1+3+5+7+9
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Tính:
2/7 + 5/7=1
8/15 + 6/15 =14/15
2/9 + 3/9 + 4/9=9/9=1
[ Không cần làm phép tính ]Điền vào ô trống <,>,= :
3/5 + 1/5 = 1/5 + 3/5
7/9 + 1/9 < 7/9 + 1/9 + 1/9
3/7 + 2/7 < 3/7 + 4/7
1/5 + 3/5 < 2/5 + 3/5
Tính:
2/7 + 5/7=1
8/15 + 6/15 =14/15
2/9 + 3/9 + 4/9=9/9=1
[ Không cần làm phép tính ]Điền vào ô trống <,>,= :
3/5 + 1/5 = 1/5 + 3/5
7/9 + 1/9 < 7/9 + 1/9 + 1/9
3/7 + 2/7 < 3/7 + 4/7
1/5 + 3/5 < 2/5 + 3/5
a)\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
= \(1+\left(\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{-1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{10}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{10}\)
=\(\frac{9}{10}\)
b)\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\)
=\(1+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{11}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{11}\)
= \(\frac{10}{11}\)
c) đặt A=\(\frac{3}{1.3}+\frac{3}{3.5}+\frac{3}{5.7}+\frac{3}{7.9}+\frac{3}{9.11}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}A\)=\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{9.11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(1+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(\frac{10}{11}\)
A= \(\frac{10}{11}:\frac{2}{3}\)
A= \(\frac{10}{11}.\frac{3}{2}\)=\(\frac{15}{11}\)
d) giả tương tự câu c kết quả \(\frac{25}{11}\)
tổng đặc biệt đó bạn
\(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+...+\frac{1}{9\times10}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)
những câu sau cũng áp dụng như vậy nhé
a) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{29}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{29}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{29}\cdot\dfrac{29}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{29}{3}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{29}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{15-29}{15}\)
\(=-\dfrac{14}{15}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\cdot1\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{7}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{25}{63}\)
d) \(4\cdot11\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{9}{121}\)
\(=\left(4\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\cdot\left(11\cdot\dfrac{9}{121}\right)\)
\(=3\cdot\dfrac{9}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{27}{11}\)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{1}{36}+\dfrac{1}{72}\)
\(=\dfrac{5+9+1}{15}-\dfrac{27+8+1}{36}+\dfrac{1}{72}=1-1+\dfrac{1}{72}=\dfrac{1}{72}\)
b) \(=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{7}{13}-\dfrac{7}{13}-\dfrac{9}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{16}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{13}{15}-\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(+\dfrac{7}{9}\rightarrow-\dfrac{7}{9}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{13}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=-\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{13}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{-11.15+13.13}{13.15}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{-165+169}{195}=\dfrac{4}{195}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{5}{9}=\dfrac{6}{18}+\dfrac{10}{18}=\dfrac{16}{18}=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{9}{63}-\dfrac{7}{63}=\dfrac{2}{63}\)
\(3:\dfrac{5}{9}=3.\dfrac{9}{5}=\dfrac{27}{5}\)
\(3.\dfrac{5}{9}=\dfrac{15}{9}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{9}.\dfrac{9}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(9+\dfrac{9}{3}=9+3=12\)
\(4-\dfrac{2}{4}=4-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) \(+\) \(\dfrac{5}{9}\) \(=\) \(\dfrac{3}{9}\) \(+\) \(\dfrac{5}{9}\) \(=\) \(\dfrac{3+5}{9}\) \(=\) \(\dfrac{8}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{7}\) \(-\) \(\dfrac{1}{9}\) \(=\) \(\dfrac{9}{63}\) \(-\) \(\dfrac{7}{63}\) \(=\) \(\dfrac{9-7}{63}\) \(=\) \(\dfrac{2}{63}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{9}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{9}{3}\) \(=\) \(\dfrac{1\times9}{9\times3}\) \(=\) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) \(\div\) \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) \(=\) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{7}{1}\) \(=\) \(\dfrac{1\times7}{3\times1}\) \(=\) \(\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(3\) \(\div\) \(\dfrac{5}{9}\) \(=\) \(\dfrac{3}{1}\) \(\div\) \(\dfrac{5}{9}\) \(=\dfrac{3}{1}\times\dfrac{9}{5}=\dfrac{3\times9}{1\times5}=\dfrac{27}{5}\)
\(3\times\dfrac{5}{9}=\dfrac{3}{1}\times\dfrac{5}{9}=\dfrac{3\times5}{1\times9}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(9+\dfrac{9}{3}=\dfrac{9}{1}+\dfrac{9}{3}=\dfrac{27}{3}+\dfrac{9}{3}=\dfrac{27+9}{3}=\dfrac{36}{3}=12\)
\(4\) \(-\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{4}{1}-\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{16}{4}-\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{14}{4}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{5}+\frac{5}{7}-\frac{7}{9}+\frac{9}{11}-\frac{11}{13}-\frac{9}{11}+\frac{7}{9}-\frac{5}{7}+\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{3}{5}-\frac{3}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{7}-\frac{5}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{7}{9}-\frac{7}{9}\right)+\left(\frac{9}{11}-\frac{9}{11}\right)-\frac{11}{13}\)
\(=0+0+0+0+0-\frac{11}{13}=-\frac{11}{13}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{5}+\frac{5}{7}-\frac{7}{9}+\frac{9}{11}+\frac{7}{9}-\frac{5}{7}+\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{3}{5}-\frac{3}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{7}-\frac{5}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{7}{9}-\frac{7}{9}\right)-\frac{11}{13}\)
\(=0+0+0+0+0-\frac{11}{13}=-\frac{11}{13}\)
1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 9
= 4 + 5 + 7 + 9
= 9 + 7 + 9
= 16 + 9
= 25
\(1+3+5+7+9=\left(1+9\right)+\left(3+7\right)+5=10+10+5=25\)
tích mình đi, mình tích lại cho