test was difficult, we could do it
5. Hoa didn't stop his car. The traffic lights turned red.
in spite of the red traffic lights, Hoa didn't stop his car
although The traffic lights turned red, Hoa didn't stop his car
6. The plane took off. The weather was bad.
despite bad weather, the plane took off.
even though The weather was bad, the plane took off.
7. Mrs Thoa was tired. She helped Tuan with his homework.
in spite of her tiredness, Mrs Thoa helped Tuan with his homework.
although Mrs Thoa was tired, she helped Tuan with his homework.
8. Liz has an exam tomorrow. She watching TV.
despite having an exam tomorrow, Liz is watching TV
even though Liz has an exam tomorrow, She is watching TV
9. It rained yesterday. The weather bureau predicted fine weather
in spite of the weather bureau's predicting fine weather, It rained yesterday
although the weather bureau predicted fine weather, It rained yesterday
10. The keyboard wasn't working well. She finished the letter.
even though the keyboard wasn't working well, She finished the letter.
despite not working well, She finished the letter with the keyboard
I. Using though, although, even though then change the sentence, then rewrite the sentences, using in spite of or despite.
1. He often tells lies. Many people believe him.
ALTHOUGH he often tells lies, many people believe him.
2. Hoa didn't eat much. She was hungry.
even though she didn't eat much, she was hungry .
3. It got dark. They continued to work.
though it got dark, they continued to work.
4. We could do the test. It was difficult.
despite being difficult , we could do the test.
5. Hoa didn't stop his car. The traffic lights turned red.
although the traffic lights turned red, hoa didn't stop his car.
6. The plane took off. The weather was bad.
in spite of the bad weather, the plane took off.
7. Mrs Thoa was tired. She helped Tuan with his homework.
despite being tired , mrs thoa helped tuan with his homework.
8. Liz has an exam tomorrow. She watching TV.
although liz has an exam tomorrow, she watching tv.
9. It rained yesterday. The weather bureau predicted fine weather
although the weather burean predicted fine weather, it rained yesterday.
10. The keyboard wasn't working well. She finished the letter.
although the keyboard wasn't working well, she finished the letter.
CHIA ĐỘNG TỪ :
1. My dog …was walking…( walk) along quietly when a stranger…attacked… (attack)him.
2. I remembered(post)…posting… to you two years ago.
3. He (not / realize).....didn't realize.... that the traffic lights (be)…was… red. He didn't stop.
CHIA ĐỘNG TỪ :
1. My dog …WAS WALKING…( walk) along quietly when a stranger…ATTACKED… (attack)him.
2. I remembered(post)…POSTING… to you two years ago.
3. He (not / realize).....HASN'T REALIZEED.... that the traffic lights (be)…WAS… red. He didn't stop.
III. Change clauses of concession to phrases.
1. She didn’t eat much though she was hungry.
-> She didn't eat much despite her hunger.
2. He couldn’t solve the problem though he is good at maths.
-> He couldn't solve the problem in spite of being good at maths.
3. Mr Pike doesn’t wear glasses though he is over sixty.
-> Mr. Pike doesn't wear glasses despite being over sixty.
4. Although he had much experience in machinery, he didn’t succeed in repairing this machine.
-> In spite of his experience in machinery, he didn't succeed in repairing this machine.
5. Although it got dark, they continued to work.
-> Despite the dark, they continued to work.
6. Although it was noise, I kept on studying.
-> In spite of the noise, I kept on studying.
7. Although it rained heavily, I went to school on time.
-> Despite the heavy rain, I went to school on time.
8. The flight was not delayed though it was foggy.
-> In spite of the fog, the flight was not delayed.
9. He ate all the fruits though they were green.
-> Despite the fruits's being green, he ate all of them.
10. We did the test well though it was difficult.
-> We did the test in spite of its difficulty.
11. Although he is strong, I’m not afraid of him.
-> Despite his strength, I'm not afraid of him.
12. Everybody has great regard for him though he is poor.
-> Everybody has great regard for him despite his poverty.
13. The plane took off though the weather was bad.
-> The plane took off despite the bad weather.
14. He didn’t stop his car though the traffic lights turned red.
-> He didn't stop his car despite the red traffic lights.
15. He studied very well though his life was hard at that time.
-> He studied very well despite his hard life at that time.
16. Although the streets are narrow, many people drive cars in this city.
-> Despite the narrow streets, many people drive cars in this city.
17. Although his English was good, he wasn’t chosen.
-> Despite his good English, he wasn't chosen.
18. Although he’s got an English name, he is in fact German.
-> Despite his English name, he is in fact German.
19. He always studies hard though he encounters difficulties.
-> He always studies hard despite the difficulties he encounters.
20. Although the weather is bad, we are going to have a picnic.
-> Despite the bad weather, we are gonig to have a picnic.
21. Although he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep.
-> Despite not having finished the paper, he went to sleep.
22. She attended the class although she didn’t feel alert.
-> She attended the class despite not feeling alert.
23. The child ate the cookies even though his mother had told him not to.
-> The child ate the cookies despite his mother's having told him not to.
24. She drank coffee to keep herself warm although she disliked it.
-> She drank coffee to keep herself warm despite her dislike for it.
25. Mary will take a plane even though she dislikes flying.
-> Mary will take a plane despite her dislike for flying.
26. Although Mary was sad, she managed to smile.
-> Despite Mary's sadness, she managed to smile.
27. The old woman told interesting stories to the children although her memory was poor.
-> The old woman told interesting stories to the children despite her poor memory.
28. Though he had been absent frequently, he was managed to pass the test.
-> Despite his frequent absence, he managed to pass the test.
29. He ate the chocolate cake even though he was on diet.
-> He ate the chocolate cake despite being on diet.
30. Although the prices are high, my daughters insist on going to the movie.
-> Despite the high prices, my daughters insist on going to the movies.
1 The traffic lights turned red didn't prevent him from stopping his car
2 The people who live next door to me keep having all night parties
3 Though his life is hard, he studied very well