tìm x
a 2x + 7= -13
b (4 - x) - 3 =12
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a) \(\Rightarrow72-20x-36x+84=30x-240-6x-84\)
\(\Rightarrow80x=480\Rightarrow x=6\)
b) \(\Rightarrow15x+25-8x+12=5x+6x+36+1\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=0\Rightarrow x=0\)
c) \(\Rightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Rightarrow14x=4\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
Bài 1:
a) \(=\dfrac{8}{15}\left(\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{6}{13}\right)=\dfrac{8}{15}.1=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
b) \(=\dfrac{3.3-7-2.4}{12}=-\dfrac{6}{12}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Bài 2:
\(\dfrac{x}{2,7}=-\dfrac{2}{3,6}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\left(-2\right).2,7}{3,6}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Bài 3:
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{x+y}{2+5}=-\dfrac{21}{7}=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-3\right).2=-6\\y=\left(-3\right).5=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: Ta có: 11+x:5=13
\(\Leftrightarrow x:5=2\)
hay x=10
d: Ta có: \(13+2\left(x+1\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=0\)
hay x=0
e: Ta có: 2x+21=41
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=20\)
hay x=10
f: Ta có: \(12+3\left(x-2\right)=60\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-2\right)=48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=16\)
hay x=18
g: Ta có: \(24x-11\cdot13=11\cdot11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x=11\cdot24\)
hay x=11
h: Ta có: \(17-\left(x-4\right):2=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right):2=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-4=28\)
hay x=32
`a)|2x-15|=13`
`**2x-15=13`
`<=>2x=28`
`<=>x=14.`
`**2x-15=-13`
`<=>2x=-2`
`<=>x=-1.`
`b)|7x+3|=66`
`**7x+3=66`
`<=>7x=63`
`<=>x9`
`**7x+3=-66`
`<=>7x=-69`
`<=>x=-69/7`
`c)|5x-2|=0`
`<=>5x-2=0`
`<=>5x=2`
`<=>x=2/5`
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=13\\2x-5=-13\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
\(b,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x+3=66\\7x+3=-66\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=-\dfrac{69}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
\(c,\Leftrightarrow5x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Vậy ...
a: \(\left(-11\right)\cdot\left(-28\right)+\left(-9\right)\cdot13\)
\(=308-117\)
=191
b: \(\left(-69\right)\cdot\left(-31\right)-\left(-15\right)\cdot12\)
\(=2139-\left(-180\right)\)
=2139+180
=2319
c: \(\left[16-\left(-5\right)\right]\cdot\left(-7\right)\)
\(=\left(16+5\right)\cdot\left(-7\right)\)
\(=-7\cdot21=-147\)
d: \(\left[\left(-4\right)\cdot\left(-9\right)-6\right]\left[\left(-12\right)-\left(-7\right)\right]\)
\(=\left[36-6\right]\left[-12+7\right]\)
\(=30\cdot\left(-5\right)=-150\)
Lời giải:
a.
$|2x-5|=12-3x$
Nếu $x\geq \frac{5}{2}$ thì $2x-5=12-3x$
$\Leftrightarrow x=3,4$ (thỏa mãn)
Nếu $x< \frac{5}{2}$ thì: $5-2x=12-3x$
$\Leftrightarrow x=7$ (loại)
Vậy......
b.
$4x=|x+1|+|x+2|+|x+3|\geq 0$
$\Rightarrow x\geq 0$
Do đó: $|x+1|+|x+2|+|x+3|=(x+1)+(x+2)+(x+3)=3x+6$
Vậy: $3x+6=4x$
$\Leftrightarrow x=6$ (thỏa mãn)
c.
$|x^2+|x+2||=x^2+3$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2+|x+2|=x^2+3$
$\Leftrightarrow |x+2|=3$
$\Leftrightarrow x+2=3$ hoặc $x+2=-3$
$\Leftrightarrow x=1$ hoặc $x=-5$
d.
$|x^2-3|=6$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2-3=6$ hoặc $x^2-3=-6$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2=9$ (chọn) hoặc $x^2=-3< 0$ (loại)
$\Leftrightarrow x=\pm 3$
Câu 1:
a) Ta có: x-3 là ước của 13
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(13\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3\in\left\{1;-1;13;-13\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{4;2;16;-10\right\}\)(thỏa mãn)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{4;2;16;-10\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(x^2-7\) là ước của \(x^2+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2⋮x^2-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7+9⋮x^2-7\)
mà \(x^2-7⋮x^2-7\)
nên \(9⋮x^2-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7\inƯ\left(9\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3;9;-9\right\}\)
mà \(x^2-7\ge-7\forall x\)
nên \(x^2-7\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3;9\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\in\left\{8;6;10;4;16\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{2\sqrt{2};-2\sqrt{2};-\sqrt{6};\sqrt{6};\sqrt{10};-\sqrt{10};2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
mà \(x\in Z\)
nên \(x\in\left\{2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
Câu 2:
a) Ta có: \(2\left(x-3\right)-3\left(x-5\right)=4\left(3-x\right)-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6-3x+15=12-4x-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+9+4x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-15\)
hay x=-5
Vậy: x=-5
a: =>2x=-20
hay x=-10
b: =>4-x=15
=>x=-11