giải phương trình sau
(x^2+x+1)(x^2+x+2)=12
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\(a,\dfrac{x-3}{x}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}\)\(\left(đk:x\ne0,-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{x}-\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9-x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(n\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)
\(b,\dfrac{4x-3}{4}>\dfrac{3x-5}{3}-\dfrac{2x-7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-3}{4}-\dfrac{3x-5}{3}+\dfrac{2x-7}{12}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(4x-3\right)-4\left(3x-5\right)+2x-7}{12}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-12x+20+2x-7>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x>-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>-2\)
1:
ĐKXĐ: x<>3
\(\dfrac{x-1}{x-3}>1\)
=>\(\dfrac{x-1-\left(x-3\right)}{x-3}>0\)
=>\(\dfrac{x-1-x+3}{x-3}>0\)
=>\(\dfrac{2}{x-3}>0\)
=>x-3>0
=>x>3
2: ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>=3\\x< =-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\sqrt{x^2+x-12}< 8-x\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8-x>=0\\x^2+x-12< \left(8-x\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =8\\x^2+x-12-x^2+16x-64< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =8\\17x-76< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(x< \dfrac{76}{17}\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3< =x< \dfrac{76}{17}\\x< =-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x+2}\)+\(\dfrac{5}{x-2}\)=\(\dfrac{2x-12}{x^2-4}\)
(đkxđ: x≠2, x≠-2)
⇔ \(\dfrac{x-2}{x^2-4}\)+\(\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)}{x^2-4}\)= \(\dfrac{2x-12}{x^2-4}\)
⇔ x-2+5(x+2)=2x-12
⇔ x-2+5x+10=2x-12
⇔ 4x=-20
⇔ x=-5(tm)
1. Đặt $x^2+x=a$ thì pt trở thành:
$a^2+4a=12$
$\Leftrightarrow a^2+4a-12=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (a-2)(a+6)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow a-2=0$ hoặc $x+6=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-2=0$ hoặc $x^2+x+6=0$
Dễ thấy $x^2+x+6=0$ vô nghiệm.
$\Rightarrow x^2+x-2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)(x+2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=1$ hoặc $x=-2$
2.
$x(x-1)(x+1)(x+2)=24$
$\Leftrightarrow [x(x+1)][(x-1)(x+2)]=24$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^2+x)(x^2+x-2)=24$
$\Leftrightarrow a(a-2)=24$ (đặt $x^2+x=a$)
$\Leftrightarrow a^2-2a-24=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (a+4)(a-6)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow a+4=0$ hoặc $a-6=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+4=0$ hoặc $x^2+x-6=0$
Nếu $x^2+x+4=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+\frac{1}{2})^2=\frac{1}{4}-4<0$ (vô lý - loại)
Nếu $x^2+x-6=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(x+3)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x-2=0$ hoặc $x+3=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=2$ hoặc $x=-3$
đặt x^2+x=y ta có
(y-2)(y-3)=12
y^2-2y-3y+6=12
y^2-5y+6=12
y^2-5y-6=0
y^2-6y+y-6=0
y(y-6)+y-6=0
(y-6)(y+1)=0
thế x^2+x=y ta có
(x^2+x-6)(x^2+x+1)=0
do x^2+x+1>0 nên x^2+x-6=0
x^2+3x-2x-6=0
x(x+3)-2(x+3)=0
(x+3)(x-2)=0
x+3=0 hoặc x-2=0
x=-3 hoặc x=2
\(x-\frac{2}{4}-\frac{2}{3}\ge5x-\frac{9}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{7}{6}\ge5x-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x\ge\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{5}{56}\ge x\)
a: =>x-2+2=x^2+2x
=>x^2+2x=x
=>x^2+x=0
=>x(x+1)=0
=>x=0(loại) hoặc x=-1(nhận)
b: =>-9(5x-8)+4(7x-12)=-6(x+18)
=>-45x+72+28x-48=-6x-108
=>-17x+24=-6x-108
=>-11x=-132
=>x=12
1/ x2-3x+2=0
⇒ (x2-2x)-(x-2)=0
⇒ x(x-2)-(x-2)=0
⇒ (x-1)(x-2)=0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) x2-6x+5=0
⇒x2-6x+9-4=0
⇒(x2-6x+9)-22=0
⇒(x-3)2-22=0
⇒(x-3-2)(x-3+2)=0
⇒(x-5)(x-1)=0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) 2x2+5x+3=0
⇒ (2x2+2x)+(3x+3)=0
⇒ 2x(x+1)+3(x+1)=0
⇒ (x+1)(2x+3)=0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-1,5\end{matrix}\right.\)
4) x2-8x+15=0
⇒ (x2-8x+16)-1=0
⇒ (x-4)2-12=0
⇒ (x-4-1)(x-4+1)=0
⇒ (x-5)(x-3)=0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
5) x2-x-12=0
⇒ (x2-4x)+(3x-12)=0
⇒ x(x-4)+3(x-4)=0
⇒ (x-4)(x+3)=0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
1: Ta có: \(x^2-3x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
2: Ta có: \(x^2-6x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
3: Ta có: \(2x^2+5x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4: Ta có: \(x^2-8x+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
5: Ta có: \(x^2-x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
khó ệ!thằng nào ngu người có khi làm được
khong ke nao lam duoc