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a) \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}+2}{\sqrt[]{x}-5}\) có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\sqrt[]{x}-5\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\sqrt[]{x}\ne5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne25\end{matrix}\right.\)
Khi \(x=16\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\sqrt[]{16}+2}{\sqrt[]{16}-5}=\dfrac{4+2}{4-5}=-6\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt[]{x}+5}+\dfrac{20-2\sqrt[]{x}}{x-25}\)
B có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x-25\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne25\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt[]{x}-5\right)+20-2\sqrt[]{x}}{\left(\sqrt[]{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt[]{x}-5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{3\sqrt[]{x}-15+20-2\sqrt[]{x}}{\left(\sqrt[]{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt[]{x}-5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}+5}{\left(\sqrt[]{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt[]{x}-5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[]{x}-5}\left(dpcm\right)\)
c) \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}+2}{\sqrt[]{x}-5}\in Z\left(x\in Z\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x}+2⋮\sqrt[]{x}-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x}+2-\left(\sqrt[]{x}-5\right)⋮\sqrt[]{x}-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x}+2-\sqrt[]{x}+5⋮\sqrt[]{x}-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7⋮\sqrt[]{x}-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x}-5\in U\left(7\right)=\left\{-1;1;-7;7\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{16;36;144\right\}\)
d) \(A>B\left(2\sqrt[]{x}+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}+2}{\sqrt[]{x}-5}>\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[]{x}-5}\left(2\sqrt[]{x}+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x}+2>2\sqrt[]{x}+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x}< -3\)
mà \(\sqrt[]{x}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
12.
\(y=\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\le\sqrt[]{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\sqrt{2}\)
13.
Pt có nghiệm khi:
\(5^2+m^2\ge\left(m+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2m\le24\)
\(\Rightarrow m\le12\)
14.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=1\\cosx=-\dfrac{5}{3}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=k2\pi\)
15.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=-1\\tanx=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=arctan\left(3\right)+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đáp án A
16.
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx-\dfrac{1}{2}cosx=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=\pi+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2\pi\le\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\le2018\pi\\2\pi\le\pi+k2\pi\le2018\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1\le k\le1008\\1\le k\le1008\end{matrix}\right.\)
Có \(1008+1008=2016\) nghiệm
Nãy ghi nhầm =="
a)Hđ gđ là nghiệm pt
`x^2=2x+2m+1`
`<=>x^2-2x-2m-1=0`
Thay `m=1` vào pt ta có:
`x^2-2x-2-1=0`
`<=>x^2-2x-3=0`
`a-b+c=0`
`=>x_1=-1,x_2=3`
`=>y_1=1,y_2=9`
`=>(-1,1),(3,9)`
Vậy tọa độ gđ (d) và (P) là `(-1,1)` và `(3,9)`
b)
Hđ gđ là nghiệm pt
`x^2=2x+2m+1`
`<=>x^2-2x-2m-1=0`
PT có 2 nghiệm pb
`<=>Delta'>0`
`<=>1+2m+1>0`
`<=>2m> -2`
`<=>m> 01`
Áp dụng hệ thức vi-ét:`x_1+x_2=2,x_1.x_2=-2m-1`
Theo `(P):y=x^2=>y_1=x_1^2,y_2=x_2^2`
`=>x_1^2+x_2^2=14`
`<=>(x_1+x_2)^2-2x_1.x_2=14`
`<=>4-2(-2m-1)=14`
`<=>4+2(2m+1)=14`
`<=>2(2m+1)=10`
`<=>2m+1=5`
`<=>2m=4`
`<=>m=2(tm)`
Vậy `m=2` thì ....
c: ĐKXĐ: x<>8
\(\dfrac{3}{2x-16}+\dfrac{3x-20}{x-8}+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{13x-102}{3x-24}\)
=>\(\dfrac{9}{6\left(x-8\right)}+\dfrac{18x-120}{6\left(x-8\right)}-\dfrac{26x-204}{6\left(x-8\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
=>\(\dfrac{18x-111-26x+204}{6\left(x-8\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
=>\(\dfrac{-8x+93}{6x-48}=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
=>\(\dfrac{8x-93}{6x-48}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
=>8(8x-93)=6x-48
=>64x-744-6x+48=0
=>58x=696
=>x=12
d: ĐKXĐ: x<>1; x<>-1
\(\dfrac{6}{x^2-1}+5=\dfrac{8x-1}{4x+4}+\dfrac{12x-1}{4x-4}\)
=>\(\dfrac{24}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{20\left(x^2-1\right)}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(8x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(12x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
=>8x^2-9x+1+12x^2+12x-x-1=24+20x^2-20
=>20x^2+2x=20x^2+4
=>2x=4
=>x=2(loại)
a) Gọi x, y lần lượt là số mol Al, Fe
2Al + 3H2SO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2
Fe + H2SO4 → FeSO4+ H2
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}27x+56y=5,54\\\dfrac{3}{2}x+y=\dfrac{3,584}{22,4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> x=0,06 , y =0,07
=> \(m_{Al}=1,62\left(g\right);m_{Fe}=3,92\left(g\right)\)
b) \(n_{H_2SO_4\left(pứ\right)}=n_{H_2}=0,16\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(m_{H_2SO_4\left(pứ\right)}=0,16.98=15,68\left(g\right)\)
c) \(m_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{15,68}{20\%}=78,4\left(g\right)\)
c) 2NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2H2O
\(n_{H_2SO_4\left(dư\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{1}{2}.0,25.0,6=0,075\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(m_{H_2SO_4\left(bđ\right)}=15,68+0,075.98=23,03\left(g\right)\)